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Earnest Earl Lockhart Journal TEI Customization

Table of contents

This TEI customization is designed to help student begin to transcribe and encode the Earnest Earl Lockhart journals held in the Byrd Polar Research Center Archival Program collection. Draft-001 provides a starting place that we expect to change as we learn more about the source documents during the process of transcription and encoding. We focus on limiting the number of valid elements presented during code completion and requiring elements and attributes essential to the project.

1. Elements

1.1. <TEI>

<TEI> (TEI document) contains a single TEI-conformant document, comprising a TEI header and a text, either in isolation or as part of a <teiCorpus> element. [4. 15.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
versionspecifies the major version number of the TEI Guidelines against which this document is valid.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.version
NoteThe major version number is historically prefixed by a P (for Proposal), and is distinct from the version number used for individual releases of the Guidelines, as used by (for example) the source of the <schemaSpec> element. The current version is P5.
Member of
Contained by
core: teiCorpus
May contain
header: teiHeader
textstructure: text
Declaration
element TEI { att.global.attributes, attribute version { data.version }?, ( teiHeader, ( ( model.resourceLike+, text? ) | text ) ) }
Schematron
<s:ns prefix="tei" uri="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"/>
Schematron
<s:ns prefix="rng" uri="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"/>
Example
<TEI version="5.0" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">  <teiHeader>   <fileDesc>    <titleStmt>     <title>The shortest TEI Document Imaginable</title>    </titleStmt>    <publicationStmt>     <p>First published as part of TEI P2, this is the P5          version using a name space.</p>    </publicationStmt>    <sourceDesc>     <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>    </sourceDesc>   </fileDesc>  </teiHeader>  <text>   <body>    <p>This is about the shortest TEI document imaginable.</p>   </body>  </text> </TEI>
NoteThis element is required.

1.2. <ab>

<ab> (anonymous block) contains any arbitrary component-level unit of text, acting as an anonymous container for phrase or inter level elements analogous to, but without the semantic baggage of, a paragraph. [16.3. ]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls) att.fragmentable (@part)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element ab { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.fragmentable.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<div type="bookn="Genesis">  <div type="chaptern="1">   <ab>In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.</ab>   <ab>And the earth was without form, and void; and      darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the      spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.</ab>   <ab>And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.</ab> <!-- ...-->  </div> </div>
NoteThe <ab> element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any component-level elements in a text for which no other more specific appropriate markup is defined.

1.3. <abbr>

<abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. [3.5.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typeallows the encoder to classify the abbreviation according to some convenient typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
NoteThe type attribute is provided for the sake of those who wish to classify abbreviations at their point of occurrence; this may be useful in some circumstances, though usually the same abbreviation will have the same type in all occurrences. As the sample values make clear, abbreviations may be classified by the method used to construct them, the method of writing them, or the referent of the term abbreviated; the typology used is up to the encoder and should be carefully planned to meet the needs of the expected use. For a typology of Middle English abbreviations, see [[undefined PETTY]]
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element abbr { att.global.attributes, att.responsibility.attributes, att.typed.attribute.subtype, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<choice>  <expan>North Atlantic Treaty Organization</expan>  <abbr cert="low">NorATO</abbr>  <abbr cert="high">NATO</abbr>  <abbr cert="highxml:lang="fr">OTAN</abbr> </choice>
Example
<choice>  <abbr>SPQR</abbr>  <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan> </choice>
NoteThe <abbr> tag is not required; if appropriate, the encoder may transcribe abbreviations in the source text silently, without tagging them. If abbreviations are not transcribed directly but expanded silently, then the TEI header should so indicate.

1.4. <accMat>

<accMat> (accompanying material) contains details of any significant additional material which may be closely associated with the manuscript being described, such as non-contemporaneous documents or fragments bound in with the manuscript at some earlier historical period. [10.7.3.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
Declaration
element accMat { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<accMat>A copy of a tax form from 1947 is included in the envelope with the letter. It is not catalogued separately.</accMat>

1.5. <acquisition>

<acquisition> contains any descriptive or other information concerning the process by which a manuscript or manuscript part entered the holding institution. [10.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
Declaration
element acquisition { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<acquisition>Left to the <name type="place">Bodleian</name> by <name type="person">Richard Rawlinson</name> in 1755. </acquisition>

1.6. <add>

<add> (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the source text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [3.4.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element add { att.global.attributes, att.transcriptional.attributes, att.placement.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
The story I am going to relate is true as to its main facts, and as to the consequences <add place="above">of these facts</add> from which this tale takes its title.
NoteIn a diplomatic edition attempting to represent an original source, the <add> element should not be used for additions to the current TEI electronic edition made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the <corr> or <supplied> element are recommended.In a TEI edition of a historical text with previous editorial emendations in which such additions or reconstructions are considered part of the source text, the use of <add> may be appropriate, dependent on the editorial philosophy of the project.

1.7. <addName>

<addName> (additional name) contains an additional name component, such as a nickname, epithet, or alias, or any other descriptive phrase used within a personal name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element addName { att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<persName>  <forename>Frederick</forename>  <addName type="epithet">the Great</addName>  <roleName>Emperor of Prussia</roleName> </persName>

1.8. <additional>

<additional> groups additional information, combining bibliographic information about a manuscript, or surrogate copies of it with curatorial or administrative information. [10.9. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: listBibl
msdescription: adminInfo surrogates
Declaration
element additional { att.global.attributes, ( adminInfo?, surrogates?, listBibl? ) }
Example
<additional>  <adminInfo>   <recordHist>    <p> <!-- record history here -->    </p>   </recordHist>   <custodialHist>    <p> <!-- custodial history here -->    </p>   </custodialHist>  </adminInfo>  <surrogates>   <p> <!-- information about surrogates here -->   </p>  </surrogates>  <listBibl>   <bibl> <!-- ... -->   </bibl> <!-- full bibliography here -->  </listBibl> </additional>

1.9. <additions>

<additions> contains a description of any significant additions found within a manuscript, such as marginalia or other annotations. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
Declaration
element additions { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<additions>  <p>There are several marginalia in this manuscript. Some consist of    single characters and others are figurative. On 8v is to be found a drawing of    a mans head wearing a hat. At times sentences occurs: On 5v:  <q xml:lang="is">Her er skrif andres isslendin</q>,    on 19r: <q xml:lang="is">þeim go</q>,    on 21r: <q xml:lang="is">amen med aund ok munn halla rei knar hofud summu all huad      batar þad mælgi ok mal</q>,    On 21v: some runic letters and the sentence <q xml:lang="la">aue maria gracia plena dominus</q>.</p> </additions>

1.10. <addrLine>

<addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May contain
Declaration
element addrLine { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<address>  <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>  <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>  <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine>  <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine> </address>
Example
<addrLine>  <ref target="tel:+1-201-555-0123">(201) 555 0123</ref> </addrLine>
NoteAddresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an <address> element directly but may be wrapped within an <addrLine> if they form part of the printed address in some source text.

1.11. <address>

<address> contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element address { att.global.attributes, ( model.global*, ( ( model.addrPart ), model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<address>  <street>via Marsala 24</street>  <postCode>40126</postCode>  <name>Bologna</name>  <name n="I">Italy</name> </address>
Example
<address>  <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>  <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>  <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine>  <addrLine>USA</addrLine> </address>
NoteThis element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element <addrLine> may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as <street>, <postCode> etc.

1.12. <adminInfo>

<adminInfo> (administrative information) contains information about the present custody and availability of the manuscript, and also about the record description itself. [10.9.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: additional
May contain
core: note
header: availability
msdescription: custodialHist recordHist
Declaration
element adminInfo { att.global.attributes, ( recordHist?, availability?, custodialHist?, model.noteLike? ) }
Example
<adminInfo>  <recordHist>   <source>Record created <date>1 Aug 2004</date>   </source>  </recordHist>  <availability>   <p>Until 2015 permission to photocopy some materials from this      collection has been limited at the request of the donor. Please ask repository staff for details      if you are interested in obtaining photocopies from Series 1:      Correspondence.</p>  </availability>  <custodialHist>   <p>Collection donated to the Manuscript Library by the Estate of      Edgar Holden in 1993. Donor number: 1993-034.</p>  </custodialHist> </adminInfo>

1.13. <affiliation>

<affiliation> (affiliation) contains an informal description of a person's present or past affiliation with some organization, for example an employer or sponsor. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element affiliation { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<affiliation>Junior project officer for the US <name type="org">National Endowment for    the Humanities</name> </affiliation> <affiliation notAfter="1960-01-01notBefore="1957-02-28">Paid up member of the <orgName>Australian Journalists Association</orgName> </affiliation>
NoteIf included, the name of an organization may be tagged using either the <name> element as above, or the more specific <orgName> element.

1.14. <age>

<age> (age) specifies the age of a person. [13.3.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
valuesupplies a numeric code representing the age or age group
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
NoteThis attribute may be used to complement a more detailed discussion of a person's age in the content of the element
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element age { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, attribute value { data.count }?, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<age value="2notAfter="1986">under 20 in the early eighties</age>
NoteAs with other culturally-constructed traits such as sex, the way in which this concept is described in different cultural contexts may vary. The normalizing attributes are provided as a means of simplifying that variety to Western European norms and should not be used where that is inappropriate. The content of the element may be used to describe the intended concept in more detail, using plain text.

1.15. <analytic>

<analytic> (analytic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. an article or poem) published within a monograph or journal and not as an independent publication. [3.11.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element analytic { att.global.attributes, ( authoreditorrespStmttitlemodel.ptrLikedatetextLangidno )* }
Example
<biblStruct>  <analytic>   <author>Chesnutt, David</author>   <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>  </analytic>  <monogr>   <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>   <imprint>    <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>    <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>    <biblScope>377–380</biblScope>   </imprint>  </monogr> </biblStruct>
NoteMay contain titles and statements of responsibility (author, editor, or other), in any order.The <analytic> element may only occur within a <biblStruct>, where its use is mandatory for the description of an analytic level bibliographic item.

1.16. <appInfo>

<appInfo> (application information) records information about an application which has edited the TEI file. [2.3.10. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: application
Declaration
element appInfo { att.global.attributes, model.applicationLike+ }
Example
<appInfo>  <application version="1.24ident="Xaira">   <label>XAIRA Indexer</label>   <ptr target="#P1"/>  </application> </appInfo>

1.17. <application>

<application> provides information about an application which has acted upon the document. [2.3.10. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
identsupplies an identifier for the application, independent of its version number or display name.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.name
versionsupplies a version number for the application, independent of its identifier or display name.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.versionNumber
Member of
Contained by
header: appInfo
May contain
linking: ab
Declaration
element application { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, attribute ident { data.name }, attribute version { data.versionNumber }, ( model.labelLike+, ( model.ptrLike* | model.pLike* ) ) }
Example
<appInfo>  <application version="1.5ident="ImageMarkupTool1notAfter="2006-06-01">   <label>Image Markup Tool</label>   <ptr target="#P1"/>   <ptr target="#P2"/>  </application> </appInfo>
This example shows an appInfo element documenting the fact that version 1.5 of the Image Markup Tool1 application has an interest in two parts of a document which was last saved on June 6 2006. The parts concerned are accessible at the URLs given as target for the two <ptr> elements.

1.18. <argument>

<argument> contains a formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. [4.2. 4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
derived-module-lockhart-journal-schema: itinerary
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
textstructure: floatingText
transcr: fw
Declaration
element argument { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.global | model.headLike )*, ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<argument>  <p>Monte Video — Maldonado — Excursion    to R Polanco — Lazo and Bolas — Partridges —    Absence of Trees — Deer — Capybara, or River Hog —    Tucutuco — Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits — Tyrant    Flycatcher — Mocking-bird — Carrion Hawks —    Tubes formed by Lightning — House struck</p> </argument>
NoteOften contains either a list or a paragraph

1.19. <author>

<author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element author { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author> <author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author> <author>Anonymous</author> <author>Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</author> <author>  <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and <persName>John Fletcher</persName> </author> <author>  <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting    Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network </author>
NoteParticularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource.In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast.
Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given.

1.20. <authority>

<authority> (release authority) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for making a work available, other than a publisher or distributor. [2.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
Declaration
element authority { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<authority>John Smith</authority>

1.21. <availability>

<availability> supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, any licence applying to it, etc. [2.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
statussupplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
free
the text is freely available.
unknown
the status of the text is unknown. [Default]
restricted
the text is not freely available.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: adminInfo
May contain
core: p
header: licence
linking: ab
Declaration
element availability { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, attribute status { "free" | "unknown" | "restricted" }?, ( model.availabilityPart | model.pLike )+ }
Example
<availability status="restricted">  <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p> </availability> <availability status="free">  <p>In the public domain</p> </availability> <availability status="restricted">  <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p> </availability>
Example
<availability>  <licence target="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">   <p>The MIT License      applies to this document.</p>   <p>Copyright (C) 2011 by The University of Victoria</p>   <p>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy      of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal      in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights      to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell      copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is      furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:</p>   <p>The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in      all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</p>   <p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR      IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,      FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE      AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER      LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,      OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN      THE SOFTWARE.</p>  </licence> </availability>
NoteA consistent format should be adopted

1.22. <back>

<back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. [4.7. 4. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
Declaration
element back { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.frontPartmodel.pLike.frontmodel.pLikemodel.listLikemodel.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )* ) | ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )* ) )? ), ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? ) ) }
Example
<back>  <div1 type="appendix">   <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head>   <p>To shew the Depravity of human Nature </p>  </div1>  <div1 type="epistle">   <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires may be inserted</head>   <salute>Sir.</salute>   <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return it to the Vatican, if you please </p>  </div1>  <div1 type="advert">   <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr      Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's Church-yard.</head>   <list>    <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item>    <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item>    <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected from the Writers of all Nations,        10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item>   </list>  </div1>  <div1 type="advert">   <head>    <hi rend="center">By the KING's Royal Patent,</hi> Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the      Bible and Sun in St. Paul's Church-Yard.</head>   <list>    <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &amp;c.        2s. 6d</item>    <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item>   </list>  </div1> </back>
NoteThe content model of back matter is identical to that of front matter, reflecting the facts of cultural history.

1.23. <bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element bibl { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.docStatus.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.highlightedmodel.pPart.datamodel.pPart.editmodel.segLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.biblPartmodel.global )* }
Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale, 1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>  <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>. <publisher>OUP</publisher>  <date>1968</date>. </bibl>
Example
<bibl type="articlesubtype="book_chapterxml:id="carlin_2003">  <author>   <name>    <surname>Carlin</surname>      (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name>  </author>, <title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last    congrès</title> dans <bibl type="monogr">   <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W.      Tobin</title>, éd.  <editor>    <name>     <forename>Claire</forename>     <surname>Carlin</surname>    </name>   </editor> et  <editor>    <name>     <forename>Kathleen</forename>     <surname>Wine</surname>    </name>   </editor>,  <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>,  <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>,  <date when="2003">2003</date>.  </bibl> </bibl>
NoteContains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the biblPart class

1.24. <biblFull>

<biblFull> (fully-structured bibliographic citation) contains a fully-structured bibliographic citation, in which all components of the TEI file description are present. [3.11.1. 2.2. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element biblFull { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.docStatus.attributes, ( ( titleStmt, editionStmt?, extent?, publicationStmt, seriesStmt?, notesStmt? ), sourceDesc* ) }
Example
<biblFull>  <titleStmt>   <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages      to the present</title>   <author>Blain, Virginia</author>   <author>Clements, Patricia</author>   <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>  </titleStmt>  <editionStmt>   <edition>UK edition</edition>  </editionStmt>  <extent>1231 pp</extent>  <publicationStmt>   <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>   <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>   <date>1990</date>  </publicationStmt>  <sourceDesc>   <p>No source: this is an original work</p>  </sourceDesc> </biblFull>

1.25. <biblScope>

<biblScope> (scope of bibliographic reference) defines the scope of a bibliographic reference, for example as a list of page numbers, or a named subdivision of a larger work. [3.11.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
unitidentifies the unit of information conveyed by the element, e.g. columns, pages, volume.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
volume
the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
page
the element contains a page number or page range.
line
the element contains a line number or line range.
chapter
the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
column
the element identifies a column.
typeidentifies the type of information conveyed by the element, e.g. columns, pages, volume.
Deprecatedwill be removed on 2014-12-17
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
vol
(volume) the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
pp
(pages) the element contains a page number or page range.
ll
(lines) the element contains a line number or line range.
chap
(chapter) the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
fromspecifies the starting point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.word
tospecifies the end-point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.word
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element biblScope { att.global.attributes, attribute unit { "volume" | "issue" | "page" | "line" | "chapter" | "part" | "column" | xsd:Name }?, attribute type { "vol" | "issue" | "pp" | "ll" | "chap" | "part" | xsd:Name }?, attribute from { data.word }?, attribute to { data.word }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<biblScope>pp 12–34</biblScope> <biblScope unit="pagefrom="12to="34"/> <biblScope unit="volume">II</biblScope> <biblScope unit="page">12</biblScope>

1.26. <biblStruct>

<biblStruct> (structured bibliographic citation) contains a structured bibliographic citation, in which only bibliographic sub-elements appear and in a specified order. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element biblStruct { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.docStatus.attributes, ( analytic*, ( monogr, series* )+, ( model.noteLike | idno | model.ptrLike | relatedItem | citedRange )* ) }
Example
<biblStruct>  <monogr>   <author>Blain, Virginia</author>   <author>Clements, Patricia</author>   <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>   <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages      to the present</title>   <edition>first edition</edition>   <imprint>    <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>    <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>    <date>1990</date>   </imprint>  </monogr> </biblStruct>

1.27. <binaryObject>

<binaryObject> provides encoded binary data representing an inline graphic, audio, video or other object. [3.9. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.media (@width, @height, @scale) (att.internetMedia (@mimeType)) att.timed (@start, @end) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
encodingThe encoding used to encode the binary data. If not specified, this is assumed to be Base64.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element binaryObject { att.global.attributes, att.media.attributes, att.timed.attributes, att.typed.attributes, attribute encoding { list { data.word+ } }?, text }
Example
<binaryObject mimeType="image/gif"> R0lGODdhMAAwAPAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAMAAwAAAC8IyPqcvt3wCcDkiLc7C0qwy GHhSWpjQu5yqmCYsapyuvUUlvONmOZtfzgFzByTB10QgxOR0TqBQejhRNzOfkVJ +5YiUqrXF5Y5lKh/DeuNcP5yLWGsEbtLiOSpa/TPg7JpJHxyendzWTBfX0cxOnK PjgBzi4diinWGdkF8kjdfnycQZXZeYGejmJlZeGl9i2icVqaNVailT6F5iJ90m6 mvuTS4OK05M0vDk0Q4XUtwvKOzrcd3iq9uisF81M1OIcR7lEewwcLp7tuNNkM3u Nna3F2JQFo97Vriy/Xl4/f1cf5VWzXyym7PH hhx4dbgYKAAA7</binaryObject>

1.28. <binding>

<binding> contains a description of one binding, i.e. type of covering, boards, etc. applied to a manuscript. [10.7.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
contemporaryspecifies whether or not the binding is contemporary with the majority of its contents
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.xTruthValue
NoteThe value true indicates that the binding is contemporaneous with its contents; the value false that it is not. The value unknown should be used when the date of either binding or manuscript is unknown
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: bindingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
msdescription: condition decoNote
Declaration
element binding { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, attribute contemporary { data.xTruthValue }?, ( model.pLike | condition | decoNote )+ }
Example
<binding contemporary="true">  <p>Contemporary blind stamped leather over wooden boards with evidence of a fore edge clasp    closing to the back cover.</p> </binding>
Example
<bindingDesc>  <binding contemporary="false">   <p>Quarter bound by the Phillipps' binder, Bretherton, with his sticker on the front      pastedown.</p>  </binding>  <binding contemporary="false">   <p>Rebound by an unknown 19th c. company; edges cropped and gilt.</p>  </binding> </bindingDesc>

1.29. <bindingDesc>

<bindingDesc> (binding description) describes the present and former bindings of a manuscript, either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of distinct <binding> elements, one for each binding of the manuscript. [10.7.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
msdescription: binding condition decoNote
Declaration
element bindingDesc { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.pLike | decoNote | condition )+ | binding+ ) }
Example
<bindingDesc>  <p>Sewing not visible; tightly rebound over    19th-cent. pasteboards, reusing panels of 16th-cent. brown leather with    gilt tooling à la fanfare, Paris c. 1580-90, the centre of each    cover inlaid with a 17th-cent. oval medallion of red morocco tooled in    gilt (perhaps replacing the identifying mark of a previous owner); the    spine similarly tooled, without raised bands or title-piece; coloured    endbands; the edges of the leaves and boards gilt.Boxed.</p> </bindingDesc>

1.30. <birth>

<birth> (birth) contains information about a person's birth, such as its date and place. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element birth { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<birth>Before 1920, Midlands region.</birth>
Example
<birth when="1960-12-10">In a small cottage near <name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>, early in the morning of <date>10 Dec 1960</date> </birth>

1.31. <bloc>

<bloc> (bloc) contains the name of a geo-political unit consisting of two or more nation states or countries. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element bloc { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<bloc type="union">the European Union</bloc> <bloc type="continent">Africa</bloc>

1.32. <body>

<body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. [4. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
Declaration
element body { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( model.global*, ( ( model.divTop ), ( model.global | model.divTop )* )?, ( ( model.divGenLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )?, ( ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ )? ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) }

1.33. <byline>

<byline> contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. [4.2.2. 4.5. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element byline { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | docAuthor | model.global )* }
Example
<byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the while in London. Never made publick before.</byline>
Example
<byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline>
Example
<byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline>
Example
<byline>BY <docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor> Master of Arts, (Somtimes) Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline>
NoteThe byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the <docAuthor> element.

1.34. <cRefPattern>

<cRefPattern> (canonical reference pattern) specifies an expression and replacement pattern for transforming a canonical reference into a URI. [2.3.6.3. 2.3.6. 2.3.6.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.patternReplacement (@matchPattern, @replacementPattern)
Member of
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element cRefPattern { att.global.attributes, att.patternReplacement.attributes, model.pLike* }
Example
<cRefPattern   matchPattern="([1-9A-Za-z]+)\s+([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"   replacementPattern="#xpath(//div[@type='book'][@n='$1']/div[@type='chap'][@n='$2']/div[@type='verse'][@n='$3'])"/>
NoteThe result of the substitution may be either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

1.35. <calendar>

<calendar> describes a calendar or dating system used in a dating formula in the text. [2.4.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
Member of
Contained by
header: calendarDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element calendar { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar xml:id="Julian">   <p>Julian Calendar (including proleptic)</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar    xml:id="Egyptian"    target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar">   <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>

1.36. <calendarDesc>

<calendarDesc> (calendar description) contains a description of the calendar system used in any dating expression found in the text. [2.4. 2.4.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: calendar
Declaration
element calendarDesc { att.global.attributes, calendar+ }
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AD">   <p>Anno Domini (Christian Era)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AH">   <p>Anno Hegirae (Muhammedan Era)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AME">   <p>Mauludi Era (solar years since Mohammed's birth)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AM">   <p>Anno Mundi (Jewish Calendar)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AP">   <p>Anno Persici</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AS">   <p>Aji Saka Era (Java)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_BE">   <p>Buddhist Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CB">   <p>Cooch Behar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CE">   <p>Common Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CL">   <p>Chinese Lunar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CS">   <p>Chula Sakarat Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_EE">   <p>Ethiopian Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_FE">   <p>Fasli Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_ISO">   <p>ISO 8601 calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_JE">   <p>Japanese Calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_KE">   <p>Khalsa Era (Sikh calendar)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_KY">   <p>Kali Yuga</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_ME">   <p>Malabar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_MS">   <p>Monarchic Solar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_NS">   <p>Nepal Samwat Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_OS">   <p>Old Style (Julian Calendar)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_RS">   <p>Rattanakosin (Bangkok) Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_SE">   <p>Saka Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_SH">   <p>Mohammedan Solar Era (Iran)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_SS">   <p>Saka Samvat</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_TE">   <p>Tripurabda Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_VE">   <p>Vikrama Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_VS">   <p>Vikrama Samvat Era</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Gregorian">   <p>Gregorian calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Julian">   <p>Julian calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Islamic">   <p>Islamic or Muslim (hijri) lunar calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Hebrew">   <p>Hebrew or Jewish lunisolar calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Revolutionary">   <p>French Revolutionary calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Iranian">   <p>Iranian or Persian (Jalaali) solar calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Coptic">   <p>Coptic or Alexandrian calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Chinese">   <p>Chinese lunisolar calendar</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar    xml:id="cal_Egyptian"    target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar">   <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
NoteIn the first example above, calendars and short codes for xml:ids are from W3 guidelines at http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions-11/#lang-cal-country

1.37. <catDesc>

<catDesc> (category description) describes some category within a taxonomy or text typology, either in the form of a brief prose description or in terms of the situational parameters used by the TEI formal textDesc. [2.3.7. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: category
May contain
Declaration
element catDesc { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.catDescPart )* }
Example
<catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
Example
<catDesc>  <textDesc n="novel">   <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>   <constitution type="single"/>   <derivation type="original"/>   <domain type="art"/>   <factuality type="fiction"/>   <interaction type="none"/>   <preparedness type="prepared"/>   <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>   <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>  </textDesc> </catDesc>

1.38. <catRef/>

<catRef/> (category reference) specifies one or more defined categories within some taxonomy or text typology. [2.4.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
schemeidentifies the classification scheme within which the set of categories concerned is defined
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
ValuesMay supply the identifier of the associated <taxonomy> element.
Member of
Contained by
core: imprint
header: textClass
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element catRef { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }?, empty }
Example
<catRef target="#news #prov #sales2"/> <!-- elsewhere --> <taxonomy>  <category xml:id="news">   <catDesc>Newspapers</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="prov">   <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="sales2">   <catDesc>Low to average annual sales</catDesc>  </category> </taxonomy>
NoteThe scheme attribute need be supplied only if more than one taxonomy has been declared

1.39. <category>

<category> contains an individual descriptive category, possibly nested within a superordinate category, within a user-defined taxonomy. [2.3.7. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc gloss
Declaration
element category { att.global.attributes, ( ( catDesc+ | ( model.descLike | model.glossLike )* ), category* ) }
Example
<category xml:id="b1">  <catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc> </category>
Example
<category xml:id="b2">  <catDesc>Prose </catDesc>  <category xml:id="b11">   <catDesc>journalism</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="b12">   <catDesc>fiction</catDesc>  </category> </category>
Example
<category xml:id="LIT">  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">literatura piękna</catDesc>  <catDesc xml:lang="en">fiction</catDesc>  <category xml:id="LPROSE">   <catDesc xml:lang="pl">proza</catDesc>   <catDesc xml:lang="en">prose</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="LPOETRY">   <catDesc xml:lang="pl">poezja</catDesc>   <catDesc xml:lang="en">poetry</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="LDRAMA">   <catDesc xml:lang="pl">dramat</catDesc>   <catDesc xml:lang="en">drama</catDesc>  </category> </category>

1.40. <cb/>

<cb/> (column break) marks the beginning of a new column of a text on a multi-column page. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element cb { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, att.spanning.attributes, att.breaking.attributes, empty }
ExampleMarkup of an early English dictionary printed in two columns:
<pb/> <cb n="1"/> <entryFree>  <form>Well</form>, <sense>a Pit to hold Spring-Water</sense>: <sense>In the Art of <hi rend="italic">War</hi>, a Depth the Miner    sinks into the Ground, to find out and disappoint the Enemies Mines,    or to prepare one</sense>. </entryFree> <entryFree>To <form>Welter</form>, <sense>to wallow</sense>, or <sense>lie groveling</sense>.</entryFree> <!-- remainder of column --> <cb n="2"/> <entryFree>  <form>Wey</form>, <sense>the greatest Measure for dry Things,    containing five Chaldron</sense>. </entryFree> <entryFree>  <form>Whale</form>, <sense>the greatest of    Sea-Fishes</sense>. </entryFree>
NoteOn this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the column which follows the point of insertion of this <cb> element. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with column breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the column in the whole text, or whether columns are numbered within the page. The <cb> element is placed at the head of the column to which it refers.

1.41. <cell>

<cell> contains one cell of a table. [14.1.1. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Member of
Contained by
figures: row
May contain
Declaration
element cell { att.global.attributes, att.tableDecoration.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<row>  <cell role="label">General conduct</cell>  <cell role="data">Not satisfactory, on account of his great unpunctuality    and inattention to duties</cell> </row>

1.42. <change>

<change> documents a change or set of changes made during the production of a source document, or during the revision of an electronic file. [2.5. 2.4.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.ascribed (@who) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
targetpoints to one or more elements that belong to this change.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: recordHist
May contain
Declaration
element change { att.ascribed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.docStatus.attributes, att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, attribute target { list { data.pointer+ } }?, macro.specialPara }
Example
<titleStmt>  <title> ... </title>  <editor xml:id="LDB">Lou Burnard</editor>  <respStmt xml:id="BZ">   <resp>copy editing</resp>   <name>Brett Zamir</name>  </respStmt> </titleStmt> <!-- ... --> <revisionDesc status="published">  <change who="#BZwhen="2008-02-02status="public">Finished chapter 23</change>  <change who="#BZwhen="2008-01-02status="draft">Finished chapter 2</change>  <change n="P2.2when="1991-12-21who="#LDB">Added examples to section 3</change>  <change when="1991-11-11who="#MSM">Deleted chapter 10</change> </revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>  <creation>   <listChange>    <change xml:id="DRAFT1">First draft in pencil</change>    <change xml:id="DRAFT2notBefore="1880-12-09">First revision, mostly        using green ink</change>    <change xml:id="DRAFT3notBefore="1881-02-13">Final corrections as        supplied to printer.</change>   </listChange>  </creation> </profileDesc>
NoteThe who attribute may be used to point to any other element, but will typically specify a <respStmt> or <person> element elsewhere in the header, identifying the person responsible for the change and their role in making it.It is recommended that changes be recorded with the most recent first. The status attribute may be used to indicate the status of a document following the change documented.

1.43. <choice>

<choice> groups a number of alternative encodings for the same point in a text. [3.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element choice { att.global.attributes, ( model.choicePart | choice )* }
ExampleAn American encoding of Gulliver's Travels which retains the British spelling but also provides a version regularized to American spelling might be encoded as follows.
<p>Lastly, That, upon his solemn oath to observe all the above articles, the said man-mountain shall have a daily allowance of meat and drink sufficient for the support of <choice>   <sic>1724</sic>   <corr>1728</corr>  </choice> of our subjects, with free access to our royal person, and other marks of our <choice>   <orig>favour</orig>   <reg>favor</reg>  </choice>.</p>
NoteBecause the children of a <choice> element all represent alternative ways of encoding the same sequence, it is natural to think of them as mutually exclusive. However, there may be cases where a full representation of a text requires the alternative encodings to be considered as parallel.Note also that <choice> elements may self-nest.
Where the purpose of an encoding is to record multiple witnesses of a single work, rather than to identify multiple possible encoding decisions at a given point, the <app> element and associated elements discussed in section 12.1. should be preferred.

1.44. <cit>

<cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. [3.3.3. 4.3.1. 9.3.5.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
figures: figure
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
textstructure: floatingText
transcr: fw
Declaration
element cit { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.qLike | model.egLike | model.biblLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.global | model.entryPart )+ }
Example
<cit>  <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell,    as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote>  <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl> </cit>
Example
<entry>  <form>   <orth>horrifier</orth>  </form>  <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">   <quote>to horrify</quote>  </cit>  <cit type="example">   <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote>   <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">    <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote>   </cit>  </cit> </entry>

1.45. <citedRange>

<citedRange> (cited range) defines the range of cited content, often represented by pages or other units [3.11.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
unitidentifies the type of information conveyed by the element, e.g. columns, pages, volume.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
volume
the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
page
the element contains a page number or page range.
line
the element contains a line number or line range.
chapter
the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
column
the element identifies a column.
fromspecifies the starting point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.word
tospecifies the end-point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.word
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element citedRange { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, attribute unit { "volume" | "issue" | "page" | "line" | "chapter" | "part" | "column" | xsd:Name }?, attribute from { data.word }?, attribute to { data.word }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<citedRange>pp 12–13</citedRange> <citedRange unit="pagefrom="12to="13"/> <citedRange unit="volume">II</citedRange> <citedRange unit="page">12</citedRange>
Example
<bibl>  <ptr target="#mueller01"/>, <citedRange    target="http://example.com/mueller3.xml#page4">vol. 3, pp.    4-5</citedRange> </bibl>

1.46. <classCode>

<classCode> (classification code) contains the classification code used for this text in some standard classification system. [2.4.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmay point to a local definition, for example in a <taxonomy> element, or more usually to some external location where the scheme is fully defined.
Member of
Contained by
core: imprint
header: textClass
May contain
Declaration
element classCode { att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<classCode scheme="http://www.udc.org">410</classCode>

1.47. <classDecl>

<classDecl> (classification declarations) contains one or more taxonomies defining any classificatory codes used elsewhere in the text. [2.3.7. 2.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: taxonomy
Declaration
element classDecl { att.global.attributes, taxonomy+ }
Example
<classDecl>  <taxonomy xml:id="LCSH">   <bibl>Library of Congress Subject Headings</bibl>  </taxonomy> </classDecl> <!-- ... --> <textClass>  <keywords scheme="#LCSH">   <term>Political science</term>   <term>United States -- Politics and government —      Revolution, 1775-1783</term>  </keywords> </textClass>

1.48. <climate>

<climate> (climate) contains information about the physical climate of a place. [13.3.4.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
namesdates: climate
Declaration
element climate { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ), ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*, climate* ) }
Example
<place xml:id="ROMA">  <placeName>Rome</placeName> <!-- ... -->  <climate>   <ab>    <table>     <head>24-hr Average Temperature</head>     <row>      <cell/>      <cell role="label">Jan</cell>      <cell role="label">Jun</cell>      <cell role="label">Dec</cell>     </row>     <row>      <cell role="label">°C</cell>      <cell role="data">7.1</cell>      <cell role="data">21.7</cell>      <cell role="data">8.3</cell>     </row>     <row>      <cell role="label">°F</cell>      <cell role="data">44.8</cell>      <cell role="data">71.1</cell>      <cell role="data">46.9</cell>     </row>    </table>   </ab>   <note>Taken from <bibl>     <abbr>GHCN 2 Beta</abbr>: The Global Historical Climatology Network,        version 2 beta, 1904 months between 1811 and 1980. <ptr       target="http://www.worldclimate.com/cgi-bin/data.pl?ref=N41E012+1202+0004058G2"/>    </bibl>   </note>  </climate> </place>

1.49. <closer>

<closer> groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2.2. 4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element closer { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | signeddatelinesalutemodel.phrasemodel.global )* }
Example
<div type="letter">  <p> perhaps you will favour me with a sight of it when convenient.</p>  <closer>   <salute>I remain, &amp;c. &amp;c.</salute>   <signed>H. Colburn</signed>  </closer> </div>
Example
<div type="chapter">  <p> <!-- .... --> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>  <closer>   <dateline>    <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>    <date>1914–1921</date>   </dateline>  </closer> </div>

1.50. <collation>

<collation> contains a description of how the leaves or bifolia are physically arranged. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element collation { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<collation>The written leaves preceded by an original flyleaf, conjoint with the pastedown.</collation>
Example
<collation>  <p>   <formula>1-5.8 6.6 (catchword, f. 46, does not match following text)      7-8.8 9.10, 11.2 (through f. 82) 12-14.8 15.8(-7)</formula>   <catchwords>Catchwords are written horizontally in center      or towards the right lower margin in various manners:      in red ink for quires 1-6 (which are also signed in red      ink with letters of the alphabet and arabic numerals);      quires 7-9 in ink of text within yellow decorated frames;      quire 10 in red decorated frame; quire 12 in ink of text;      quire 13 with red decorative slashes; quire 14 added in      cursive hand.</catchwords>  </p> </collation>

1.51. <collection>

<collection> contains the name of a collection of manuscripts, not necessarily located within a single repository. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element collection { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<msIdentifier>  <country>USA</country>  <region>California</region>  <settlement>San Marino</settlement>  <repository>Huntington Library</repository>  <collection>Ellesmere</collection>  <idno>El 26 C 9</idno>  <msName>The Ellesmere Chaucer</msName> </msIdentifier>

1.52. <condition>

<condition> contains a description of the physical condition of the manuscript. [10.7.1.5. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element condition { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<condition>  <p>There are lacunae in three places in this    manuscript. After 14v two    leaves has been cut out and narrow strips leaves remains in the spine. After    68v one gathering is missing and after 101v at least one gathering of 8 leaves    has been lost. </p>  <p>Several leaves are damaged with tears or holes or have a    irregular shape. Some of the damages do not allow the lines to be of full    length and they are apparently older than the script. There are tears on fol.    2r-v, 9r-v, 10r-v, 15r-18v, 19r-v, 20r-22v, 23r-v, 24r-28v, 30r-v, 32r-35v,    37r-v, 38r-v, 40r-43v, 45r-47v, 49r-v, 51r-v, 53r-60v, 67r-v, 68r-v, 70r-v,    74r-80v, 82r-v, 86r-v, 88r-v, 89r-v, 95r-v, 97r-98v 99r-v, 100r-v. On fol. 98    the corner has been torn off. Several leaves are in a bad condition due to    moist and wear, and have become dark, bleached or    wrinkled. </p>  <p>The script has been    touched up in the 17th century with black ink. The touching up on the following    fols. was done by  <name>Bishop Brynjólf Sveinsson</name>: 1v, 3r, 4r, 5r,    6v, 8v,9r, 10r, 14r, 14v, 22r,30v, 36r-52v, 72v, 77r,78r,103r, 104r,. An    AM-note says according to the lawman  <name>Sigurður Björnsson</name> that the rest of the    touching up was done by himself and another lawman  <name>Sigurður Jónsson</name>.  <name>Sigurður Björnsson</name> did the touching up    on the following fols.: 46v, 47r, 48r, 49r-v, 50r, 52r-v.  <name>Sigurður Jónsson</name> did the rest of the    touching up in the section 36r-59r containing  <title>Bretasögur</title>  </p> </condition>

1.53. <corr>

<corr> (correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text. [3.4.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element corr { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
ExampleIf all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been corrected, <corr> may be used alone:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <corr>can we</corr> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
ExampleIt is also possible, using the <choice> and <sic> elements, to provide an uncorrected reading:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <choice>  <sic>we can</sic>  <corr>can we</corr> </choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?

1.54. <correction>

<correction> (correction principles) states how and under what circumstances corrections have been made in the text. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
statusindicates the degree of correction applied to the text.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
high
the text has been thoroughly checked and proofread.
medium
the text has been checked at least once.
low
the text has not been checked.
unknown
the correction status of the text is unknown. [Default]
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate corrections within the text.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
corrections have been made silently [Default]
markup
corrections have been represented using markup
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element correction { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, attribute status { "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown" }?, attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?, model.pLike+ }
Example
<correction>  <p>Errors in transcription controlled by using the WordPerfect spelling checker, with a user    defined dictionary of 500 extra words taken from Chambers Twentieth Century    Dictionary.</p> </correction>
NoteMay be used to note the results of proof reading the text against its original, indicating (for example) whether discrepancies have been silently rectified, or recorded using the editorial tags described in section 3.4..

1.55. <country>

<country> (country) contains the name of a geo-political unit, such as a nation, country, colony, or commonwealth, larger than or administratively superior to a region and smaller than a bloc. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element country { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<country key="DK">Denmark</country>
NoteThe recommended source for codes to represent coded country names is ISO 3166.

1.56. <creation>

<creation> contains information about the creation of a text. [2.4.1. 2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
Declaration
element creation { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, ( text | model.limitedPhrase | listChange )* }
Example
<creation>  <date>Before 1987</date> </creation>
Example
<creation>  <date when="1988-07-10">10 July 1988</date> </creation>
NoteThe <creation> element may be used to record details of a text's creation, e.g. the date and place it was composed, if these are of interest.It may also contain a more structured account of the various stages or revisions associated with the evolution of a text; this should be encoded using the <listChange> element. It should not be confused with the <publicationStmt> element, which records date and place of publication.

1.57. <custEvent>

<custEvent> (custodial event) describes a single event during the custodial history of a manuscript. [10.9.1.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: custodialHist
May contain
Declaration
element custEvent { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<custEvent type="photography">Photographed by David Cooper on <date>12 Dec 1964</date> </custEvent>

1.58. <custodialHist>

<custodialHist> (custodial history) contains a description of a manuscript's custodial history, either as running prose or as a series of dated custodial events. [10.9.1.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: adminInfo
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
msdescription: custEvent
Declaration
element custodialHist { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | custEvent+ ) }
Example
<custodialHist>  <custEvent type="conservationnotBefore="1961-03notAfter="1963-02">Conserved between March 1961 and February 1963 at    Birgitte Dalls Konserveringsværksted.</custEvent>  <custEvent type="photographynotBefore="1988-05-01notAfter="1988-05-30">Photographed in    May 1988 by AMI/FA.</custEvent>  <custEvent type="transfer-dispatchnotBefore="1989-11-13notAfter="1989-11-13">Dispatched to Iceland    13 November 1989.</custEvent> </custodialHist>

1.59. <damage>

<damage> contains an area of damage to the text witness. [11.3.3.1. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.damaged (@hand, @agent, @degree, @group) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) )
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element damage { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.damaged.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<l>The Moving Finger wri<damage agent="watergroup="1">es; and</damage> having writ,</l> <l>Moves <damage agent="watergroup="1">   <supplied>on: nor all your</supplied>  </damage> Piety nor Wit</l>
NoteSince damage to text witnesses frequently makes them harder to read, the <damage> element will often contain an <unclear> element. If the damaged area is not continuous (e.g. a stain affecting several strings of text), the group attribute may be used to group together several related <damage> elements; alternatively the <join> element may be used to indicate which <damage> and <unclear> elements are part of the same physical phenomenon.The <damage>, <gap>, <del>, <unclear> and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

1.60. <date>

<date> contains a date in any format. [3.5.4. 2.2.4. 2.5. 3.11.2.4. 15.2.3. 13.3.6. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element date { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )* }
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>

1.61. <dateline>

<dateline> contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. [4.2.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element dateline { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
Example
<div type="chapter">  <p> <!-- ... --> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>  <closer>   <dateline>    <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>    <date>1914–1921</date>   </dateline>  </closer> </div>

1.62. <death>

<death> (death) contains information about a person's death, such as its date and place. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element death { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<death when="1902-10-01"/>
Example
<death when="1960-12-10">Passed away near <name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>, after suffering from cerebral palsy. </death>

1.63. <decoDesc>

<decoDesc> (decoration description) contains a description of the decoration of a manuscript, either as a sequence of paragraphs, or as a sequence of topically organized <decoNote> elements. [10.7.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
msdescription: decoNote summary
Declaration
element decoDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, decoNote+ ) ) }
Example
<decoDesc>  <p>The start of each book of the Bible with a 10-line historiated    illuminated initial; prefaces decorated with 6-line blue initials with red    penwork flourishing; chapters marked by 3-line plain red initials; verses    with 1-line initials, alternately blue or red.</p> </decoDesc>

1.64. <decoNote>

<decoNote> (note on decoration) contains a note describing either a decorative component of a manuscript, or a fairly homogenous class of such components. [10.7.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element decoNote { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<decoDesc>  <decoNote type="initial">   <p>The start of each book of the Bible with      a 10-line historiated illuminated initial;      prefaces decorated with 6-line blue initials      with red penwork flourishing; chapters marked by      3-line plain red initials; verses with 1-line initials,      alternately blue or red.</p>  </decoNote> </decoDesc>

1.65. <del>

<del> (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [3.4.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element del { att.global.attributes, att.transcriptional.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<l>  <del rend="overtyped">Mein</del> Frisch <del rend="overstriketype="primary">schwebt</del> weht der Wind </l>
Example
<del rend="overstrike">  <gap reason="illegiblequantity="5unit="character"/> </del>
NoteDegrees of uncertainty over what can still be read, or whether a deletion was intended may be indicated by use of the <certainty> element (see 21.).This element should be used for deletion of shorter sequences of text, typically single words or phrases. The <delSpan> element should be used for longer sequences of text, for those containing structural subdivisions, and for those containing overlapping additions and deletions.
The text deleted must be at least partially legible in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it (unless it is restored in a <supplied> tag). Illegible or lost text within a deletion may be marked using the <gap> tag to signal that text is present but has not been transcribed, or is no longer visible. Attributes on the <gap> element may be used to indicate how much text is omitted, the reason for omitting it, etc. If text is not fully legible, the <unclear> element (available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources) should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence in a similar way.
There is a clear distinction in the TEI between <del>, which is a statement of the the or a later scribe's intent to cancel or remove text, and elements such as <gap> or <unclear> which signal the editor's decision to omit or inability to read the text remaining. See further sections 11.3.1.7. and, for the close association of the <del> tag with the <gap>, <damage>, <unclear> and <supplied> elements (the latter three tags available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources), 11.3.3.2..
The <del> tag should not be used for deletions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either <corr>, <surplus> or <gap> should be used.

1.66. <depth>

<depth> contains a measurement measured across the spine of a book or codex, or (for other text-bearing objects) perpendicular to the measurement given by the ‘width’ element. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element depth { att.global.attributes, att.dimensions.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<depth unit="inquantity="4"/>
NoteIf used to specify the width of a non text-bearing portion of some object, for example a monument, this element conventionally refers to the axis facing the observer, and perpendicular to that indicated by the ‘width’ axis.

1.67. <desc>

<desc> (description) contains a brief description of the object documented by its parent element, including its intended usage, purpose, or application where this is appropriate. [22.4.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.translatable (@versionDate)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element desc { att.global.attributes, att.translatable.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<desc>contains a brief description of the purpose and application for an element, attribute, attribute value, class, or entity.</desc>
NoteTEI convention requires that this be expressed as a finite clause, begining with an active verb.

1.68. <dim>

<dim> contains any single measurement forming part of a dimensional specification of some sort. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element dim { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.dimensions.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<dim type="circumferenceextent="4.67 in"/>
NoteThe specific elements <width>, <height>, and <depth> should be used in preference to this generic element wherever appropriate.

1.69. <dimensions>

<dimensions> contains a dimensional specification. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
typeindicates which aspect of the object is being measured.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
leaves
dimensions relate to one or more leaves (e.g. a single leaf, a gathering, or a separately bound part)
ruled
dimensions relate to the area of a leaf which has been ruled in preparation for writing.
pricked
dimensions relate to the area of a leaf which has been pricked out in preparation for ruling (used where this differs significantly from the ruled area, or where the ruling is not measurable).
written
dimensions relate to the area of a leaf which has been written, with the height measured from the top of the minims on the top line of writing, to the bottom of the minims on the bottom line of writing.
miniatures
dimensions relate to the miniatures within the manuscript
binding
dimensions relate to the binding in which the codex or manuscript is contained
box
dimensions relate to the box or other container in which the manuscript is stored.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
msdescription: depth dim height width
Declaration
element dimensions { att.global.attributes, att.dimensions.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( ( dim | model.dimLike )* ) }
Schematron
<s:report test="count(tei:width)> 1">The element <s:name/> may appear once only </s:report> <s:report test="count(tei:height)> 1">The element <s:name/> may appear once only </s:report> <s:report test="count(tei:depth)> 1">The element <s:name/> may appear once only </s:report>
Example
<dimensions type="leaves">  <height scope="range">157-160</height>  <width>105</width> </dimensions> <dimensions type="ruled">  <height scope="most">90</height>  <width scope="most">48</width> </dimensions> <dimensions unit="in">  <height>12</height>  <width>10</width> </dimensions>
ExampleThis element may be used to record the dimensions of any text-bearing object, not necessarily a codex. For example:
<dimensions type="panels">  <height scope="all">7004</height>  <width scope="all">1803</width>  <dim type="reliefunit="mm">345</dim> </dimensions>
This might be used to show that the inscribed panels on some (imaginary) monument are all the same size (7004 by 1803 cm) and stand out from the rest of the monument by 345 mm.
ExampleWhen simple numeric quantities are involved, they may be expressed on the quantity attribute of any or all of the child elements, as in the following example:
<dimensions type="leaves">  <height scope="range">157-160</height>  <width quantity="105"/> </dimensions> <dimensions type="ruled">  <height unit="cmscope="mostquantity="90"/>  <width unit="cmscope="mostquantity="48"/> </dimensions> <dimensions unit="in">  <height quantity="12"/>  <width quantity="10"/> </dimensions>
NoteContains no more than one of each of the specialized elements used to express a three-dimensional object's height, width, and depth, combined with any number of other kinds of dimensional specification.

1.70. <distinct>

<distinct> identifies any word or phrase which is regarded as linguistically distinct, for example as archaic, technical, dialectal, non-preferred, etc., or as forming part of a sublanguage. [3.3.2.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typespecifies the sublanguage or register to which the word or phrase is being assigned
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
timespecifies how the phrase is distinct diachronically
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
spacespecifies how the phrase is distinct diatopically
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
socialspecifies how the phrase is distinct diastatically
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element distinct { att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, attribute time { data.text }?, attribute space { data.text }?, attribute social { data.text }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
Next morning a boy in that dormitory confided to his bosom friend, a <distinct type="ps_slang">fag</distinct> of Macrea's, that there was trouble in their midst which King <distinct type="archaic">would fain</distinct> keep secret.

1.71. <distributor>

<distributor> supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for the distribution of a text. [2.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element distributor { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor> <distributor>Redwood and Burn Ltd</distributor>

1.72. <district>

<district> contains the name of any kind of subdivision of a settlement, such as a parish, ward, or other administrative or geographic unit. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element district { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<placeName>  <district type="ward">Jericho</district>  <settlement>Oxford</settlement> </placeName>
Example
<placeName>  <district type="area">South Side</district>  <settlement>Chicago</settlement> </placeName>

1.73. <div>

<div> (text division) contains a subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.declaring (@decls) att.global (xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change) att.typed (type, @subtype)
xml:id(identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Derived fromatt.global
StatusRequired
Datatype
xsd:ID
typeThe @type attribute identifies the type of a content division.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
journal
One of Ernest Lockhart's journals.
entry
A daily entry in Ernest Lockhart's journals.[Default]
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back body div front
May contain
Declaration
element div { att.global.attribute.n, att.global.attribute.xmllang, att.global.attribute.rend, att.global.attribute.style, att.global.attribute.rendition, att.global.attribute.xmlbase, att.global.attribute.xmlspace, att.global.linking.attribute.corresp, att.global.linking.attribute.synch, att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs, att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf, att.global.linking.attribute.next, att.global.linking.attribute.prev, att.global.linking.attribute.exclude, att.global.linking.attribute.select, att.global.facs.attribute.facs, att.global.change.attribute.change, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attribute.subtype, att.declaring.attributes, attribute xml:id { xsd:ID }, attribute type { "journal" | "entry" }, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ ) | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<body>  <div type="part">   <head>Fallacies of Authority</head>   <p>The subject of which is Authority in various shapes, and the object, to repress all      exercise of the reasoning faculty.</p>   <div n="1type="chapter">    <head>The Nature of Authority</head>    <p>With reference to any proposed measures having for their object the greatest        happiness of the greatest number....</p>    <div n="1.1type="section">     <head>Analysis of Authority</head>     <p>What on any given occasion is the legitimate weight or influence to be attached to          authority ... </p>    </div>    <div n="1.2type="section">     <head>Appeal to Authority, in What Cases Fallacious.</head>     <p>Reference to authority is open to the charge of fallacy when... </p>    </div>   </div>  </div> </body>

1.74. <div1>

<div1> (level-1 text division) contains a first-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back body front
May contain
Declaration
element div1 { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div1 xml:id="levin="Itype="part">  <head>Part I: Of Man </head>  <div2 xml:id="levi1n="1type="chapter">   <head>Chap. I. Of Sense </head>   <p>Concerning the Thoughts of man... </p>  </div2> </div1> <div1 xml:id="leviin="IItype="part">  <head>Part II: Of Common-Wealth</head> </div1>
Noteany sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.75. <div2>

<div2> (level-2 text division) contains a second-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div1
May contain
Declaration
element div2 { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div1 n="2type="part">  <head>The Second Partition:    The Cure of Melancholy</head>  <div2 n="2.1type="section">   <div3 n="2.1.1type="member">    <div4 n="2.1.1.1type="subsection">     <head>Unlawful Cures rejected.</head>     <p>Inveterate melancholy, howsoever it may seem to          be a continuate, inexorable disease, hard to be          cured, accompanying them to their graves most part          (as <ref target="#a">Montanus</ref> observes), yet many          times it may be helped...     </p>    </div4>   </div3>  </div2>  <div2 n="2.2type="section">   <div3 n="2.2.1type="member">    <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>    <p/>   </div3>  </div2>  <div2 n="2.3type="section">   <div3 n="2.3.1type="member">    <head>Sect. III. Memb. I</head>    <p/>   </div3>  </div2> </div1>
Noteany sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.76. <div3>

<div3> (level-3 text division) contains a third-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div2
May contain
Declaration
element div3 { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 n="2.2type="section">  <div3 n="2.2.1type="member">   <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>   <p/>  </div3>  <div3 n="2.2.2type="member">   <head>Memb. II Retention and Evacuation rectified.</head>   <p/>  </div3>  <div3 n="2.2.3type="member">   <head>Memb. III Ayr rectified. With a digression of the Ayr.</head>   <p/>  </div3> </div2>
Noteany sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.77. <div4>

<div4> (level-4 text division) contains a fourth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div3
May contain
Declaration
element div4 { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div3 n="2.2.1type="member">  <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>  <div4 n="2.2.1.1type="subsection">   <head>Subsect I. — Dyet rectified in substance.</head>   <p>Diet, <term xml:lang="grc">diaitotiku</term>, <term xml:lang="la">victus</term> or      living </p>  </div4>  <div4 n="2.2.2.1type="subsection">   <head>Subsect II. — Dyet rectified in quantity.</head>   <p>Man alone, saith Cardan, eates and drinks without appetite, and useth all his pleasures      without necessity </p>  </div4> </div3>
Noteany sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.78. <div5>

<div5> (level-5 text division) contains a fifth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div4
May contain
Declaration
element div5 { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 type="chapter">  <head>Recipes</head>  <head>Chapter VI.</head>  <div3>   <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>   <p>...</p>   <div4>    <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Rich strong stock</head> <!-- ... -->    </div5>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Medium Stock</head> <!-- ... -->    </div5>   </div4>   <div4 type="recipe">    <head>Apple soup</head>    <div5>     <head>Ingredients</head>     <list>      <item>2 lbs. of good boiling apples,</item>      <item>3/4 teaspoonful of white pepper,</item>      <item>6 cloves,</item>      <item>cayenne or ginger to taste,</item>      <item>3 quarts of medium stock</item>     </list>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Mode</head>     <p>Peel and quarter the apples taking out their cores; put them into          the stock, stew them gently till tender, Rub the whole through a          strainer, add the seasoning. give it one boil up, and serve.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Time</head>     <p>1 hour.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Average cost</head>     <p>per quart, 1s.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Seasonable</head>     <p>from September to December.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Sufficient</head>     <p> for 10 persons</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>The apple</head>     <p>This useful fruit is mentioned in Holy Writ; and Homer describes it          as valuable in his time... As a food, the apple cannot be considered          to rank high, as more than the half of it consists of water, and          the rest of its properties are not the most nourishing. It is          however a useful adjunct to other kinds of food, and, when cooked, is          esteemed as slightly laxative.</p>    </div5>   </div4>   <div4 type="recipe">    <head>Artichoke (Jerusalem) soup</head>    <p>...</p>   </div4> <!-- other recipes here -->  </div3> </div2>
Noteany sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.79. <div6>

<div6> (level-6 text division) contains a sixth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div5
May contain
Declaration
element div6 { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 type="chapter">  <head>Recipes</head>  <head>Chapter VI.</head>  <div3>   <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>   <p>...</p>   <div4>    <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Rich strong stock</head>     <div6>      <head>Ingredients</head>      <list>       <item>4 lbs of shin of beef,</item>       <item>4 lbs of knuckle of veal,</item> <!-- .... -->       <item>4 quarts of water</item>      </list>     </div6>     <div6>      <head>Mode</head>      <p>Line a delicately clean stewpan... Strain through a very            fine hair sieve, or tammy, and it will be fit for use</p>     </div6>     <div6>      <head>Time</head>      <p>5 hours.</p>     </div6>     <div6>      <head>Average cost</head>      <p>1s 3d. per quart</p>     </div6>    </div5>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Medium Stock</head> <!-- ... -->    </div5>   </div4> <!-- .... -->  </div3> </div2>
Noteany sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.80. <div7>

<div7> (level-7 text division) contains the smallest possible subdivision of the front, body or back of a text, larger than a paragraph. [4.1.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div6
May contain
Declaration
element div7 { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 type="chapter">  <head>Recipes</head>  <head>Chapter VI.</head>  <div3>   <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>   <p>...</p>   <div4>    <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Asparagus soup</head>     <div6 type="altRecipe">      <head>I.</head>      <div7>       <head>Ingredients</head>       <list>        <item> ...</item>       </list>      </div7>      <div7>       <head>Mode</head>       <p>Put the beef, cut into pieces and rolled in flour, into a              stewpan...</p>      </div7> <!-- ... -->     </div6>     <div6 type="altRecipe">      <head>II.</head>      <div7>       <head>Ingredients</head>       <list>        <item> ...</item>       </list>      </div7>      <div7>       <head>Mode</head>       <p>Boil the peas, and rub them through a sieve; add the gravy...</p>      </div7>     </div6>    </div5>   </div4>  </div3> </div2>
Noteany sequence of low-level structural elements, e.g., paragraphs (<p>), lists (<list>), or examples (<eg> or <egXML>).

1.81. <divGen>

<divGen> (automatically generated text division) indicates the location at which a textual division generated automatically by a text-processing application is to appear. [3.8.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typespecifies what type of generated text division (e.g. index, table of contents, etc.) is to appear.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
index
an index is to be generated and inserted at this point.
toc
a table of contents
figlist
a list of figures
tablist
a list of tables
NoteValid values are application-dependent; those shown are of obvious utility in document production, but are by no means exhaustive.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: head
Declaration
element divGen { att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, model.headLike* }
ExampleOne use for this element is to allow document preparation software to generate an index and insert it in the appropriate place in the output. The example below assumes that the indexName attribute on <index> elements in the text has been used to specify index entries for the two generated indexes, named NAMES and THINGS:
<back>  <div1 type="backmat">   <head>Bibliography</head> <!-- .... -->  </div1>  <div1 type="backmat">   <head>Indices</head>   <divGen n="Index Nominumtype="NAMES"/>   <divGen n="Index Rerumtype="THINGS"/>  </div1> </back>
ExampleAnother use for <divGen> is to specify the location of an automatically produced table of contents:
<front> <!--<titlePage>...</titlePage>-->  <divGen type="toc"/>  <div>   <head>Preface</head>   <p> ... </p>  </div> </front>
NoteThis element is intended primarily for use in document production or manipulation, rather than in the transcription of pre-existing materials; it makes it easier to specify the location of indices, tables of contents, etc., to be generated by text preparation or word processing software.

1.82. <docAuthor>

<docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element docAuthor { att.global.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<titlePage>  <docTitle>   <titlePart>Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four      Parts.</titlePart>  </docTitle>  <byline> By <docAuthor>Lemuel Gulliver</docAuthor>, First a Surgeon,    and then a Captain of several Ships</byline> </titlePage>
NoteThe document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the <docAuthor> element may be used whether the <byline> element is used or not.

1.83. <docDate>

<docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given (usually) on a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
whengives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Valuesa date in one of the formats specified in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition
NoteFor simple dates, the when attribute should give the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian date in the form (YYYY-MM-DD) specified by XML Schema Part 2.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element docDate { att.global.attributes, attribute when { data.temporal.w3c }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate> </docImprint>
NoteCf. the general <date> element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications.

1.84. <docEdition>

<docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element docEdition { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition>
NoteCf. the <edition> element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element.

1.85. <docImprint>

<docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element docImprint { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrasepubPlacedocDatepublishermodel.global )* }
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint>
Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>  <pubPlace>London</pubPlace> Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>, at <pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>; <name>J. Roberts</name> in <pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>; <name>A. Dodd</name> without <pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>; and <name>J. Graves</name> in <pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace>  <date>1722.</date> </docImprint>
NoteCf. the <imprint> element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often.

1.86. <docTitle>

<docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
figures: figure
textstructure: titlePart
transcr: fw
Declaration
element docTitle { att.global.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, ( model.global*, ( titlePart, model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<docTitle>  <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD, VARIOURVM.</titlePart>  <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.</titlePart> </docTitle>

1.87. <edition>

<edition> (edition) describes the particularities of one edition of a text. [2.2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: editionStmt
May contain
Declaration
element edition { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<edition>First edition <date>Oct 1990</date> </edition> <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>

1.88. <editionStmt>

<editionStmt> (edition statement) groups information relating to one edition of a text. [2.2.2. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element editionStmt { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( edition, model.respLike* ) ) }
Example
<editionStmt>  <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>  <respStmt>   <resp>Adapted by </resp>   <name>Elizabeth Kirk</name>  </respStmt> </editionStmt>
Example
<editionStmt>  <p>First edition, <date>Michaelmas Term, 1991.</date>  </p> </editionStmt>

1.89. <editor>

<editor> contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.11.2.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element editor { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<editor>Eric Johnson</editor> <editor role="illustrator">John Tenniel</editor>
NoteA consistent format should be adopted.Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

1.90. <editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. [2.3.3. 2.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
Declaration
element editorialDecl { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, ( model.pLike | model.editorialDeclPart )+ }
Example
<editorialDecl>  <normalization>   <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using      Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary   </p>  </normalization>  <quotation marks="all">   <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing      quotation marks converted to &amp;cdq;.</p>  </quotation> </editorialDecl>

1.91. <education>

<education> contains a description of the educational experience of a person. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element education { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<education>Left school at age 16</education> <education notBefore="1986-01-01notAfter="1990-06-30">Attended <name>Cherwell School</name> </education>

1.92. <email>

<email> (electronic mail address) contains an e-mail address identifying a location to which e-mail messages can be delivered. [3.5.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element email { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<email>membership@tei-c.org</email>
NoteThe format of a modern Internet email address is defined in RFC 2822

1.93. <emph>

<emph> (emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect. [3.3.2.2. 3.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element emph { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
You took the car and did <emph>what</emph>?!!
Example
<q>What it all comes to is this,</q> he said. <q>  <emph>What    does Christopher Robin do in the morning nowadays?</emph> </q>

1.94. <encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. [2.3. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
Declaration
element encodingDesc { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.encodingDescPart | model.pLike )+ ) }
Example
<encodingDesc>  <p>Basic encoding, capturing lexical information only. All    hyphenation, punctuation, and variant spellings normalized. No    formatting or layout information preserved.</p> </encodingDesc>

1.95. <epigraph>

<epigraph> contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page. [4.2.3. 4.2. 4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
derived-module-lockhart-journal-schema: itinerary
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
textstructure: floatingText
transcr: fw
Declaration
element epigraph { att.global.attributes, ( model.common | model.global )* }
Example
<epigraph xml:lang="la">  <cit>   <bibl>Lucret.</bibl>   <quote>    <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l>    <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l>   </quote>  </cit> </epigraph>

1.96. <event>

<event> (event) contains data relating to any kind of significant event associated with a person, place, or organization. [13.3.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
whereindicates the location of an event by pointing to a <place> element
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
namesdates: event
Declaration
element event { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute where { data.pointer }?, ( model.headLike*, ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ), ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike | linkGrp | link )*, event* ) }
Example
<person>  <event type="matwhen="1972-10-12">   <label>matriculation</label>  </event>  <event type="gradwhen="1975-06-23">   <label>graduation</label>  </event> </person>

1.97. <expan>

<expan> (expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation. [3.5.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element expan { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
The address is Southmoor <choice>  <expan>Road</expan>  <abbr>Rd</abbr> </choice>
Example
<expan xml:lang="la">  <abbr>Imp</abbr>  <ex>erator</ex> </expan>
NoteThe content of this element should usually be a complete word or phrase. The <ex> element provided by the transcr module may be used to mark up sequences of letters supplied within such an expansion.

1.98. <explicit>

<explicit> contains the explicit of a manuscript item, that is, the closing words of the text proper, exclusive of any rubric or colophon which might follow it. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.msExcerpt (@defective)
Member of
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
Declaration
element explicit { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.msExcerpt.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<explicit>sed libera nos a malo.</explicit> <rubric>Hic explicit oratio qui dicitur dominica.</rubric> <explicit type="defective">ex materia quasi et forma sibi proporti<gap/> </explicit> <explicit type="reverse">saued be shulle that doome of day the at </explicit>

1.99. <extent>

<extent> describes the approximate size of a text stored on some carrier medium or of some other object, digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. [2.2.3. 2.2. 3.11.2.4. 10.7.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element extent { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent> <extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent> <extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>

1.100. <faith>

<faith> specifies the faith, religion, or belief set of a person. [13.3.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element faith { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<faith>protestant</faith>
Example
<faith ref="http://dbpedia.org/page/Manichaeism">Manichaeism</faith>

1.101. <figDesc>

<figDesc> (description of figure) contains a brief prose description of the appearance or content of a graphic figure, for use when documenting an image without displaying it. [14.4. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
figures: figure
May contain
Declaration
element figDesc { att.global.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<figure>  <graphic url="emblem1.png"/>  <head>Emblemi d'Amore</head>  <figDesc>A pair of naked winged cupids, each holding a    flaming torch, in a rural setting.</figDesc> </figure>
NoteThis element is intended for use as an alternative to the content of its parent <figure> element ; for example, to display when the image is required but the equipment in use cannot display graphic images. It may also be used for indexing or documentary purposes.

1.102. <figure>

<figure> groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration, formula, or figure. [14.4. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element figure { att.global.attributes, att.placement.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLikemodel.commonfigDescmodel.graphicLikemodel.globalmodel.divBottom )* }
Example
<figure>  <head>The View from the Bridge</head>  <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a    series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>  <graphic url="http://www.example.org/fig1.pngscale="0.5"/> </figure>

1.103. <fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. [2.2. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
Declaration
element fileDesc { att.global.attributes, ( ( titleStmt, editionStmt?, extent?, publicationStmt, seriesStmt?, notesStmt? ), sourceDesc+ ) }
Example
<fileDesc>  <titleStmt>   <title>The shortest possible TEI document</title>  </titleStmt>  <publicationStmt>   <p>Distributed as part of TEI P5</p>  </publicationStmt>  <sourceDesc>   <p>No print source exists: this is an original digital text</p>  </sourceDesc> </fileDesc>
NoteThe major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elsewhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

1.104. <floatingText>

<floatingText> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. [4.3.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
figures: figure
textstructure: back body front group
transcr: fw
Declaration
element floatingText { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.global*, ( front, model.global* )?, ( body | group ), model.global*, ( back, model.global* )? ) }
Example
<body>  <div type="scene">   <sp>    <p>Hush, the players begin...</p>   </sp>   <floatingText type="pwp">    <body>     <div type="act">      <sp>       <l>In Athens our tale takes place ....</l>      </sp> <!-- ... rest of nested act here -->     </div>    </body>   </floatingText>   <sp>    <p>Now that the play is finished ...</p>   </sp>  </div> </body>
NoteA floating text has the same content as any other and may thus be interrupted by another floating text, or contain a group of tesselated texts.

1.105. <floruit>

<floruit> contains information about a person's period of activity. [13.3.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element floruit { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<floruit notBefore="1066notAfter="1100"/>

1.106. <foliation>

<foliation> describes the numbering system or systems used to count the leaves or pages in a codex. [10.7.1.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element foliation { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<foliation>Contemporary foliation in red roman numerals in the centre of the outer margin.</foliation>

1.107. <foreign>

<foreign> (foreign) identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. [3.3.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element foreign { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
This is heathen Greek to you still? Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis philosophicus</foreign>?
NoteThe global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. As elsewhere, its value should be a language tag as defined in 6.1..This element is intended for use only where no other element is available to mark the phrase or words concerned. The global xml:lang attribute should be used in preference to this element where it is intended to mark the language of the whole of some text element.
The <distinct> element may be used to identify phrases belonging to sublanguages or registers not generally regarded as true languages.

1.108. <forename>

<forename> contains a forename, given or baptismal name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element forename { att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<persName>  <roleName>Ex-President</roleName>  <forename>George</forename>  <surname>Bush</surname> </persName>

1.109. <formula>

<formula> contains a mathematical or other formula. [14.2. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
notationnames the notation used for the content of the element.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element formula { att.global.attributes, attribute notation { data.enumerated }?, ( text | model.graphicLike | model.hiLike )* }
Example
<formula notation="tex">$E=mc^2$</formula>
Example
<formula notation="none">E=mc<hi rend="sup">2</hi> </formula>
Example
<formula notation="mathml">  <m:math>   <m:mi>E</m:mi>   <m:mo>=</m:mo>   <m:mi>m</m:mi>   <m:msup>    <m:mrow>     <m:mi>c</m:mi>    </m:mrow>    <m:mrow>     <m:mn>2</m:mn>    </m:mrow>   </m:msup>  </m:math> </formula>

1.110. <front>

<front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. [4.6. 4. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
Declaration
element front { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( ( model.frontPart | model.pLike | model.pLike.front | model.global )* ), ( ( ( model.div1Like, ( model.div1Like | model.frontPart | model.global )* ) | ( model.divLike, ( model.divLike | model.frontPart | model.global )* ) ), ( ( ( model.divBottom ), ( model.divBottom | model.global )* )? ) )? ) }
Example
<front>  <epigraph>   <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis      vidi in ampulla pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent:   <q xml:lang="gr">Σίβυλλα τί θέλεις</q>; respondebat      illa: <q xml:lang="gr">ὰποθανεῖν θέλω.</q>   </quote>  </epigraph>  <div type="dedication">   <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q>   </p>  </div> </front>
Example
<front>  <div type="dedication">   <p>To our three selves</p>  </div>  <div type="preface">   <head>Author's Note</head>   <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the      author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons      she has done so inadvertently.      ...</p>  </div> </front>

1.111. <funder>

<funder> (funding body) specifies the name of an individual, institution, or organization responsible for the funding of a project or text. [2.2.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element funder { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency</funder> <funder>Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the European Communities</funder> <funder>The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</funder> <funder>The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada</funder>
NoteFunders provide financial support for a project; they are distinct from sponsors, who provide intellectual support and authority.

1.112. <fw>

<fw> (forme work) contains a running head (e.g. a header, footer), catchword, or similar material appearing on the current page. [11.6. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place)
typeclassifies the material encoded according to some useful typology.
StatusRecommended
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
header
a running title at the top of the page
footer
a running title at the bottom of the page
pageNum
(page number) a page number or foliation symbol
lineNum
(line number) a line number, either of prose or poetry
sig
(signature) a signature or gathering symbol
catch
(catchword) a catch-word
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element fw { att.global.attributes, att.placement.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<fw type="sigplace="bottom">C3</fw>
NoteWhere running heads are consistent throughout a chapter or section, it is usually more convenient to relate them to the chapter or section, e.g. by use of the rend attribute. The <fw> element is intended for cases where the running head changes from page to page, or where details of page layout and the internal structure of the running heads are of paramount importance.

1.113. <gap>

<gap> (gap) indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. [3.4.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reasongives the reason for omission. Sample values include sampling, inaudible, irrelevant, cancelled.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Valuesany short indication of the reason for the omission.
handin the case of text omitted from the transcription because of deliberate deletion by an identifiable hand, signifies the hand which made the deletion.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmust point to a hand identifier typically but not necessarily declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1.).
agentIn the case of text omitted because of damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Declaration
element gap { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?, attribute hand { data.pointer }?, attribute agent { data.enumerated }?, ( model.descLike | model.certLike )* }
Example
<gap quantity="4unit="charsreason="illegible"/>
Example
<gap quantity="1unit="essayreason="sampling"/>
Example
<del>  <gap    atLeast="4"    atMost="8"    unit="chars"    reason="illegible"/> </del>
Example
<gap extent="unknownunit="linesreason="lost"/>
NoteThe <gap>, <unclear>, and <del> core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the <damage> and <supplied> elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.The <gap> tag simply signals the editors decision to omit or inability to transcribe a span of text. Other information, such as the interpretation that text was deliberately erased or covered, should be indicated using the relevant tags, such as <del> in the case of deliberate deletion.

1.114. <gb/>

<gb/> (gathering begins) marks the point in a transcribed codex at which a new gathering or quire begins. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element gb { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.spanning.attributes, att.breaking.attributes, empty }
Example
<gb n="iii"/> <pb n="2r"/> <!-- material from page 2 recto of gathering iii here --> <pb n="2v"/> <!-- material from page 2 verso of gathering iii here -->
NoteBy convention, <gb> elements should appear at the start of the first page in the gathering. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value used to identify this gathering in a collation.The type attribute may be used to further characterize the gathering in any respect.

1.115. <genName>

<genName> (generational name component) contains a name component used to distinguish otherwise similar names on the basis of the relative ages or generations of the persons named. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element genName { att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<persName>  <forename>Charles</forename>  <genName>II</genName> </persName>
Example
<persName>  <surname>Pitt</surname>  <genName>the Younger</genName> </persName>

1.116. <geo>

<geo> (geographical coordinates) contains any expression of a set of geographic coordinates, representing a point, line, or area on the surface of the earth in some notation. [13.3.4.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element geo { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, text }
Example
<geoDecl xml:id="WGSdatum="WGS84">World Geodetic System</geoDecl> <geoDecl xml:id="OSdatum="OSGB36">Ordnance Survey</geoDecl> <!-- .... --> <location>  <desc>A tombstone plus six lines of    Anglo-Saxon text, built into the west tower (on the south side    of the archway, at 8 ft. above the ground) of the    Church of St. Mary-le-Wigford in Lincoln. </desc>  <geo decls="#WGS">53.226658 -0.541254</geo>  <geo decls="#OS">SK 97481 70947</geo> </location>
Example
<geo>41.687142 -74.870109</geo>
NoteUses of <geo> can be associated with a coordinate system, defined by a <geoDecl> element supplied in the TEI header, using the decls attribute. If no such link is made, the assumption is that the content of each <geo> element will be a pair of numbers separated by whitespace, to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System.

1.117. <geoDecl>

<geoDecl> (geographic coordinates declaration) documents the notation and the datum used for geographic coordinates expressed as content of the <geo> element elsewhere within the document. [2.3.8. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
datumsupplies a commonly used code name for the datum employed.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
WGS84
(World Geodetic System) a pair of numbers to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System.[Default]
MGRS
(Military Grid Reference System) the values supplied are geospatial entity object codes, based on
OSGB36
(ordnance survey great britain) the value supplied is to be interpreted as a British National Grid Reference.
ED50
(European Datum coordinate system) the value supplied is to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the European Datum coordinate system.
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
Declaration
element geoDecl { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, attribute datum { "WGS84" | "MGRS" | "OSGB36" | "ED50" | xsd:Name }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<geoDecl datum="OSGB36"/>

1.118. <geogFeat>

<geogFeat> (geographical feature name) contains a common noun identifying some geographical feature contained within a geographic name, such as valley, mount, etc. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element geogFeat { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<geogName> The <geogFeat>vale</geogFeat> of White Horse</geogName>

1.119. <geogName>

<geogName> (geographical name) identifies a name associated with some geographical feature such as Windrush Valley or Mount Sinai. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element geogName { att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<geogName>  <geogFeat>Mount</geogFeat>  <name>Sinai</name> </geogName>

1.120. <gloss>

<gloss> identifies a phrase or word used to provide a gloss or definition for some other word or phrase. [3.3.4. 22.4.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.translatable (@versionDate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element gloss { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.translatable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.cReferencing.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
We may define <term xml:id="tdpvrend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as <gloss target="#tdpv">the relationship, expressed through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the fiction.</gloss>
NoteThe target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

1.121. <graphic>

<graphic> indicates the location of an inline graphic, illustration, or figure. [3.9. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.media (@width, @height, @scale) (att.internetMedia (@mimeType)) att.resourced (@url) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Declaration
element graphic { att.global.attributes, att.media.attributes, att.resourced.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, model.descLike* }
Example
<figure>  <graphic url="fig1.png"/>  <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>  <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a    series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc> </figure>
NoteThe mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

1.122. <group>

<group> contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. [4. 4.3.1. 15.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText group text
May contain
Declaration
element group { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( text | group ), ( text | group | model.global )* ), model.divBottom* ) }
Example
<text> <!-- Section on Alexander Pope starts -->  <front> <!-- biographical notice by editor -->  </front>  <group>   <text> <!-- first poem -->   </text>   <text> <!-- second poem -->   </text>  </group> </text> <!-- end of Pope section-->

1.123. <handDesc>

<handDesc> (description of hands) contains a description of all the different kinds of writing used in a manuscript. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
handsspecifies the number of distinct hands identified within the manuscript
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: handNote
linking: ab
msdescription: summary
Declaration
element handDesc { att.global.attributes, attribute hands { data.count }?, ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, handNote+ ) ) }
Example
<handDesc>  <handNote scope="major">Written throughout in <term>angelicana formata</term>.</handNote> </handDesc>
Example
<handDesc hands="2">  <p>The manuscript is written in two contemporary hands, otherwise    unknown, but clearly those of practised scribes. Hand I writes    ff. 1r-22v and hand II ff. 23 and 24. Some scholars, notably    Verner Dahlerup and Hreinn Benediktsson, have argued for a third hand    on f. 24, but the evidence for this is insubstantial.</p> </handDesc>

1.124. <handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. [10.7.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: handDesc
transcr: handNotes
May contain
Declaration
element handNote { att.global.attributes, att.handFeatures.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<handNote scope="sole">  <p>Written in insular    phase II half-uncial with interlinear Old English gloss in an Anglo-Saxon pointed    minuscule.</p> </handNote>

1.125. <handNotes>

<handNotes> contains one or more <handNote> elements documenting the different hands identified within the source texts. [11.3.2.1. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: handNote
Declaration
element handNotes { att.global.attributes, handNote+ }
Example
<handNotes>  <handNote xml:id="H1script="copperplatemedium="brown-ink">Carefully written with regular descenders</handNote>  <handNote xml:id="H2script="printmedium="pencil">Unschooled scrawl</handNote> </handNotes>

1.126. <handShift/>

<handShift/> marks the beginning of a sequence of text written in a new hand, or the beginning of a scribal stint. [11.3.2.1. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
newidentifies the new hand.
StatusRecommended
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmust refer to a <handNote> element, typically but not necessarily declared in the current document header (see section 11.3.2.1.).
NoteThis attribute serves the same function as the hand attribute provided for those elements which are members of the att.transcriptional class. It may be renamed at a subsequent major release.
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element handShift { att.global.attributes, att.handFeatures.attributes, att.responsibility.attributes, attribute new { data.pointer }?, empty }
Example
<l>When wolde the cat dwelle in his ynne</l> <handShift medium="greenish-ink"/> <l>And if the cattes skynne be slyk <handShift medium="black-ink"/> and gaye</l>
NoteThe <handShift> element may be used either to denote a shift in the document hand (as from one scribe to another, on one writing style to another). Or, it may indicate a shift within a document hand, as a change of writing style, character or ink. Like other milestone elements, it should appear at the point of transition from some other state to the state which it describes.

1.127. <head>

<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element head { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( text | lg | model.gLike | model.phrasemodel.intermodel.lLikemodel.global )* }
ExampleThe most common use for the <head> element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a <trailer>, as in this example:
<div1 n="Itype="book">  <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of    Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>  <div2 type="section">   <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head>   <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>   <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve      years passed.</p>   <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six      years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>  </div2> </div1>
ExampleThe <head> element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:
With a few exceptions, connectives are equally useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list type="simple">  <head>Connectives</head>  <item>above</item>  <item>accordingly</item>  <item>across from</item>  <item>adjacent to</item>  <item>again</item>  <item> <!-- ... -->  </item> </list>
NoteThe <head> element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a <head> element based on its structural position. A <head> occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a <div1> is the title of that chapter or section.

1.128. <headItem>

<headItem> (heading for list items) contains the heading for the item or gloss column in a glossary list or similar structured list. [3.7. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: list
May contain
Declaration
element headItem { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">  <headLabel rend="smallcaps">TRITE</headLabel>  <headItem rend="smallcaps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>  <label>bury the hatchet</label>  <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>  <label>at loose ends</label>  <item>disorganized</item>  <label>on speaking terms</label>  <item>friendly</item>  <label>fair and square</label>  <item>completely honest</item>  <label>at death's door</label>  <item>near death</item> </list>
NoteThe <headItem> element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a <label>.

1.129. <headLabel>

<headLabel> (heading for list labels) contains the heading for the label or term column in a glossary list or similar structured list. [3.7. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: list
May contain
Declaration
element headLabel { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">  <headLabel rend="smallcaps">TRITE</headLabel>  <headItem rend="smallcaps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>  <label>bury the hatchet</label>  <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>  <label>at loose ends</label>  <item>disorganized</item>  <label>on speaking terms</label>  <item>friendly</item>  <label>fair and square</label>  <item>completely honest</item>  <label>at death's door</label>  <item>near death</item> </list>
NoteThe <headLabel> element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a <label>.

1.130. <height>

<height> contains a measurement measured along the axis at right angles to the bottom of the written surface, i.e. parallel to the spine for a codex or book. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element height { att.global.attributes, att.dimensions.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<height unit="inquantity="7"/>
NoteIf used to specify the height of a non text-bearing portion of some object, for example a monument, this element conventionally refers to the axis perpendicular to the surface of the earth.

1.131. <hi>

<hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. [3.3.2.2. 3.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element hi { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi> that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant, in consideration of the said intended marriage ...

1.132. <hyphenation>

<hyphenation> summarizes the way in which hyphenation in a source text has been treated in an encoded version of it. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
eol(end-of-line) indicates whether or not end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in a text.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
all end-of-line hyphenation has been retained, even though the lineation of the original may not have been.
some
end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in some cases. [Default]
hard
all soft end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining end-od-line hyphenation should be retained.
none
all end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining hyphenation occurred within the line.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element hyphenation { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, attribute eol { "all" | "some" | "hard" | "none" }?, model.pLike+ }
Example
<hyphenation eol="some">  <p>End-of-line hyphenation silently removed where appropriate</p> </hyphenation>

1.133. <idno>

<idno> (identifier) supplies any form of identifier used to identify some object, such as a bibliographic item, a person, a title, an organization, etc. in a standardized way. [2.2.4. 2.2.5. 3.11.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
typecategorizes the identifier, for example as an ISBN, Social Security number, etc.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: idno
Declaration
element idno { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( text | model.gLike | idno )* }
Example
<idno type="ISBN">978-1-906964-22-1</idno> <idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno> <idno type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.1000/123</idno> <idno type="URL">http://authority.nzetc.org/463/</idno> <idno type="LT">Thomason Tract E.537(17)</idno> <idno type="Wing">C695</idno> <idno type="oldCat">  <g ref="#sym"/>345 </idno>
In the last case, the identifier includes a non-Unicode character which is defined elsewhere by means of a <glyph> or <char> element referenced here as #sym.
Note<idno> should be used for labels which identify an object or concept in a formal cataloguing system such as a database or an RDF store, or in a distributed system such as the World Wide Web.

1.134. <imprimatur>

<imprimatur> contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element imprimatur { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<imprimatur>Licensed and entred acording to Order.</imprimatur>

1.135. <imprint>

<imprint> groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
Declaration
element imprint { att.global.attributes, ( ( classCode | catRef )*, ( ( ( model.imprintPart ) | ( model.dateLike ) ), respStmt*, model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<imprint>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>  <date>1987</date> </imprint>

1.136. <index>

<index> (index entry) marks a location to be indexed for whatever purpose. [3.8.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.spanning (@spanTo)
indexNamea single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name), supplying a name to specify which index (of several) the index entry belongs to.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.name
Valuesan application-specific name, consisting of Unicode characters only.
NoteThis attribute makes it possible to create multiple indexes for a text.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: index term
Declaration
element index { att.global.attributes, att.spanning.attributes, attribute indexName { data.name }?, ( term, index? )* }
Example
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen <index indexName="NAMES">  <term>Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term> </index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura <index indexName="PLACES">  <term>Sura</term> </index> was David's own first cousin.

1.137. <institution>

<institution> contains the name of an organization such as a university or library, with which a manuscript is identified, generally its holding institution. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element institution { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<msIdentifier>  <settlement>Oxford</settlement>  <institution>University of Oxford</institution>  <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>  <idno>MS. Bodley 406</idno> </msIdentifier>

1.138. <interpretation>

<interpretation> describes the scope of any analytic or interpretive information added to the text in addition to the transcription. [2.3.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element interpretation { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<interpretation>  <p>The part of speech analysis applied throughout section 4 was added by hand and has not    been checked</p> </interpretation>

1.139. <item>

<item> contains one component of a list. [3.7. 2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
core: list
May contain
Declaration
element item { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<list type="ordered">  <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>  <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>  <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item>  <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>  <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>  <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>  <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>  <item> ...</item> </list>
NoteMay contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the <item> element is by definition synonymous with the use of the <label> element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the <label> element, not n.

1.140. <itinerary>

<itinerary> provides structured information about an itinerary
Modulederived-module-lockhart-journal-schema
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: list name
derived-module-lockhart-journal-schema: itinerary
figures: table
Declaration
element itinerary { att.global.attributes, name+, model.listLike*, location }
NoteOnly intended for airports with 1 runway.

1.141. <keywords>

<keywords> contains a list of keywords or phrases identifying the topic or nature of a text. [2.4.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
schemeidentifies the controlled vocabulary within which the set of keywords concerned is defined.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmay point to a local definition, for example in a <taxonomy> element, or more usually to some external location where the scheme is fully defined.
Member of
Contained by
header: textClass
May contain
core: list term
Declaration
element keywords { att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }?, ( term+ | list ) }
Example
<keywords scheme="http://classificationweb.net">  <term>Babbage, Charles</term>  <term>Mathematicians - Great Britain - Biography</term> </keywords>
Example
<keywords>  <term>Fermented beverages</term>  <term>Central Andes</term>  <term>Schinus molle</term>  <term>Molle beer</term>  <term>Indigenous peoples</term>  <term>Ethnography</term>  <term>Archaeology</term> </keywords>
NoteEach individual keyword (including compound subject headings) should be supplied as a <term> element directly within the <keywords> element. An alternative usage, in which each <term> appears within a <item> inside a <list> is permitted for backwards compatibility, but is deprecated.If no control list exists for the keywords used, then no value should be supplied for the scheme attribute.

1.142. <l>

<l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.fragmentable (@part)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element l { att.global.attributes, att.fragmentable.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<l met="x/x/x/x/x/real="/xx/x/x/x/">Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?</l>

1.143. <label>

<label> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary. [3.7. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element label { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.placement.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
ExampleLabels are commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin:
<list type="glossxml:lang="enm">  <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head>  <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel>  <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem>  <label>nu</label>  <item xml:lang="en">now</item>  <label>lhude</label>  <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item>  <label>bloweth</label>  <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item>  <label>med</label>  <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item>  <label>wude</label>  <item xml:lang="en">wood</item>  <label>awe</label>  <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item>  <label>lhouth</label>  <item xml:lang="en">lows</item>  <label>sterteth</label>  <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks (cf. <cit>    <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref>    <quote>a courser, <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote>   </cit>  </item>  <label>verteth</label>  <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item>  <label>murie</label>  <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item>  <label>swik</label>  <item xml:lang="en">cease</item>  <label>naver</label>  <item xml:lang="en">never</item> </list>
ExampleLabels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the <label> element is synonymous with the n attribute on the <item> element:
I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred in the composition of six, or at least of five quartos. <list rend="runontype="ordered">  <label>(1)</label>  <item>My first rough manuscript, without any intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item>  <label>(2) </label>  <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human eyes, excepting those of the author and the    printer: the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item> </list>
ExampleLabels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon:
<list type="gloss">  <label>March 1757.</label>  <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item>  <label>March 8th.</label>  <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item>  <label>June.</label>  <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod — <quote xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus      amori.</quote>  </item>  <label>August.</label>  <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item> </list>
Note that the <label> might also appear within the <item> rather than as its sibling. Though syntactically valid, this usage is not recommended TEI practice.
ExampleLabels may also be used to represent a label or heading attached to a paragraph or sequence of paragraphs not treated as a structural division, or to a group of verse lines. Note that, in this case, the <label> element appears within the <p> or <lg> element, rather than as a preceding sibling of it.
<p>[...] <lb/>&amp; n’entrer en mauuais &amp; mal-heu- <lb/>ré meſnage. Or des que le conſente- <lb/>ment des parties y eſt le mariage eſt <lb/> arreſté, quoy que de faict il ne ſoit <label place="margin">Puiſſance maritale    entre les Romains.</label>  <lb/> conſommé. Depuis la conſomma- <lb/>tion du mariage la femme eſt ſoubs <lb/> la puiſſance du mary, s’il n’eſt eſcla- <lb/>ue ou enfant de famille : car en ce <lb/> cas, la femme, qui a eſpouſé vn en- <lb/>fant de famille, eſt ſous la puiſſance [...]</p>
In this example the text of the label appears in the right hand margin of the original source, next to the paragraph it describes, but approximately in the middle of it. If so desired the type attribute may be used to distinguish different categories of label.

1.144. <langKnowledge>

<langKnowledge> (language knowledge) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic knowledge, either as prose or by a list of <langKnown> elements. [13.3.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
tagssupplies one or more valid language tags for the languages specified
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.language
separated by whitespace
NoteThis attribute should be supplied only if the element contains no <langKnown> children. Its values are language ‘tags’ as defined in RFC 4646 or its successor
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: langKnown
Declaration
element langKnowledge { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, attribute tags { list { data.language+ } }?, ( model.pLike | langKnown+ ) }
Example
<langKnowledge tags="en-GB fr">  <p>British English and French</p> </langKnowledge>
Example
<langKnowledge>  <langKnown tag="en-GBlevel="H">British English</langKnown>  <langKnown tag="frlevel="M">French</langKnown> </langKnowledge>

1.145. <langKnown>

<langKnown> (language known) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic competence, i.e., knowledge of a single language. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
tagsupplies a valid language tag for the language concerned.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.language
NoteThe value for this attribute should be a language ‘tag’ as defined in BCP 47.
levela code indicating the person's level of knowledge for this language
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.word
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: langKnowledge
May contain
Declaration
element langKnown { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, attribute tag { data.language }, attribute level { data.word }?, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<langKnown tag="en-GBlevel="H">British English</langKnown> <langKnown tag="frlevel="M">French</langKnown>

1.146. <langUsage>

<langUsage> (language usage) describes the languages, sublanguages, registers, dialects, etc. represented within a text. [2.4.2. 2.4. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: language
Declaration
element langUsage { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, language+ }
Example
<langUsage>  <language ident="fr-CAusage="60">Québecois</language>  <language ident="en-CAusage="20">Canadian business English</language>  <language ident="en-GBusage="20">British English</language> </langUsage>

1.147. <language>

<language> characterizes a single language or sublanguage used within a text. [2.4.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
ident(identifier) Supplies a language code constructed as defined in BCP 47 which is used to identify the language documented by this element, and which is referenced by the global xml:lang attribute.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.language
usagespecifies the approximate percentage (by volume) of the text which uses this language.
StatusOptional
Datatype
xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" }
Member of
Contained by
header: langUsage
May contain
Declaration
element language { att.global.attributes, attribute ident { data.language }, attribute usage { xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" } }?, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<langUsage>  <language ident="en-USusage="75">modern American English</language>  <language ident="i-az-Arabusage="20">Azerbaijani in Arabic script</language>  <language ident="x-lapusage="05">Pig Latin</language> </langUsage>
NoteParticularly for sublanguages, an informal prose characterization should be supplied as content for the element.

1.148. <layout>

<layout> describes how text is laid out on the page, including information about any ruling, pricking, or other evidence of page-preparation techniques. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
columnsspecifies the number of columns per page
StatusOptional
Datatype1–2 occurrences of 
data.count
separated by whitespace
Valuesmay be given as a pair of numbers (to indicate a range) or as a single number.
ruledLinesspecifies the number of ruled lines per column
StatusOptional
Datatype1–2 occurrences of 
data.count
separated by whitespace
Valuesmay be given as a pair of numbers (a range) or as a single number.
writtenLinesspecifies the number of written lines per column
StatusOptional
Datatype1–2 occurrences of 
data.count
separated by whitespace
Valuesmay be given as a pair of numbers (a range), or as a single number.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: layoutDesc
May contain
Declaration
element layout { att.global.attributes, attribute columns { list { data.count, data.count? } }?, attribute ruledLines { list { data.count, data.count? } }?, attribute writtenLines { list { data.count, data.count? } }?, macro.specialPara }
Example
<layout columns="1ruledLines="25 32">Most pages have between 25 and 32 long lines ruled in lead.</layout>
Example
<layout columns="2ruledLines="42">  <p>2 columns of 42 lines ruled in ink, with central rule    between the columns.</p> </layout>
Example
<layout columns="1 2writtenLines="40 50">  <p>Some pages have 2 columns, with central rule    between the columns; each column with between 40 and 50 lines of writing.</p> </layout>

1.149. <layoutDesc>

<layoutDesc> (layout description) collects the set of layout descriptions applicable to a manuscript. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: objectDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
msdescription: layout summary
Declaration
element layoutDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, layout+ ) ) }
Example
<layoutDesc>  <p>Most pages have between 25 and 32 long lines ruled in lead.</p> </layoutDesc>
Example
<layoutDesc>  <layout columns="2ruledLines="42">   <p>    <locus from="f12rto="f15v"/>      2 columns of 42 lines pricked and ruled in ink, with      central rule between the columns.</p>  </layout>  <layout columns="3">   <p xml:lang="zh-TW">    <locus from="f16"/>小孔的三欄可見.</p>  </layout> </layoutDesc>

1.150. <lb/>

<lb/> (line break) marks the start of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. [3.10.3. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element lb { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, att.spanning.attributes, att.breaking.attributes, empty }
ExampleThis example shows typographical line breaks within metrical lines, where they occur at different places in different editions:
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l> <l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l> <l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
ExampleThis example encodes typographical line breaks as a means of preserving the visual appearance of a title page. The break attribute is used to show that the line break does not (as elsewhere) mark the start of a new word.
<titlePart>  <lb/>With Additions, ne-<lb break="no"/>ver before Printed. </titlePart>
NoteBy convention, <lb> elements should appear at the point in the text where a new line starts. The n attribute, if used, indicates the number or other value associated with the text between this point and the next <lb> element, typically the sequence number of the line within the page, or other appropriate unit. This element is intended to be used for marking actual line breaks on a manuscript or printed page, at the point where they occur; it should not be used to tag structural units such as lines of verse (for which the <l> element is available) except in circumstances where structural units cannot otherwise be marked.The type attribute may be used to characterize the line break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break, ed, or edRef should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the line break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives.

1.151. <lg>

<lg> (line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element lg { att.global.attributes, att.divLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | lg ), ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | model.global | lg )*, ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) }
Schematron
<sch:assert  test="count(descendant::tei:lg|descendant::tei:l|descendant::tei:gap) > 0">An lg element must contain at least one child l, lg or gap element.</sch:assert>
Example
<lg type="free">  <l>Let me be my own fool</l>  <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l> </lg> <lg type="free">  <l>is equivocal.</l>  <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l> </lg> <lg type="free">  <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l>  <l>the explanation.</l> </lg>
Notecontains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading.

1.152. <licence>

<licence> contains information about a licence or other legal agreement applicable to the text. [2.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
header: availability
May contain
Declaration
element licence { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<licence   target="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-NZETC-Help.html#licensing"> Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 New Zealand Licence </licence>
Example
<availability>  <licence    target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"    notBefore="2013-01-01">   <p>The Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) Licence      applies to this document.</p>   <p>The licence was added on January 1, 2013.</p>  </licence> </availability>
NoteA <licence> element should be supplied for each licence agreement applicable to the text in question. The target attribute may be used to reference a full version of the licence. The when, notBefore, notAfter, from or to attributes may be used in combination to indicate the date or dates of applicability of the licence.

1.153. <list>

<list> (list) contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.7. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
typedescribes the form of the list.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
ordered
list items are numbered or lettered.
bulleted
list items are marked with a bullet or other typographic device.
simple
list items are not numbered or bulleted. [Default]
gloss
each list item glosses some term or concept, which is given by a label element preceding the list item.
NoteThe formal syntax of the element declarations allows <label> tags to be omitted from lists tagged <list type="gloss">; this is however a semantic error.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element list { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute type { "ordered" | "bulleted" | "simple" | "gloss" | xsd:Name }?, ( ( ( model.divTop ) | ( model.global ) )*, ( ( item, model.global* )+ | ( headLabel?, headItem?, ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+ ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) }
Example
<list type="ordered">  <item>a butcher</item>  <item>a baker</item>  <item>a candlestick maker, with <list type="bullets">    <item>rings on his fingers</item>    <item>bells on his toes</item>   </list>  </item> </list>
ExampleThe following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):
<div1 type="section">  <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>  <list type="ordered">   <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with      the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over      eightpence. <list type="ordered">     <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his          wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to          clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>     <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is          not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item>     <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may          then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him          that he will desist for ever.</item>     <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,          or to bring him back there.</item>     <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,          whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who          supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom      no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a      person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting. <list type="ordered">     <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day,          he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him          down as a thief.</item>     <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild          or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds      his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and      120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as      often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had      refused him justice. <list type="ordered">     <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes          known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first          occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>     <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been          an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to      a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is      afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item>  </list> </div1>
Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.
Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy Cross. <list type="simple">   <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have      subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy      Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with      the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the      sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the      sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of      the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item>   <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item>   <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy      Cross.</item>  </list> </p>
NoteMay contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

1.154. <listBibl>

<listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
transcr: fw
Declaration
element listBibl { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( model.biblLike | model.milestoneLike )+ ) }
Example
<listBibl>  <head>Works consulted</head>  <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to    Literature in English (Yale, 1990)  </bibl>  <biblStruct>   <analytic>    <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>   </analytic>   <monogr>    <title>The Penny Histories</title>    <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>    <imprint>     <publisher>OUP</publisher>     <date>1968</date>    </imprint>   </monogr>  </biblStruct> </listBibl>

1.155. <listChange>

<listChange> groups a number of change descriptions associated with either the creation of a source text or the revision of an encoded text. [2.5. 11.7. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
orderedindicates whether the ordering of its child <change> elements is to be considered significant or not
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.truthValue
Defaulttrue
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listChange { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute ordered { data.truthValue }?, ( listChange | change )+ }
Example
<revisionDesc>  <listChange>   <change when="1991-11-11who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>   <change when="1991-11-02who="#MSM"> completed first draft </change>  </listChange> </revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>  <creation>   <listChange ordered="true">    <change xml:id="CHG-1">First stage, written in ink by a writer</change>    <change xml:id="CHG-2">Second stage, written in Goethe's hand using pencil</change>    <change xml:id="CHG-3">Fixation of the revised passages and further revisions by        Goethe using ink</change>    <change xml:id="CHG-4">Addition of another stanza in a different hand,        probably at a later stage</change>   </listChange>  </creation> </profileDesc>
NoteWhen this element appears within the <creation> element it documents the set of revision campaigns or stages identified during the evolution of the original text. When it appears within the <revisionDesc> element, it documents only changes made during the evolution of the encoded representation of that text.

1.156. <listEvent>

<listEvent> (list of events) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable event. [13.3.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listEvent { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( event | listEvent )+, ( relation | relationGrp | listRelation )* ) }
Example
<listEvent>  <head>Battles of the American Civil War: Kentucky</head>  <event xml:id="event01when="1861-09-19">   <label>Barbourville</label>   <desc>The Battle of Barbourville was one of the early engagements of      the American Civil War. It occurred September 19, 1861, in Knox      County, Kentucky during the campaign known as the Kentucky Confederate      Offensive. The battle is considered the first Confederate victory in      the commonwealth, and threw a scare into Federal commanders, who      rushed troops to central Kentucky in an effort to repel the invasion,      which was finally thwarted at the <ref target="#event02">Battle of        Camp Wildcat</ref> in October.</desc>  </event>  <event xml:id="event02when="1861-10-21">   <label>Camp Wild Cat</label>   <desc>The Battle of Camp Wildcat (also known as Wildcat Mountain and Camp      Wild Cat) was one of the early engagements of the American Civil      War. It occurred October 21, 1861, in northern Laurel County, Kentucky      during the campaign known as the Kentucky Confederate Offensive. The      battle is considered one of the very first Union victories, and marked      the first engagement of troops in the commonwealth of Kentucky.</desc>  </event>  <event xml:id="event03from="1864-06-11to="1864-06-12">   <label>Cynthiana</label>   <desc>The Battle of Cynthiana (or Kellar’s Bridge) was an engagement      during the American Civil War that was fought on June 11 and 12, 1864,      in Harrison County, Kentucky, near the town of Cynthiana. A part of      Confederate Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan's 1864 Raid into      Kentucky, the battle resulted in a victory by Union forces over the      raiders and saved the town from capture.</desc>  </event> </listEvent>

1.157. <listNym>

<listNym> (list of canonical names) contains a list of nyms, that is, standardized names for any thing. [13.3.5. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listNym { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( nym | listNym )+, ( listRelation | relationGrp | relation )* ) }
Example
<listNym type="floral">  <nym xml:id="ROSE">   <form>Rose</form>  </nym>  <nym xml:id="DAISY">   <form>Daisy</form>   <etym>Contraction of <mentioned>day's eye</mentioned>   </etym>  </nym>  <nym xml:id="HTHR">   <form>Heather</form>  </nym> </listNym>
NoteThe type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of names of a particular type if convenient.

1.158. <listOrg>

<listOrg> (list of organizations) contains a list of elements, each of which provides information about an identifiable organization. [13.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listOrg { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( org | listOrg )+, ( listRelation | relationGrp | relation )* ) }
Example
<listOrg>  <head>Libyans</head>  <org>   <orgName>Adyrmachidae</orgName>   <desc>These people have, in most points, the same customs as the Egyptians, but      use the costume of the Libyans. Their women wear on each leg a ring made of      bronze [...] </desc>  </org>  <org>   <orgName>Nasamonians</orgName>   <desc>In summer they leave their flocks and herds upon the sea-shore, and go up      the country to a place called Augila, where they gather the dates from the      palms [...]</desc>  </org>  <org>   <orgName>Garamantians</orgName>   <desc>[...] avoid all society or intercourse with their fellow-men, have no      weapon of war, and do not know how to defend themselves. [...]</desc> <!-- ... -->  </org> </listOrg>
NoteThe type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of organizations of a particular type if convenient.

1.159. <listPerson>

<listPerson> (list of persons) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable person or a group of people, for example the participants in a language interaction, or the people referred to in a historical source. [13.3.2. 15.2. 2.4. 15.3.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listPerson { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( model.personLike | listPerson )+, ( relation | listRelation | relationGrp )* ) }
Example
<listPerson type="respondents">  <personGrp xml:id="PXXX"/>  <person xml:id="P1234sex="2age="mid"/>  <person xml:id="P4332sex="1age="mid"/>  <listRelation>   <relation type="personalname="spousemutual="#P1234 #P4332"/>  </listRelation> </listPerson>
NoteThe type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of people of a particular type if convenient.

1.160. <listPlace>

<listPlace> (list of places) contains a list of places, optionally followed by a list of relationships (other than containment) defined amongst them. [2.2.7. 13.3.4. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listPlace { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( model.placeLike | listPlace )+, ( listRelation | relationGrp | relation )* ) }
Example
<listPlace type="offshoreIslands">  <place>   <placeName>La roche qui pleure</placeName>  </place>  <place>   <placeName>Ile aux cerfs</placeName>  </place> </listPlace>

1.161. <listPrefixDef>

<listPrefixDef> (list of prefix definitions) contains a list of definitions of prefixing schemes used in data.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using each scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listPrefixDef { att.global.attributes, ( ( prefixDef | listPrefixDef )+ ) }
ExampleIn this example, two private URI scheme prefixes are defined and patterns are provided for dereferencing them. Each prefix is also supplied with a human-readable explanation in a <p> element.
<listPrefixDef>  <prefixDef ident="psnmatchPattern="([A-Z]+)replacementPattern="personography.xml#$1">   <p> Private URIs using the <code>psn</code>      prefix are pointers to <gi>person</gi>      elements in the personography.xml file.      For example, <code>psn:MDH</code>      dereferences to <code>personography.xml#MDH</code>.   </p>  </prefixDef>  <prefixDef    ident="bibl"    matchPattern="([a-z]+[a-z0-9]*)"    replacementPattern="http://www.example.com/getBibl.xql?id=$1">   <p> Private URIs using the <code>bibl</code> prefix can be      expanded to form URIs which retrieve the relevant      bibliographical reference from www.example.com.   </p>  </prefixDef> </listPrefixDef>

1.162. <listRelation>

<listRelation> provides information about relationships identified amongst people, places, and organizations, either informally as prose or as formally expressed relation links. [13.3.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: relation
Declaration
element listRelation { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | relation+ ) }
Example
<listPerson>  <person xml:id="pp1"> <!-- data about person pp1 -->  </person>  <person xml:id="pp2"> <!-- data about person pp1 -->  </person> <!-- more person (pp3, pp4) elements here --> </listPerson> <listRelation type="personal">  <relation name="parentactive="#pp1 #pp2passive="#pp3 #pp4"/>  <relation name="spousemutual="#pp1 #pp2"/> </listRelation> <listRelation type="social">  <relation name="employeractive="#pp1passive="#pp3 #pp5 #pp6 #pp7"/> </listRelation>
The persons with identifiers pp1 and p2 are the parents of pp3 and pp4; they are also married to each other; pp1 is the employer of pp3, pp5, pp6, and pp7.
Example
<listRelation>  <p>All speakers are members of the Ceruli family, born in Naples.</p> </listRelation>
NoteMay contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of <relation> elements.

1.163. <location>

<location> defines the location of a place as a set of geographical coordinates, in terms of other named geo-political entities, or as an address. [13.3.4. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element location { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, ( model.labelLikemodel.placeNamePartmodel.offsetLikemodel.measureLikemodel.addressLikemodel.noteLikemodel.biblLike )* }
Example
<place>  <placeName>Abbey Dore</placeName>  <location>   <geo>51.969604 -2.893146</geo>  </location> </place>
Example
<place type="building">  <placeName>Brasserie Georges</placeName>  <location>   <country key="FR"/>   <settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement>   <district type="arrondissement">Perrache</district>   <placeName type="street">Rue de la Charité</placeName>  </location> </place>
Example
<place type="imaginary">  <placeName>Atlantis</placeName>  <location>   <offset>beyond</offset>   <placeName>The Pillars of <persName>Hercules</persName>   </placeName>  </location> </place>

1.164. <material>

<material> contains a word or phrase describing the material of which the object being described is composed. [10.3.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element material { att.global.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<physDesc>  <p>   <material>Parchment</material> leaves with a  <material>sharkskin</material> binding.</p> </physDesc>
NoteThe ref attribute may be used to point to one or more items within a taxonomy of types of material, defined either internally or externally.

1.165. <measure>

<measure> contains a word or phrase referring to some quantity of an object or commodity, usually comprising a number, a unit, and a commodity name. [3.5.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity)
typespecifies the type of measurement in any convenient typology.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element measure { att.global.attributes, att.measurement.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<measure type="weight">  <num>2</num> pounds of flesh </measure> <measure type="currency">£10-11-6d</measure> <measure type="area">2 merks of old extent</measure>
Example
<measure quantity="40unit="hogsheadcommodity="rum">2 score hh rum</measure> <measure quantity="12unit="countcommodity="roses">1 doz. roses</measure> <measure quantity="1unit="countcommodity="tulips">a yellow tulip</measure>

1.166. <measureGrp>

<measureGrp> (measure group) contains a group of dimensional specifications which relate to the same object, for example the height and width of a manuscript page. [10.3.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
msdescription: depth dim height width
namesdates: geo
Declaration
element measureGrp { att.global.attributes, att.measurement.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.measureLike )* }
Example
<measureGrp type="leavesunit="mm">  <height scope="range">157-160</height>  <width quantity="105"/> </measureGrp> <measureGrp type="ruledAreaunit="mm">  <height scope="mostquantity="90"/>  <width scope="mostquantity="48"/> </measureGrp> <measureGrp type="boxunit="in">  <height quantity="12"/>  <width quantity="10"/>  <depth quantity="6"/> </measureGrp>

1.167. <media>

<media> indicates the location of any form of external media such as an audio or video clip etc. [3.9. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.resourced (@url) att.declaring (@decls) att.timed (@start, @end) att.media (@width, @height, @scale)
mimeType(MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Derived fromatt.internetMedia
StatusRequired
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesThe value should be a valid MIME media type
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Declaration
element media { att.typed.attributes, att.global.attributes, att.media.attribute.width, att.media.attribute.height, att.media.attribute.scale, att.resourced.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.timed.attributes, attribute mimeType { list { data.word+ } }, model.descLike* }
Example
<figure>  <media mimeType="image/pngurl="fig1.png"/>  <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>  <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a    series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc> </figure>
Example
<media mimeType="audio/wavurl="dingDong.wavdur="PT10S">  <desc>Ten seconds of bellringing sound</desc> </media>
Example
<media   mimeType="video/mp4"   url="clip45.mp4"   dur="PT45M"   width="500px">  <desc>A 45 minute video clip to be displayed in a window 500    px wide </desc> </media>
NoteThe attributes available for this element are not appropriate in all cases. For example, it makes no sense to specify the temporal duration of a graphic. Such errors are not currently detected.The mimeType attribute must be used to specify the MIME media type of the resource specified by the url attribute.

1.168. <meeting>

<meeting> contains the formalized descriptive title for a meeting or conference, for use in a bibliographic description for an item derived from such a meeting, or as a heading or preamble to publications emanating from it. [3.11.2.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element meeting { att.global.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<div>  <meeting>Ninth International Conference on Middle High German Textual Criticism, Aachen,    June 1998.</meeting>  <list type="attendance">   <head>List of Participants</head>   <item>    <persName>...</persName>   </item>   <item>    <persName>...</persName>   </item> <!--...-->  </list>  <p>...</p> </div>

1.169. <mentioned>

<mentioned> marks words or phrases mentioned, not used. [3.3.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element mentioned { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
There is thus a striking accentual difference between a verbal form like <mentioned xml:id="X234xml:lang="el">eluthemen</mentioned> <gloss target="#X234">we were released,</gloss> accented on the second syllable of the word, and its participial derivative <mentioned xml:id="X235xml:lang="el">lutheis</mentioned> <gloss target="#X235">released,</gloss> accented on the last.

1.170. <milestone/>

<milestone/> marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.milestoneUnit (@unit) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element milestone { att.global.attributes, att.milestoneUnit.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, att.spanning.attributes, att.breaking.attributes, empty }
Example
<milestone n="23ed="Launit="Dreissiger"/> ... <milestone n="24ed="AVunit="verse"/> ...
NoteFor this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme, such as chapter or other headings, poem numbers or titles, etc.The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant.

1.171. <monogr>

<monogr> (monographic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. a book or journal) published as an independent item (i.e. as a separate physical object). [3.11.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element monogr { att.global.attributes, ( ( ( ( author | editor | meeting | respStmt ), ( author | editor | meeting | respStmt )*, title+, ( model.ptrLike | idno | textLang | editor | respStmt )* ) | ( ( title | model.ptrLike | idno )+, ( textLang | author | editor | meeting | respStmt )* ) | ( authority, idno ) )?, model.noteLike*, ( edition, ( idno | model.ptrLike | editor | sponsor | funder | respStmt )* )*, imprint, ( imprint | extent | biblScope )* ) }
Example
<biblStruct>  <analytic>   <author>Chesnutt, David</author>   <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>  </analytic>  <monogr>   <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>   <imprint>    <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>   </imprint>   <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>   <biblScope unit="pagefrom="377to="380">377–380</biblScope>  </monogr> </biblStruct>
Example
<biblStruct type="book">  <monogr>   <author>    <persName>     <forename>Leo Joachim</forename>     <surname>Frachtenberg</surname>    </persName>   </author>   <title type="mainlevel="m">Lower Umpqua Texts</title>   <imprint>    <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>    <publisher>Columbia University Press</publisher>    <date>1914</date>   </imprint>  </monogr>  <series>   <title type="mainlevel="s">Columbia University Contributions to      Anthropology</title>   <biblScope unit="volume">4</biblScope>  </series> </biblStruct>
NoteMay contain specialized bibliographic elements, in a prescribed order.The <monogr> element may only occur only within a <biblStruct>, where its use is mandatory for the description of a monographic-level bibliographic item.

1.172. <msContents>

<msContents> (manuscript contents) describes the intellectual content of a manuscript or manuscript part, either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of structured manuscript items. [10.6. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.msExcerpt (@defective)
classidentifies the text types or classifications applicable to this object.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
ValuesOne or more codes, each of which is used as the identifier for a <category> element in a <taxonomy> element typically not necessarily supplied in the current document header.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: p textLang
linking: ab
msdescription: summary
textstructure: titlePage
Declaration
element msContents { att.global.attributes, att.msExcerpt.attributes, attribute class { list { data.pointer+ } }?, ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, textLang?, titlePage?, ( msItem | msItemStruct )* ) ) }
Example
<msContents>  <p>A collection of Lollard sermons</p> </msContents>
Example
<msContents>  <msItem n="1">   <locus>fols. 5r-7v</locus>   <title>An ABC</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>239</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="2">   <locus>fols. 7v-8v</locus>   <title xml:lang="frm">Lenvoy de Chaucer a Scogan</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>3747</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="3">   <locus>fol. 8v</locus>   <title>Truth</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>809</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="4">   <locus>fols. 8v-10v</locus>   <title>Birds Praise of Love</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>1506</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="5">   <locus>fols. 10v-11v</locus>   <title xml:lang="la">De amico ad amicam</title>   <title xml:lang="la">Responcio</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>16 &amp; 19</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="6">   <locus>fols. 14r-126v</locus>   <title>Troilus and Criseyde</title>   <note>Bk. 1:71-Bk. 5:1701, with additional losses due to mutilation throughout</note>  </msItem> </msContents>
NoteUnless it contains a simple prose description, this element should contain at least one of the elements <summary>, <msItem>, or <msItemStruct>. This constraint is not currently enforced by the schema.

1.173. <msDesc>

<msDesc> (manuscript description) contains a description of a single identifiable manuscript or other text-bearing object. [10.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element msDesc { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( msIdentifier, model.headLike*, ( model.pLike+ | ( msContents?, physDesc?, history?, additional?, msPart* ) ) ) }
Example
<msDesc>  <msIdentifier>   <settlement>Oxford</settlement>   <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>   <idno type="Bod">MS Poet. Rawl. D. 169.</idno>  </msIdentifier>  <msContents>   <msItem>    <author>Geoffrey Chaucer</author>    <title>The Canterbury Tales</title>   </msItem>  </msContents>  <physDesc>   <objectDesc>    <p>A parchment codex of 136 folios, measuring approx        28 by 19 inches, and containing 24 quires.</p>    <p>The pages are margined and ruled throughout.</p>    <p>Four hands have been identified in the manuscript: the first 44        folios being written in two cursive anglicana scripts, while the        remainder is for the most part in a mixed secretary hand.</p>   </objectDesc>  </physDesc> </msDesc>

1.174. <msIdentifier>

<msIdentifier> (manuscript identifier) contains the information required to identify the manuscript being described. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
Declaration
element msIdentifier { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.placeNamePart_sequenceOptional, institution?, repository?, collection*, idno? ), ( msName | altIdentifier )* ) }
Schematron
<s:report  test="not(parent::tei:msPart) and (local-name(*[1])='idno' or local-name(*[1])='altIdentifier' or normalize-space(.)='')">An msIdentifier must contain either a repository or location of some type, or a manuscript name</s:report>
Example
<msIdentifier>  <settlement>San Marino</settlement>  <repository>Huntington Library</repository>  <idno>MS.El.26.C.9</idno> </msIdentifier>

1.175. <msName>

<msName> (alternative name) contains any form of unstructured alternative name used for a manuscript, such as an ‘ocellus nominum’, or nickname. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element msName { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<msName>The Vercelli Book</msName>

1.176. <msPart>

<msPart> (manuscript part) contains information about an originally distinct manuscript or part of a manuscript, now forming part of a composite manuscript. [10.10. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
Declaration
element msPart { att.global.attributes, ( ( altIdentifier | msIdentifier ), model.headLike*, ( model.pLike+ | ( msContents?, physDesc?, history?, additional?, msPart* ) ) ) }
Example
<msPart>  <msIdentifier>   <idno>A</idno>   <altIdentifier type="catalog">    <collection>Becker</collection>    <idno>48, Nr. 145</idno>   </altIdentifier>   <altIdentifier type="catalog">    <collection>Wiener Liste</collection>    <idno>4°5</idno>   </altIdentifier>  </msIdentifier>  <head>   <title xml:lang="la">Gregorius: Homiliae in Ezechielem</title>   <origPlace key="tgn_7008085">Weissenburg (?)</origPlace>   <origDate notBefore="0801notAfter="0815">IX. Jh., Anfang</origDate>  </head> </msPart>
Example
<msDesc>  <msIdentifier>   <settlement>Amiens</settlement>   <repository>Bibliothèque Municipale</repository>   <idno>MS 3</idno>   <msName>Maurdramnus Bible</msName>  </msIdentifier> <!-- other elements here -->  <msPart>   <altIdentifier>    <idno>MS 6</idno>   </altIdentifier> <!-- other information specific to this part here -->  </msPart> <!-- more parts here --> </msDesc>
NoteAs this last example shows, for compatibility reasons the identifier of a manuscript part may be supplied as a simple <altIdentifier> rather than using the more structured <msIdentifier> element. This usage is however deprecated.

1.177. <name>

<name> (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. [3.5.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element name { att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<name type="person">Thomas Hoccleve</name> <name type="place">Villingaholt</name> <name type="org">Vetus Latina Institut</name> <name type="personref="#HOC001">Occleve</name>
NoteProper nouns referring to people, places, and organizations may be tagged instead with <persName>, <placeName>, or <orgName>, when the TEI module for names and dates is included.

1.179. <namespace>

<namespace> supplies the formal name of the namespace to which the elements documented by its children belong. [2.3.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
namespecifies the full formal name of the namespace concerned.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.namespace
Member of
Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
header: tagUsage
Declaration
element namespace { att.global.attributes, attribute name { data.namespace }, tagUsage+ }
Example
<namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">  <tagUsage    gi="hi"    occurs="28"    withId="2"    render="#it"> Used only to mark English words    italicized in the copy text </tagUsage> </namespace>

1.180. <nationality>

<nationality> contains an informal description of a person's present or past nationality or citizenship. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element nationality { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<nationality key="USnotBefore="1966"> Obtained US Citizenship in 1966</nationality>

1.181. <normalization>

<normalization> indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
sourceindicates the authority for any normalization carried out.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
ValuesPoints to a bibliographic description or other resource documenting the principles underlying the normalization which has been applied.
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
normalization made silently [Default]
markup
normalization represented using markup
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element normalization { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, attribute source { data.pointer }?, attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?, model.pLike+ }
Example
<editorialDecl>  <normalization method="markup">   <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have been normalized, to modern      20th century typographical practice, the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to      enclose <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and new values      respectively. ... </p>  </normalization>  <normalization method="silent">   <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been regularized to zero spaces;      spacing between words has been regularized to one space.</p>  </normalization>  <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">   <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on Websters 9th      Collegiate dictionary.</p>  </normalization> </editorialDecl>

1.182. <note>

<note> contains a note or annotation. [3.8.1. 2.2.6. 3.11.2.8. 9.3.5.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
anchoredindicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.truthValue
Defaulttrue
NoteIn modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.
targetEndpoints to the end of the span to which the note is attached, if the note is not embedded in the text at that point.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Valuesreference to the xml:id(s) of element(s) which end at the location(s) in question, or to an empty element at the point in question.
NoteThis attribute is retained for backwards compatibility; it may be removed at a subsequent release of the Guidelines. The recommended way of pointing to a span of elements is by means of the range function of XPointer, as further described in 16.2.5.4..
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element note { att.global.attributes, att.placement.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.responsibility.attributes, att.typed.attributes, attribute anchored { data.truthValue }?, attribute targetEnd { list { data.pointer+ } }?, macro.specialPara }
ExampleIn the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":
And yet it is not only in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the painterly <note place="bottomtype="glossresp="#MDMH">  <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object, the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid confusion, they have been distinguished in English as <mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and <mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively. </note> style of the Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this psychological significance.
For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI header:
<respStmt xml:id="MDMH">  <resp>translation from German to English</resp>  <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name> </respStmt>
ExampleThe global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:
Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note n="126anchored="true"> The alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents published by Jacob Mann.
However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.

1.183. <notesStmt>

<notesStmt> (notes statement) collects together any notes providing information about a text additional to that recorded in other parts of the bibliographic description. [2.2.6. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element notesStmt { att.global.attributes, ( model.noteLike | relatedItem )+ }
Example
<notesStmt>  <note>Historical commentary provided by Mark Cohen</note>  <note>OCR scanning done at University of Toronto</note> </notesStmt>
NoteInformation of different kinds should not be grouped together into the same note.

1.184. <num>

<num> (number) contains a number, written in any form. [3.5.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
typeindicates the type of numeric value.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
cardinal
absolute number, e.g. 21, 21.5
ordinal
ordinal number, e.g. 21st
fraction
fraction, e.g. one half or three-quarters
percentage
a percentage
NoteIf a different typology is desired, other values can be used for this attribute.
valuesupplies the value of the number in standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric
Valuesa numeric value.
NoteThe standard form used is defined by the TEI datatype data.numeric.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element num { att.global.attributes, att.ranging.attributes, attribute type { "cardinal" | "ordinal" | "fraction" | "percentage" | xsd:Name }?, attribute value { data.numeric }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<p>I reached <num type="cardinalvalue="21">twenty-one</num> on my <num type="ordinalvalue="21">twenty-first</num> birthday</p> <p>Light travels at <num value="3E10">3×10<hi rend="sup">10</hi>  </num> cm per second.</p>
NoteDetailed analyses of quantities and units of measure in historical documents may also use the feature structure mechanism described in chapter 18.. The <num> element is intended for use in simple applications.

1.185. <nym>

<nym> (canonical name) contains the definition for a canonical name or name component of any kind. [13.3.5. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
partspoints to constituent nyms
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listNym nym
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: nym
Declaration
element nym { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute parts { list { data.pointer+ } }?, ( ( model.entryPart* ), ( model.pLike* ), ( nym* ) ) }
Example
<nym xml:id="J452">  <form>   <orth xml:lang="en-US">Ian</orth>   <orth xml:lang="en-x-Scots">Iain</orth>  </form> </nym>

1.186. <objectDesc>

<objectDesc> contains a description of the physical components making up the object which is being described. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
forma short project-specific name identifying the physical form of the carrier, for example as a codex, roll, fragment, partial leaf, cutting etc.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Valuesa short project-defined name
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
msdescription: layoutDesc supportDesc
Declaration
element objectDesc { att.global.attributes, attribute form { data.enumerated }?, ( model.pLike+ | ( supportDesc?, layoutDesc? ) ) }
Example
<objectDesc form="codex">  <supportDesc material="mixed">   <p>Early modern   <material>parchment</material> and   <material>paper</material>.</p>  </supportDesc>  <layoutDesc>   <layout ruledLines="25 32"/>  </layoutDesc> </objectDesc>

1.187. <objectType>

<objectType> contains a word or phrase describing the type of object being referred to. [10.3.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element objectType { att.global.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<physDesc>  <p> Paper and vellum <objectType>codex</objectType> in modern cloth binding.</p> </physDesc>
Example
<physDesc>  <p>Fragment of a re-used marble <objectType>funerary stele</objectType>.  </p> </physDesc>
NoteThe ref attribute may be used to point to one or more items within a taxonomy of types of object, defined either internally or externally.

1.188. <occupation>

<occupation> contains an informal description of a person's trade, profession or occupation. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use by supplying the identifier of a <taxonomy> element typically but not necessarily elsewhere in the current document header.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmust identify a <taxonomy> element
codeidentifies an occupation code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the scheme attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
ValuesMust identify a <category> element
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element occupation { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }?, attribute code { data.pointer }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<occupation>accountant</occupation>
Example
<occupation scheme="#occupationtaxonomycode="#acc">accountant</occupation>
NoteThe content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

1.189. <offset>

<offset> marks that part of a relative temporal or spatial expression which indicates the direction of the offset between the two place names, dates, or times involved in the expression. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element offset { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<placeName key="NRPA1">  <offset>50 metres below the summit of</offset>  <geogName>   <geogFeat>Mount</geogFeat>   <name>Sinai</name>  </geogName> </placeName>

1.190. <opener>

<opener> groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element opener { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phraseargumentbylinedatelineepigraphsalutesignedmodel.global )* }
Example
<opener>  <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline> </opener>
Example
<opener>  <dateline>   <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name>   <date>November 11, 1848</date>  </dateline>  <salute>My dear Sir,</salute> </opener> <p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other circumstances have prevented me from earlier enquiring...</p>

1.191. <org>

<org> (organization) provides information about an identifiable organization such as a business, a tribe, or any other grouping of people. [13.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
rolespecifies a primary role or classification for the organization.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Valuesone or more keywords separated by spaces
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listOrg listPerson org
May contain
Declaration
element org { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute role { list { data.word+ } }?, ( model.headLike*, ( ( model.pLike* ) | ( model.labelLike | model.nameLike | model.placeLike | model.orgPart )* ), ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike | linkGrp | link )*, model.personLike* ) }
Example
<org xml:id="JAMs">  <orgName>Justified Ancients of Mummu</orgName>  <desc>An underground anarchist collective spearheaded by <persName>Hagbard      Celine</persName>, who fight the Illuminati from a golden submarine, the  <name>Leif Ericson</name>  </desc>  <bibl>   <author>Robert Shea</author>   <author>Robert Anton Wilson</author>   <title>The Illuminatus! Trilogy</title>  </bibl> </org>
NoteMay contain either a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of more specific demographic elements drawn from the model.personPart class.

1.192. <orgName>

<orgName> (organization name) contains an organizational name. [13.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element orgName { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
About a year back, a question of considerable interest was agitated in the <orgName key="PAS1type="voluntary">  <placeName key="PEN">Pennsyla.</placeName> Abolition Society </orgName>....

1.193. <orig>

<orig> (original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected. [3.4.2. 12. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element orig { att.global.attributes, att.responsibility.attributes, macro.paraContent }
ExampleIf all that is desired is to call attention to the original version in the copy text, <orig> may be used alone:
<l>But this will be a <orig>meere</orig> confusion</l> <l>And hardly shall we all be <orig>vnderstoode</orig> </l>
ExampleMore usually, an <orig> will be combined with a regularized form within a <choice> element:
<l>But this will be a <choice>   <orig>meere</orig>   <reg>mere</reg>  </choice> confusion</l> <l>And hardly shall we all be <choice>   <orig>vnderstoode</orig>   <reg>understood</reg>  </choice> </l>

1.194. <origDate>

<origDate> (origin date) contains any form of date, used to identify the date of origin for a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element origDate { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )* }
Example
<origDate notBefore="-0300notAfter="-0200">3rd century BCE</origDate>

1.195. <origPlace>

<origPlace> (origin place) contains any form of place name, used to identify the place of origin for a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element origPlace { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<origPlace>Birmingham</origPlace>
NoteThe type attribute may be used to distinguish different kinds of ‘origin’, for example original place of publication, as opposed to original place of printing.

1.196. <origin>

<origin> contains any descriptive or other information concerning the origin of a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
Declaration
element origin { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<origin   notBefore="1802"   notAfter="1845"   evidence="internal"   resp="#AMH">Copied in <name type="origPlace">Derby</name>, probably from an old Flemish original, between 1802 and 1845, according to <persName xml:id="AMH">Anne-Mette Hansen</persName>. </origin>

1.197. <p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.fragmentable (@part)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element p { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.fragmentable.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you    done?</q> </p> <p>  <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf. </p> <p>  <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said. </p> <p>  <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q> </p>

1.198. <pb/>

<pb/> (page break) marks the start of a new page in a paginated document. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.change (@change)
facs(facsimile) points to all or part of an image which corresponds with the content of the element.
Derived fromatt.global.facs
StatusRequired
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element pb { att.global.attribute.xmlid, att.global.attribute.n, att.global.attribute.xmllang, att.global.attribute.rend, att.global.attribute.style, att.global.attribute.rendition, att.global.attribute.xmlbase, att.global.attribute.xmlspace, att.global.linking.attribute.corresp, att.global.linking.attribute.synch, att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs, att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf, att.global.linking.attribute.next, att.global.linking.attribute.prev, att.global.linking.attribute.exclude, att.global.linking.attribute.select, att.global.change.attribute.change, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, att.spanning.attributes, att.breaking.attributes, attribute facs { list { data.pointer+ } }, empty }
ExamplePage numbers may vary in different editions of a text.
<p> ... <pb n="145ed="ed2"/> <!-- Page 145 in edition "ed2" starts here --> ... <pb n="283ed="ed1"/> <!-- Page 283 in edition "ed1" starts here--> ... </p>
ExampleA page break may be associated with a facsimile image of the page it introduces by means of the facs attribute
<body>  <pb n="1facs="page1.png"/> <!-- page1.png contains an image of the page; the text it contains is encoded here -->  <p> <!-- ... -->  </p>  <pb n="2facs="page2.png"/> <!-- similarly, for page 2 -->  <p> <!-- ... -->  </p> </body>
NoteA <pb> element should appear at the start of the page which it identifies. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with this page. This will normally be the page number or signature printed on it, since the physical sequence number is implicit in the presence of the <pb> element itself.The type attribute may be used to characterize the page break in any respect, for example as word-breaking or not.

1.199. <persName>

<persName> (personal name) contains a proper noun or proper-noun phrase referring to a person, possibly including one or more of the person's forenames, surnames, honorifics, added names, etc. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element persName { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<persName>  <forename>Edward</forename>  <forename>George</forename>  <surname type="linked">Bulwer-Lytton</surname>, <roleName>Baron Lytton of  <placeName>Knebworth</placeName>  </roleName> </persName>

1.200. <person>

<person> provides information about an identifiable individual, for example a participant in a language interaction, or a person referred to in a historical source. [13.3.2. 15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
rolespecifies a primary role or classification for the person.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.enumerated
separated by whitespace
Valuesthe value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file
sexspecifies the sex of the person.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.sex
separated by whitespace
NoteValues for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection.
agespecifies an age group for the person.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Valuesthe value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file; possibilities include infant, child, teen, adult, and senior.
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listPerson org
May contain
Declaration
element person { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute role { list { data.enumerated+ } }?, attribute sex { list { data.sex+ } }?, attribute age { data.enumerated }?, ( model.pLike+ | ( model.personPart | model.global )* ) }
Example
<person sex="Fage="adult">  <p>Female respondent, well-educated, born in Shropshire UK, 12 Jan 1950, of unknown occupation. Speaks French fluently. Socio-Economic    status B2.</p> </person>
Example
<person sex="intersexrole="godage="immortal">  <persName>Hermaphroditos</persName>  <persName xml:lang="grc">Ἑρμαφρόδιτος</persName> </person>
Example
<person xml:id="Ovi01sex="1role="poet">  <persName xml:lang="en">Ovid</persName>  <persName xml:lang="la">Publius Ovidius Naso</persName>  <birth when="-0044-03-20"> 20 March 43 BC <placeName>    <settlement type="city">Sulmona</settlement>    <country key="IT">Italy</country>   </placeName>  </birth>  <death notBefore="0017notAfter="0018">17 or 18 AD <placeName>    <settlement type="city">Tomis (Constanta)</settlement>    <country key="RO">Romania</country>   </placeName>  </death> </person>
NoteMay contain either a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of more specific demographic elements drawn from the model.personPart class.

1.201. <personGrp>

<personGrp> (personal group) describes a group of individuals treated as a single person for analytic purposes. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
rolespecifies the role of this group of participants in the interaction.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Valuesthe value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file
sexspecifies the sex of the participant group.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.sex
separated by whitespace
NoteValues for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection. For a mixed group, a value such as "mixed" may also be supplied.
agespecifies the age group of the participants.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Valuesthe value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file
sizespecifies the size or approximate size of the group.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Valuesmay contain a number and an indication of accuracy, e.g. approx 200
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listPerson org
May contain
Declaration
element personGrp { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute role { data.enumerated }?, attribute sex { list { data.sex+ } }?, attribute age { data.enumerated }?, attribute size { list { data.word+ } }?, ( model.pLike+ | model.personPart* ) }
Example
<personGrp   xml:id="pg1"   role="audience"   sex="mixed"   size="approx 50"/>
NoteMay contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or any sequence of demographic elements in any combination.The global xml:id attribute should be used to identify each speaking participant in a spoken text if the who attribute is specified on individual utterances.

1.202. <physDesc>

<physDesc> (physical description) contains a full physical description of a manuscript or manuscript part, optionally subdivided using more specialized elements from the model.physDescPart class. [10.7. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
Declaration
element physDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike*, ( model.physDescPart_sequenceOptional ) ) }
Example
<physDesc>  <objectDesc form="codex">   <supportDesc material="perg">    <support>Parchment.</support>    <extent>i + 55 leaves    <dimensions scope="alltype="leafunit="inch">      <height></height>      <width>5⅜</width>     </dimensions>    </extent>   </supportDesc>   <layoutDesc>    <layout columns="2">In double columns.</layout>   </layoutDesc>  </objectDesc>  <handDesc>   <p>Written in more than one hand.</p>  </handDesc>  <decoDesc>   <p>With a few coloured capitals.</p>  </decoDesc> </physDesc>

1.203. <place>

<place> contains data about a geographic location [13.3.4. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listPlace org place
May contain
Declaration
element place { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( ( model.pLike* ) | ( model.labelLike | model.placeStateLike | model.placeEventLike )* ), ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike | idno | linkGrp | link )*, ( model.placeLike | listPlace )* ) }
Example
<place>  <country>Lithuania</country>  <country xml:lang="lt">Lietuva</country>  <place>   <settlement>Vilnius</settlement>  </place>  <place>   <settlement>Kaunas</settlement>  </place> </place>

1.204. <placeName>

<placeName> contains an absolute or relative place name. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element placeName { att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<placeName>  <settlement>Rochester</settlement>  <region>New York</region> </placeName>
Example
<placeName>  <geogName>Arrochar Alps</geogName>  <region>Argylshire</region> </placeName>
Example
<placeName>  <measure>10 miles</measure>  <offset>Northeast of</offset>  <settlement>Attica</settlement> </placeName>

1.205. <population>

<population> contains information about the population of a place. [13.3.4.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
namesdates: population
Declaration
element population { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ), ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* )?, population* ) }
Example
<population when="2001-04resp="#UKCensus">  <population type="white">   <desc>54153898</desc>  </population>  <population type="asian">   <desc>11811423</desc>  </population>  <population type="black">   <desc>1148738</desc>  </population>  <population type="mixed">   <desc>677117</desc>  </population>  <population type="chinese">   <desc>247403</desc>  </population>  <population type="other">   <desc>230615</desc>  </population> </population>

1.206. <postBox>

<postBox> (postal box or post office box) contains a number or other identifier for some postal delivery point other than a street address. [3.5.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element postBox { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<postBox>P.O. Box 280</postBox>
Example
<postBox>Postbus 532</postBox>
NoteThe position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

1.207. <postCode>

<postCode> (postal code) contains a numerical or alphanumeric code used as part of a postal address to simplify sorting or delivery of mail. [3.5.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element postCode { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<postCode>HR1 3LR</postCode>
Example
<postCode>60142-7</postCode>
NoteThe position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

1.208. <postscript>

<postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. [4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
derived-module-lockhart-journal-schema: itinerary
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
transcr: fw
Declaration
element postscript { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.global | model.divTopPart )*, ( model.common ), ( model.global | model.common )*, ( ( model.divBottomPart ), model.global* )* ) }
Example
<div type="letter">  <opener>   <dateline>    <placeName>Rimaone</placeName>    <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date>   </dateline>   <salute>Dear Susan,</salute>  </opener>  <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those    logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of    the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the    axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p>  <closer>   <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute>   <signed>Seymour</signed>  </closer>  <postscript>   <label>P.S.</label>   <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p>  </postscript> </div>

1.209. <prefixDef>

<prefixDef> (prefixing scheme used in data.pointer values) defines a prefixing scheme used in data.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using the scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.patternReplacement (@matchPattern, @replacementPattern)
identsupplies the identifier which functions as the prefix for an abbreviated pointing scheme such as a private URI scheme. The prefix constitutes the text preceding the first colon.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.name
Valuesan XML name
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element prefixDef { att.global.attributes, att.patternReplacement.attributes, attribute ident { data.name }, model.pLike* }
Example
<prefixDef   ident="ref"   matchPattern="([a-z]+)"   replacementPattern="../../references/references.xml#$1">  <p> In the context of this project, private URIs with    the prefix "ref" point to <gi>div</gi> elements in    the project's global references.xml file.  </p> </prefixDef>
NoteThe abbreviated pointer may be dereferenced to produce either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

1.210. <principal>

<principal> (principal researcher) supplies the name of the principal researcher responsible for the creation of an electronic text. [2.2.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element principal { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<principal>Gary Taylor</principal>

1.211. <profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. [2.4. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
Declaration
element profileDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.profileDescPart* ) }
Example
<profileDesc>  <langUsage>   <language ident="fr">French</language>  </langUsage>  <textDesc n="novel">   <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>   <constitution type="single"/>   <derivation type="original"/>   <domain type="art"/>   <factuality type="fiction"/>   <interaction type="none"/>   <preparedness type="prepared"/>   <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>   <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>  </textDesc>  <settingDesc>   <setting>    <name>Paris, France</name>    <time>Late 19th century</time>   </setting>  </settingDesc> </profileDesc>
NoteAlthough the content model permits it, it is rarely meaningful to supply multiple occurrences for any of the child elements of <profileDesc>.In earlier versions of these Guidelines, it was required that the <creation> element appear first.

1.212. <projectDesc>

<projectDesc> (project description) describes in detail the aim or purpose for which an electronic file was encoded, together with any other relevant information concerning the process by which it was assembled or collected. [2.3.1. 2.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element projectDesc { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<projectDesc>  <p>Texts collected for use in the Claremont Shakespeare Clinic, June 1990</p> </projectDesc>

1.213. <provenance>

<provenance> contains any descriptive or other information concerning a single identifiable episode during the history of a manuscript or manuscript part, after its creation but before its acquisition. [10.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
Declaration
element provenance { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.responsibility.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<provenance>Listed as the property of Lawrence Sterne in 1788.</provenance> <provenance>Sold at Sothebys in 1899.</provenance>

1.214. <ptr/>

<ptr/> (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. [3.6. 16.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element ptr { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.internetMedia.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.cReferencing.attributes, empty }
Schematron
<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the attributes @target and @cRef may be supplied on <s:name/>.</s:report>
Example
<ptr target="#p143 #p144"/> <ptr target="http://www.tei-c.org"/> <ptr cRef="1.3.4"/>

1.215. <pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.11.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
Declaration
element pubPlace { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <date>1989</date> </publicationStmt>

1.216. <publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. [2.2.4. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element publicationStmt { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | model.publicationStmtPart+ ) }
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>  <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>  <date when="1846"/> </publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>  <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>  <availability>   <p>Available under licence only</p>  </availability>  <date when="1992">1992</date> </publicationStmt>
NoteWhere a publication statement contains several members of the mode.publicationStmtPart class rather than one or more paragraphs, care should be taken to ensure that the repeated elements are presented in a meaningful order. It is a conformance requirement that elements supplying information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned, and preferably in that order. These constraints are not currently modelled in the schema, but may be in a future release.

1.217. <publisher>

<publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.4. 2.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
Declaration
element publisher { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<imprint>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>  <date>1987</date> </imprint>
NoteUse the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

1.218. <q>

<q> (quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. [3.3.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ascribed (@who) att.source (@source)
typemay be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
spoken
representation of speech
thought
representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue
written
quotation from a written source
soCalled
authorial distance
foreign
distinct
linguistically distinct
term
technical term
emph
rhetorically emphasized
mentioned
refering to itself, not its normal referant
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element q { att.global.attributes, att.ascribed.attributes, att.source.attributes, attribute type { "spoken" | "thought" | "written" | "soCalled" | "foreign" | "distinct" | "term" | "emph" | "mentioned" | xsd:Name }?, macro.specialPara }
Example
It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter the letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press <q>0 0 f c</q>
NoteMay be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, <q> may be thought of as syntactic sugar for <hi> with a value of rend that indicates the use of such mechanisms as quotation marks.

1.219. <quotation>

<quotation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to quotation marks in the original. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
marks(quotation marks) indicates whether or not quotation marks have been retained as content within the text.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
none
no quotation marks have been retained
some
some quotation marks have been retained
all
all quotation marks have been retained
formspecifies how quotation marks are indicated within the text.
Deprecatedwill be removed on 2014-04-28
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Defaultunknown
NoteThe form attribute is deprecated. Although retained for compatibility, this attribute will be removed at a subsequent release.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element quotation { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?, attribute form { data.enumerated }?, model.pLike* }
Schematron
<s:report test="not(@marks) and not (tei:p)">On <s:name/>, either the @marks attribute should be used, or a paragraph of description provided</s:report>
Example
<quotation marks="none">  <p>No quotation marks have been retained. Instead, the <att>rend</att> attribute on the  <gi>q</gi> element is used to specify what kinds of quotation mark was used, according    to the following list: <list type="gloss">    <label>dq</label>    <item>double quotes, open and close</item>    <label>sq</label>    <item>single quotes, open and close</item>    <label>dash</label>    <item>long dash open, no close</item>    <label>dg</label>    <item>double guillemets, open and close</item>   </list>  </p> </quotation>
Example
<quotation marks="all">  <p>All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode    characters.</p> </quotation>

1.220. <quote>

<quote> (quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text. [3.3.3. 4.3.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.msExcerpt (@defective) att.source (@source)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element quote { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.msExcerpt.attributes, att.source.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
Lexicography has shown little sign of being affected by the work of followers of J.R. Firth, probably best summarized in his slogan, <quote>You shall know a word by the company it keeps</quote> <ref>(Firth, 1957)</ref>
NoteIf a bibliographic citation is supplied for the source of a quotation, the two may be grouped using the <cit> element.

1.221. <recordHist>

<recordHist> (recorded history) provides information about the source and revision status of the parent manuscript description itself. [10.9.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: adminInfo
May contain
core: p
header: change
linking: ab
msdescription: source
Declaration
element recordHist { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( source, change* ) ) }
Example
<recordHist>  <source>   <p>Derived from <ref target="#IMEV">IMEV 123</ref> with additional research      by P.M.W.Robinson</p>  </source>  <change when="1999-06-23">   <name>LDB</name> (editor)    checked examples against DTD version 3.6  </change> </recordHist>

1.222. <ref>

<ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.6. 16.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element ref { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.internetMedia.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.cReferencing.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Schematron
<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the attributes @target' and @cRef' may be supplied on <s:name/> </s:report>
Example
See especially <ref   target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">the second sentence</ref>
Example
See also <ref target="#locution">s.v. <term>locution</term> </ref>.
NoteThe target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

1.223. <refState/>

<refState/> (reference state) specifies one component of a canonical reference defined by the milestone method. [2.3.6.3. 2.3.6. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.milestoneUnit (@unit) att.edition (@ed, @edRef)
lengthspecifies the fixed length of the reference component.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
ValuesIf no value is provided, the length is unlimited and goes to the next delimiter or to the end of the value.
NoteWhen constructing a reference, if the reference component found is of numeric type, the length is made up by inserting leading zeros; if it is not, by inserting trailing blanks. In either case, reference components are truncated if necessary at the right hand side. When seeking a reference, the length indicates the number of characters which should be compared. Values longer than this will be regarded as matching, if they start correctly.
delim(delimiter) supplies a delimiting string following the reference component.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
ValuesIf a single space is used it is interpreted as whitespace.
Member of
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element refState { att.global.attributes, att.milestoneUnit.attributes, att.edition.attributes, attribute length { data.count }?, attribute delim { data.text }?, empty }
Example
<refState unit="bookdelim=":"/> <refState unit="linelength="4"/>

1.224. <refsDecl>

<refsDecl> (references declaration) specifies how canonical references are constructed for this text. [2.3.6.3. 2.3. 2.3.6. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element refsDecl { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | cRefPattern+ | refState+ ) }
Example
<refsDecl>  <cRefPattern    matchPattern="([A-Za-z0-9]+) ([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"    replacementPattern="#xpath(//body/div[@n='$1']/div[$2]/div3[$3])"/> </refsDecl>
This example is a formal representation for the referencing scheme described informally in the following example.
Example
<refsDecl>  <p>References are made up by concatenating the value for the  <att>n</att> attribute on the highest level <gi>div</gi>    element, followed by a space, followed by the sequential    number of the next level <gi>div</gi> followed by a colon    followed by the sequential number of the next (and lowest)    level <gi>div</gi>.</p> </refsDecl>

1.225. <reg>

<reg> (regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense. [3.4.2. 12. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element reg { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
ExampleIf all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been regularized, <reg> may be used alone:
<q>Please <reg>knock</reg> if an <reg>answer</reg> is <reg>required</reg> </q>
ExampleIt is also possible to identify the individual responsible for the regularization, and, using the <choice> and <orig> elements, to provide both the original and regularized readings:
<q>Please <choice>   <reg resp="#LB">knock</reg>   <orig>cnk</orig>  </choice> if an <choice>   <reg>answer</reg>   <orig>nsr</orig>  </choice> is <choice>   <reg>required</reg>   <orig>reqd</orig>  </choice> </q>

1.226. <region>

<region> contains the name of an administrative unit such as a state, province, or county, larger than a settlement, but smaller than a country. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element region { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<placeName>  <region type="staten="IL">Illinois</region> </placeName>

1.227. <relatedItem>

<relatedItem> contains or references some other bibliographic item which is related to the present one in some specified manner, for example as a constituent or alternative version of it. [3.11.2.7. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
targetpoints to the related bibliographic element by means of an absolute or relative URI reference
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
Declaration
element relatedItem { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, attribute target { data.pointer }?, ( model.biblLike | model.ptrLike )? }
Schematron
<sch:report test="@target and count( child::* ) > 0">If the @target attribute on <sch:name/> is used, the relatedItem element must be empty</sch:report> <sch:assert test="@target or child::*">A relatedItem element should have either a 'target' attribute or a child element to indicate the related bibliographic item</sch:assert>
Example
<biblStruct>  <monogr>   <author>Shirley, James</author>   <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>   <imprint>    <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>    <publisher>Readex Microprint</publisher>    <date>1953</date>   </imprint>   <extent>1 microprint card, 23 x 15 cm.</extent>  </monogr>  <series>   <title>Three centuries of drama: English, 1642–1700</title>  </series>  <relatedItem type="otherForm">   <biblStruct>    <monogr>     <author>Shirley, James</author>     <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>     <title type="sub">a tragi-comedie presented at the private house in Salisbury          Court by Her Majesties servants</title>     <imprint>      <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>      <publisher>H. Moseley</publisher>      <date>1655</date>     </imprint>     <extent>78 p.</extent>    </monogr>   </biblStruct>  </relatedItem> </biblStruct>
NoteIf the target attribute is used to reference the related bibliographic item, the element should be empty.

1.228. <relation>

<relation> (relationship) describes any kind of relationship or linkage amongst a specified group of places, events, persons, objects or other items. [13.3.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.sortable (@sortKey)
typecategorizes the relationship in some respect, e.g. as social, personal or other.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
social
relationship concerned with social roles
personal
relationship concerned with personal roles, e.g. kinship, marriage, etc.[Default]
other
other kinds of relationship
namesupplies a name for the kind of relationship of which this is an instance.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.enumerated
Valuesan open list of application-dependent keywords
activeidentifies the ‘active’ participants in a non-mutual relationship, or all the participants in a mutual one.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Valuesa list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
mutualsupplies a list of participants amongst all of whom the relationship holds equally.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Valuesa list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
passiveidentifies the ‘passive’ participants in a non-mutual relationship.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Valuesa list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Declaration
element relation { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute type { "social" | "personal" | "other" | xsd:Name }?, attribute name { data.enumerated }, ( attribute active { list { data.pointer+ } }? | attribute mutual { list { data.pointer+ } }? ), attribute passive { list { data.pointer+ } }?, desc? }
Schematron
<s:report test="@active and @mutual">Only one of the attributes @active and @mutual may be supplied</s:report>
Schematron
<s:report test="@passive and not(@active)">the attribute 'passive' may be supplied only if the attribute 'active' is supplied</s:report>
Example
<relation   type="social"   name="supervisor"   active="#p1"   passive="#p2 #p3 #p4"/>
This indicates that the person with identifier p1 is supervisor of persons p2, p3, and p4.
Example
<relation type="personalname="friendsmutual="#p2 #p3 #p4"/>
This indicates that p2, p3, and p4 are all friends.
Example
<relation   type="CRM"   name="P87_is_identified_by"   active="http://id.clarosnet.org/places/ashmol/placecode/22584"   passive="http://id.clarosnet.org/places/ashmol/placename/orvieto"/>
This indicates that there is a relation, defined by CIDOC CRM, between two resources identified by URLs.
NoteOnly one of the attributes active and mutual may be supplied; the attribute passive may be supplied only if the attribute active is supplied. Not all of these constraints can be enforced in all schema languages.

1.229. <relationGrp>

<relationGrp> (relation group) provides information about relationships identified amongst people, places, and organizations, either informally as prose or as formally expressed relation links. [13.3.2.3. ]
Deprecatedwill be removed on 2014-06-17
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: relation
Declaration
element relationGrp { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | relation+ ) }
Example
<listPerson>  <person xml:id="p1"> <!-- data about person p1 -->  </person> <!-- more person elements here --> </listPerson> <relationGrp type="personal">  <relation name="parentactive="#p1 #p2passive="#p3 #p4"/>  <relation name="spousemutual="#p1 #p2"/> </relationGrp> <relationGrp type="social">  <relation name="employeractive="#p1passive="#p3 #p5 #p6 #p7"/> </relationGrp>
The persons with identifiers p1 and p2 are the parents of p3 and p4; they are also married to each other; p1 is the employer of p3, p5, p6, and p7.
Example
<relationGrp>  <p>All speakers are members of the Ceruli family, born in Naples.</p> </relationGrp>
NoteMay contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of <relation> elements.This element is retained for reasons of backwards compatibility, but is deprecated and will be removed at a later release. The element <listRelation> should be used in preference.

1.230. <rendition>

<rendition> supplies information about the rendition or appearance of one or more elements in the source text. [2.3.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.styleDef (@scheme, @schemeVersion)
scopewhere CSS is used, provides a way of defining ‘pseudo-elements’, that is, styling rules applicable to specific sub-portions of an element.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
first-line
styling applies to the first line of the target element
first-letter
styling applies to the first letter of the target element
before
styling should be applied immediately before the content of the target element
after
styling should be applied immediately after the content of the target element
Member of
Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
Declaration
element rendition { att.global.attributes, att.styleDef.attributes, attribute scope { data.enumerated }?, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<tagsDecl>  <rendition xml:id="r-centerscheme="css">text-align: center;</rendition>  <rendition xml:id="r-smallscheme="css">font-size: small;</rendition>  <rendition xml:id="r-largescheme="css">font-size: large;</rendition>  <rendition xml:id="initcapsscope="first-letterscheme="css">font-size: xx-large</rendition> </tagsDecl>
NoteThe present release of these Guidelines does not specify the content of this element in any further detail. It may be used to hold a description of the default rendition to be associated with the specified element, expressed in running prose, or in some more formal language such as CSS.

1.231. <repository>

<repository> contains the name of a repository within which manuscripts are stored, possibly forming part of an institution. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element repository { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<msIdentifier>  <settlement>Oxford</settlement>  <institution>University of Oxford</institution>  <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>  <idno>MS. Bodley 406</idno> </msIdentifier>

1.232. <residence>

<residence> (residence) describes a person's present or past places of residence. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element residence { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<residence>Childhood in East Africa and long term resident of Glasgow, Scotland.</residence>
Example
<residence notAfter="1997">Mbeni estate, Dzukumura region, Matabele land</residence> <residence notBefore="1903notAfter="1996">  <placeName>   <settlement>Glasgow</settlement>   <region>Scotland</region>  </placeName> </residence>

1.233. <resp>

<resp> (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility, or an organization's role in the production or distribution of a work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
core: respStmt
May contain
Declaration
element resp { att.global.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<respStmt>  <resp key="com">compiler</resp>  <name>Edward Child</name> </respStmt>
NoteThe attributes key or ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the kind of responsibility in a normalized form, by referring directly (using ref) or indirectly (using key) to a standardized list of responsibility types, such as that maintained by a naming authority, for example the list maintained at http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/relacode.html for bibliographic usage.

1.234. <respStmt>

<respStmt> (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. May also be used to encode information about individuals or organizations which have played a role in the production or distribution of a bibliographic work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: name resp
namesdates: orgName persName
Declaration
element respStmt { att.global.attributes, ( ( resp+, model.nameLike.agent+ ) | ( model.nameLike.agent+, resp+ ) ) }
Example
<respStmt>  <resp>transcribed from original ms</resp>  <persName>Claus Huitfeldt</persName> </respStmt>
Example
<respStmt>  <resp>converted to XML encoding</resp>  <name>Alan Morrison</name> </respStmt>

1.235. <revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. [2.5. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: list
Declaration
element revisionDesc { att.global.attributes, att.docStatus.attributes, ( list | listChange | change+ ) }
Example
<revisionDesc status="embargoed">  <change when="1991-11-11who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change> </revisionDesc>
NoteIf present on this element, the status attribute should indicate the current status of the document. The same attribute may appear on any <change> to record the status at the time of that change. Conventionally change elements should be given in reverse date order, with the most recent change at the start of the list.

1.236. <roleName>

<roleName> contains a name component which indicates that the referent has a particular role or position in society, such as an official title or rank. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element roleName { att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<persName>  <forename>William</forename>  <surname>Poulteny</surname>  <roleName>Earl of Bath</roleName> </persName>
NoteA <roleName> may be distinguished from an <addName> by virtue of the fact that, like a title, it typically exists independently of its holder.

1.237. <row>

<row> contains one row of a table. [14.1.1. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Member of
Contained by
figures: table
May contain
figures: cell
Declaration
element row { att.global.attributes, att.tableDecoration.attributes, cell+ }
Example
<row role="data">  <cell role="label">Classics</cell>  <cell>Idle listless and unimproving</cell> </row>

1.238. <rs>

<rs> (referencing string) contains a general purpose name or referring string. [13.2.1. 3.5.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element rs { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<q>My dear <rs type="person">Mr. Bennet</rs>, </q> said <rs type="person">his lady</rs> to him one day, <q>have you heard that <rs type="place">Netherfield Park</rs> is let at last?</q>

1.239. <said>

<said> (speech or thought) indicates passages thought or spoken aloud, whether explicitly indicated in the source or not, whether directly or indirectly reported, whether by real people or fictional characters. [3.3.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ascribed (@who)
aloudmay be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as having been vocalized or signed.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.xTruthValue
Defaultunknown
<p> Celia thought privately, <said    aloud="false">Dorothea quite despises Sir James Chettam;    I believe she would not accept him.</said> Celia felt that this was a pity. <!-- ... --> </p>
NoteThe value true indicates the encoded passage was expressed outwardly (whether spoken, signed, sung, screamed, chanted, etc.); the value false indicates that the encoded passage was thought, but not outwardly expressed.
directmay be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as direct or indirect speech.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.xTruthValue
Defaulttrue
<!-- in the header --><editorialDecl>  <quotation    marks="none"/> </editorialDecl> <!-- .... --> <p> Tantripp had brought a card, and said that there was a gentleman waiting in the lobby. The courier had told him that <said    direct="false">only Mrs. Casaubon was at home</said>, but he said <said    direct="false">he was a relation of Mr. Casaubon's: would she see him?</said> </p>
NoteThe value true indicates the speech or thought is represented directly; the value false that speech or thought is represented indirectly, e.g. by use of a marked verbal aspect.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element said { att.global.attributes, att.ascribed.attributes, attribute aloud { data.xTruthValue }?, attribute direct { data.xTruthValue }?, macro.specialPara }
Example
<!-- in the header --><editorialDecl>  <quotation marks="all"/> </editorialDecl> <!-- .... --> <p>  <said>"Our minstrel here will warm the old man's heart with song, dazzle him with jewels and    gold"</said>, a troublemaker simpered. <said>"He'll trample on the Duke's camellias, spill    his wine, and blunt his sword, and say his name begins with X, and in the end the Duke    will say, <said>'Take Saralinda, with my blessing, O lordly Prince of Rags and Tags, O      rider of the sun!'</said>"</said> </p>
Example
<p>  <said aloud="truerend="pre(“) post(”)">Hmmm</said>, said a small voice in his ear. <said aloud="truerend="pre(“) post(”)">Difficult. Very difficult. Plenty of courage, I see.    Not a bad mind either. there's talent, oh my goodness, yes — and a nice thirst to prove    yourself, now that's interesting. … So where shall I put you?</said> </p> <p>Harry gripped the edges of the stool and thought, <said aloud="falserend="italic">Not    Slytherin, not Slytherin</said>.</p>

1.240. <salute>

<salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. [4.2.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element salute { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the readinge.</salute>

1.241. <samplingDecl>

<samplingDecl> (sampling declaration) contains a prose description of the rationale and methods used in sampling texts in the creation of a corpus or collection. [2.3.2. 2.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element samplingDecl { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<samplingDecl>  <p>Samples of up to 2000 words taken at random from the beginning, middle, or end of each    text identified as relevant by respondents.</p> </samplingDecl>
NoteThis element records all information about systematic inclusion or omission of portions of the text, whether a reflection of sampling procedures in the pure sense or of systematic omission of material deemed either too difficult to transcribe or not of sufficient interest.

1.242. <scriptDesc>

<scriptDesc> contains a description of the scripts used in a manuscript or similar source. [10.7.2.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: scriptNote
linking: ab
msdescription: summary
Declaration
element scriptDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, scriptNote+ ) ) }
Example
<scriptDesc>  <p/> </scriptDesc>
Example
<scriptDesc>  <summary>Contains two distinct styles of scripts </summary>  <scriptNote xml:id="style-1">.</scriptNote>  <scriptNote xml:id="style-2">.</scriptNote> </scriptDesc>

1.243. <scriptNote>

<scriptNote> describes a particular script distinguished within the description of a manuscript or similar resource. [10.7.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: scriptDesc
May contain
Declaration
element scriptNote { att.global.attributes, att.handFeatures.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<scriptNote scope="sole"/>

1.244. <seg>

<seg> (arbitrary segment) represents any segmentation of text below the ‘chunk’ level. [16.3. 6.2. 7.2.5. ]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.segLike (@function) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element seg { att.global.attributes, att.segLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.responsibility.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<seg>When are you leaving?</seg> <seg>Tomorrow.</seg>
Example
<s>  <seg rend="capstype="initial-cap">So father's only</seg> glory was the ballfield. </s>
Example
<seg type="preamble">  <seg>Sigmund, <seg type="patronym">the son of Volsung</seg>, was a king in Frankish country.</seg>  <seg>Sinfiotli was the eldest of his sons ...</seg>  <seg>Borghild, Sigmund's wife, had a brother ... </seg> </seg>
NoteThe <seg> element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any segments of the text of interest for processing. One use of the element is to mark text features for which no appropriate markup is otherwise defined. Another use is to provide an identifier for some segment which is to be pointed at by some other element—i.e. to provide a target, or a part of a target, for a <ptr> or other similar element.

1.245. <segmentation>

<segmentation> describes the principles according to which the text has been segmented, for example into sentences, tone-units, graphemic strata, etc. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element segmentation { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<segmentation>  <p>   <gi>s</gi> elements mark orthographic sentences and are numbered sequentially within    their parent <gi>div</gi> element </p> </segmentation>
Example
<p>  <gi>seg</gi> elements are used to mark functional constituents of various types within each <gi>s</gi>; the typology used is defined by a <gi>taxonomy</gi> element in the corpus header <gi>classDecl</gi> </p>

1.246. <series>

<series> (series information) contains information about the series in which a book or other bibliographic item has appeared. [3.11.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element series { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | titlemodel.ptrLikeeditorrespStmtbiblScopeidnotextLangmodel.global )* }
Example
<series xml:lang="de">  <title level="s">Halbgraue Reihe zur Historischen Fachinformatik</title>  <respStmt>   <resp>Herausgegeben von</resp>   <name type="person">Manfred Thaller</name>   <name type="org">Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte</name>  </respStmt>  <title level="s">Serie A: Historische Quellenkunden</title>  <biblScope>Band 11</biblScope> </series>

1.247. <seriesStmt>

<seriesStmt> (series statement) groups information about the series, if any, to which a publication belongs. [2.2.5. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: idno
linking: ab
Declaration
element seriesStmt { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( title+, ( editor | respStmt )*, ( idno | biblScope )* ) ) }
Example
<seriesStmt>  <title>Machine-Readable Texts for the Study of Indian Literature</title>  <respStmt>   <resp>ed. by</resp>   <name>Jan Gonda</name>  </respStmt>  <biblScope unit="volume">1.2</biblScope>  <idno type="ISSN">0 345 6789</idno> </seriesStmt>

1.248. <settlement>

<settlement> contains the name of a settlement such as a city, town, or village identified as a single geo-political or administrative unit. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element settlement { att.global.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.datable.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<placeName>  <settlement type="town">Glasgow</settlement>  <region>Scotland</region> </placeName>

1.249. <sex>

<sex> specifies the sex of a person. [13.3.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
valuesupplies a coded value for sex
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.sex
separated by whitespace
NoteValues for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection.
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element sex { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.datable.attributes, attribute value { list { data.sex+ } }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<sex value="M">male</sex>
Example
<sex value="2">female</sex>
Example
<sex value="I">Intersex</sex>
Example
<sex value="TG F">Female (TransWoman)</sex>
NoteAs with other culturally-constructed traits such as age, the way in which this concept is described in different cultural contexts may vary. The normalizing attributes are provided only as an optional means of simplifying that variety to one or more external standards for purposes of interoperability, or project-internal taxonomies for consistency, and should not be used where that is inappropriate or unhelpful. The content of the element may be used to describe the intended concept in more detail, using plain text.

1.250. <sic>

<sic> (Latin for thus or so) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate. [3.4.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element sic { att.global.attributes, att.responsibility.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
for his nose was as sharp as a pen, and <sic>a Table</sic> of green fields.
ExampleIf all that is desired is to call attention to the apparent problem in the copy text, <sic> may be used alone:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <sic>we can</sic> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
ExampleIt is also possible, using the <choice> and <corr> elements, to provide a corrected reading:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <choice>  <sic>we can</sic>  <corr>can we</corr> </choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example
for his nose was as sharp as a pen, and <choice>  <sic>a Table</sic>  <corr>a' babbld</corr> </choice> of green fields.

1.251. <signed>

<signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. [4.2.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element signed { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name> </signed>
Example
<closer>  <signed>Sign'd and Seal'd,  <list>    <item>John Bull,</item>    <item>Nic. Frog.</item>   </list>  </signed> </closer>

1.252. <soCalled>

<soCalled> contains a word or phrase for which the author or narrator indicates a disclaiming of responsibility, for example by the use of scare quotes or italics. [3.3.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element soCalled { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
To edge his way along the crowded paths of life, warning all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the knowing ones call <soCalled>nuts</soCalled> to Scrooge.

1.253. <socecStatus>

<socecStatus> (socio-economic status) contains an informal description of a person's perceived social or economic status. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
ValuesMust identify a <taxonomy> element
codeidentifies a status code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the scheme attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
ValuesMust identify a <category> element
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element socecStatus { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }?, attribute code { data.pointer }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<socecStatus scheme="#rgcode="#ab1"/>
Example
<socecStatus>Status AB1 in the RG Classification scheme</socecStatus>
NoteThe content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

1.254. <source>

<source> describes the original source for the information contained with a manuscript description. [10.9.1.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: recordHist
May contain
Declaration
element source { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<source>Derived from <ref>Stanley (1960)</ref> </source>

1.255. <sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) describes the source from which an electronic text was derived or generated, typically a bibliographic description in the case of a digitized text, or a phrase such as "born digital" for a text which has no previous existence. [2.2.7. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
derived-module-lockhart-journal-schema: itinerary
figures: table
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
Declaration
element sourceDesc { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( model.biblLike | model.sourceDescPart | model.listLike )+ ) }
Example
<sourceDesc>  <bibl>   <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In  <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.  <publisher>OUP</publisher>   <date>1968</date>. </bibl> </sourceDesc>
Example
<sourceDesc>  <p>Born digital: no previous source exists.</p> </sourceDesc>

1.256. <sp>

<sp> (speech) contains an individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. [3.12.2. 3.12. 7.2.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ascribed (@who)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
derived-module-lockhart-journal-schema: itinerary
figures: figure table
linking: ab
textstructure: floatingText
transcr: fw
Declaration
element sp { att.global.attributes, att.ascribed.attributes, ( model.global*, ( speaker, model.global* )?, ( ( lgmodel.lLikemodel.pLikemodel.listLikemodel.stageLikemodel.qLike ), model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<sp>  <speaker>The reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>  <p>I do not think I have named a single unpresentable fish.</p> </sp> <sp>  <speaker>Mr Gryll</speaker>  <p>Bream, Doctor: there is not much to be said for bream.</p> </sp> <sp>  <speaker>The Reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>  <p>On the contrary, sir, I think there is much to be said for him. In the first place....</p>  <p>Fish, Miss Gryll — I could discourse to you on fish by the hour: but for the present I    will forbear...</p> </sp>
NoteThe who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the <speaker> element or as an alternative.
NoteLines or paragraphs, stage directions, and phrase-level elements.The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the <speaker> element or as an alternative.

1.257. <speaker>

<speaker> contains a specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: sp
May contain
Declaration
element speaker { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<sp who="#ni #rsa">  <speaker>Nancy and Robert</speaker>  <stage type="delivery">(speaking simultaneously)</stage>  <p>The future? ...</p> </sp> <list type="speakers">  <item xml:id="ni"/>  <item xml:id="rsa"/> </list>

1.258. <sponsor>

<sponsor> specifies the name of a sponsoring organization or institution. [2.2.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element sponsor { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<sponsor>Association for Computers and the Humanities</sponsor> <sponsor>Association for Computational Linguistics</sponsor> <sponsor>Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing</sponsor>
NoteSponsors give their intellectual authority to a project; they are to be distinguished from funders, who provide the funding but do not necessarily take intellectual responsibility.

1.259. <stage>

<stage> (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. 3.12. 7.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.ascribed (@who) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typeindicates the kind of stage direction.
StatusRecommended
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
setting
describes a setting.
entrance
describes an entrance.
exit
describes an exit.
business
describes stage business.
novelistic
is a narrative, motivating stage direction.
delivery
describes how a character speaks.
modifier
gives some detail about a character.
location
describes a location.
mixed
more than one of the above
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element stage { att.ascribed.attributes, att.global.attributes, attribute type { "setting" | "entrance" | "exit" | "business" | "novelistic" | "delivery" | "modifier" | "location" | "mixed" | xsd:Name }?, macro.specialPara }
Example
<stage type="setting">A curtain being drawn.</stage> <stage type="setting">Music</stage> <stage type="entrance">Enter Husband as being thrown off his horse.</stage> <stage type="exit">Exit pursued by a bear.</stage> <stage type="business">He quickly takes the stone out.</stage> <stage type="delivery">To Lussurioso.</stage> <stage type="novelistic">Having had enough, and embarrassed for the family.</stage> <stage type="modifier">Disguised as Ansaldo.</stage> <stage type="location">At a window.</stage> <stage rend="inlinetype="delivery">Aside.</stage>
NoteThe who attribute may be used to indicate more precisely the person or persons participating in the action described by the stage direction.

1.260. <state>

<state> contains a description of some status or quality attributed to a person, place, or organization often at some specific time or for a specific date range. [13.3.1. 13.3.2.1. 13.3.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
namesdates: state
Declaration
element state { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.naming.attributes, ( state+ | ( model.headLike*, model.pLike+, ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* ) | ( ( model.labelLike | model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* ) ) }
Example
<person>  <state ref="#SCHOLtype="status">   <label>scholar</label>  </state> </person>
Example
<org>  <orgName notAfter="1960">The Silver Beetles</orgName>  <orgName notBefore="1960">The Beatles</orgName>  <state type="membershipfrom="1960-08to="1962-05">   <desc>    <persName>John Lennon</persName>    <persName>Paul McCartney</persName>    <persName>George Harrison</persName>    <persName>Stuart Sutcliffe</persName>    <persName>Pete Best</persName>   </desc>  </state>  <state type="membershipnotBefore="1963">   <desc>    <persName>John Lennon</persName>    <persName>Paul McCartney</persName>    <persName>George Harrison</persName>    <persName>Ringo Starr</persName>   </desc>  </state> </org>
NoteWhere there is confusion between <trait> and <state> the more general purpose element <state> should be used even for unchanging characteristics. If you wish to distinguish between characteristics that are generally perceived to be time-bound states and those assumed to be fixed traits, then <trait> is available for the more static of these. The <state> element encodes characteristics which are sometimes assumed to change, often at specific times or over a date range, whereas the <trait> elements are used to record characteristics, such as eye-colour, which are less subject to change. Traits are typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder.

1.261. <stdVals>

<stdVals> (standard values) specifies the format used when standardized date or number values are supplied. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element stdVals { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<stdVals>  <p>All integer numbers are left-filled with zeroes to 8 digits.</p> </stdVals>

1.262. <street>

<street> contains a full street address including any name or number identifying a building as well as the name of the street or route on which it is located. [3.5.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May contain
Declaration
element street { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<street>via della Faggiola, 36</street>
Example
<street>  <name>Duntaggin</name>, 110 Southmoor Road </street>
NoteThe order and presentation of house names and numbers and street names, etc., may vary considerably in different countries. The encoding should reflect the order which is appropriate in the country concerned.

1.263. <styleDefDecl>

<styleDefDecl> (style definition language declaration) specifies the name of the formal language in which style or renditional information is supplied elsewhere in the document. The specific version of the scheme may also be supplied. [2.3.5. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.styleDef (@scheme, @schemeVersion)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element styleDefDecl { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.styleDef.attributes, model.pLike* }
Example
<styleDefDecl scheme="cssschemeVersion="2.1"/> <!-- ... --> <tagsDecl>  <rendition xml:id="boldface">font-weight: bold;</rendition>  <rendition xml:id="italicstyle">font-style: italic;</rendition> </tagsDecl>

1.264. <subst>

<subst> (substitution) groups one or more deletions with one or more additions when the combination is to be regarded as a single intervention in the text. [11.3.1.5. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) )
Member of
Contained by
May contain
transcr: fw
Declaration
element subst { att.global.attributes, att.transcriptional.attributes, ( add | del | model.milestoneLike )+ }
Schematron
<s:assert test="child::tei:add and child::tei:del"> <s:name/> must have at least one child add and at least one child del</s:assert>
Example
... are all included. <del hand="#RG">It is</del> <subst>  <add>T</add>  <del>t</del> </subst>he expressed
Example
that he and his Sister Miſs D — <lb/>who always lived with him, wd. be <subst>  <del>very</del>  <lb/>  <add>principally</add> </subst> remembered in her Will.
Example
<ab>τ<subst>   <add place="above">ῶν</add>   <del>α</del>  </subst> συνκυρόντ<subst>   <add place="above">ων</add>   <del>α</del>  </subst> ἐργαστηρί<subst>   <add place="above">ων</add>   <del>α</del>  </subst> </ab>
Example
<subst>  <del>   <gap reason="illegiblequantity="5unit="character"/>  </del>  <add>apple</add> </subst>

1.265. <summary>

<summary> contains an overview of the available information concerning some aspect of an item (for example, its intellectual content, history, layout, typography etc.) as a complement or alternative to the more detailed information carried by more specific elements. [10.6. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element summary { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<summary>This item consists of three books with a prologue and an epilogue. </summary>
Example
<typeDesc>  <summary>Uses a mixture of Roman and Black Letter types.</summary>  <typeNote>Antiqua typeface, showing influence of Jenson's Venetian    fonts.</typeNote>  <typeNote>The black letter face is a variant of Schwabacher.</typeNote> </typeDesc>

1.266. <supplied>

<supplied> signifies text supplied by the transcriber or editor for any reason, typically because the original cannot be read because of physical damage or loss to the original. [11.3.3.1. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reasonindicates why the text has had to be supplied.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Valuesany phrase describing the difficulty, e.g. overbinding, faded-ink, lost-folio, omitted-in-original.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element supplied { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
I am dr Sr yr <supplied reason="illegiblesource="#amanuensis_copy">very humble Servt</supplied> Sydney Smith
NoteThe <damage>, <gap>, <del>, <unclear> and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

1.267. <support>

<support> contains a description of the materials etc. which make up the physical support for the written part of a manuscript. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element support { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<objectDesc form="roll">  <supportDesc>   <support> Parchment roll with <material>silk</material> ribbons.   </support>  </supportDesc> </objectDesc>

1.268. <supportDesc>

<supportDesc> (support description) groups elements describing the physical support for the written part of a manuscript. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
materiala short project-defined name for the material composing the majority of the support
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
paper
(paper)
parch
(parchment)
mixed
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: objectDesc
May contain
core: p
header: extent
linking: ab
Declaration
element supportDesc { att.global.attributes, attribute material { "paper" | "parch" | "mixed" | xsd:Name }?, ( model.pLike+ | ( support?, extent?, foliation*, collation?, condition? ) ) }
Example
<supportDesc>  <support> Parchment roll with <material>silk</material> ribbons.  </support> </supportDesc>

1.269. <surname>

<surname> contains a family (inherited) name, as opposed to a given, baptismal, or nick name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element surname { att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<surname type="combine">St John Stevas</surname>

1.270. <surrogates>

<surrogates> contains information about any representations of the manuscript being described which may exist in the holding institution or elsewhere. [10.9. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: additional
May contain
Declaration
element surrogates { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<surrogates>  <bibl>   <title type="gmd">diapositive</title>   <idno>AM 74 a, fol.</idno>   <date>May 1984</date>  </bibl>  <bibl>   <title type="gmd">b/w prints</title>   <idno>AM 75 a, fol.</idno>   <date>1972</date>  </bibl> </surrogates>

1.271. <table>

<table> contains text displayed in tabular form, in rows and columns. [14.1.1. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
rowsindicates the number of rows in the table.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
ValuesIf no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of rows.
NoteRows should be presented from top to bottom.
cols(columns) indicates the number of columns in each row of the table.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
ValuesIf no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of columns.
NoteWithin each row, columns should be presented left to right.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element table { att.global.attributes, attribute rows { data.count }?, attribute cols { data.count }?, ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( ( row, model.global* )+ | ( ( model.graphicLike ), model.global* )+ ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) }
Example
<table rows="4cols="4">  <head>Poor Men's Lodgings in Norfolk (Mayhew, 1843)</head>  <row role="label">   <cell role="data"/>   <cell role="data">Dossing Cribs or Lodging Houses</cell>   <cell role="data">Beds</cell>   <cell role="data">Needys or Nightly Lodgers</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Bury St Edmund's</cell>   <cell role="data">5</cell>   <cell role="data">8</cell>   <cell role="data">128</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Thetford</cell>   <cell role="data">3</cell>   <cell role="data">6</cell>   <cell role="data">36</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Attleboro'</cell>   <cell role="data">3</cell>   <cell role="data">5</cell>   <cell role="data">20</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Wymondham</cell>   <cell role="data">1</cell>   <cell role="data">11</cell>   <cell role="data">22</cell>  </row> </table>
NoteContains an optional heading and a series of rows.Any rendition information should be supplied using the global rend attribute, at the table, row, or cell level as appropriate.

1.272. <tagUsage>

<tagUsage> supplies information about the usage of a specific element within a text. [2.3.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
gi(element name) specifies the name (generic identifier) of the element indicated by the tag.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.name
Valuesthe name of an element within the namespace indicated by the parent <namespace> element
occursspecifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text.
StatusRecommended
Datatype
data.count
withId(with unique identifier) specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text which bear a distinct value for the global xml:id attribute.
StatusRecommended
Datatype
data.count
renderspecifies the identifier of a <rendition> element which defines how this element was rendered in the source text.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Valuesan identifier specified as the value of the xml:id attribute on some <rendition> element typically but not necessarily in the current document.
Member of
Contained by
header: namespace
May contain
Declaration
element tagUsage { att.global.attributes, attribute gi { data.name }, attribute occurs { data.count }?, attribute withId { data.count }?, attribute render { list { data.pointer+ } }?, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<tagsDecl>  <rendition xml:id="it">Render using a slant or italic variant on the current font</rendition> <!-- ... -->  <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">   <tagUsage     gi="hi"     occurs="28"     withId="2"     render="#it"> Used to mark English words      italicized in the copy text.</tagUsage>   <tagUsage gi="foreignrender="#it">Used to mark non-English words in the copy text.</tagUsage> <!-- ... -->  </namespace> </tagsDecl>

1.273. <tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl> (tagging declaration) provides detailed information about the tagging applied to a document. [2.3.4. 2.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
Declaration
element tagsDecl { att.global.attributes, ( rendition*, namespace* ) }
Example
<tagsDecl>  <rendition xml:id="rend-it">to be rendered in italic font</rendition>  <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">   <tagUsage gi="hioccurs="467render="#rend-it"/>   <tagUsage gi="titleoccurs="45render="#rend-it"/>  </namespace>  <namespace name="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">   <tagUsage gi="paraoccurs="10"/>  </namespace> </tagsDecl>

1.274. <taxonomy>

<taxonomy> defines a typology either implicitly, by means of a bibliographic citation, or explicitly by a structured taxonomy. [2.3.7. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: classDecl
May contain
Declaration
element taxonomy { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.glossLike | model.descLike )* | category+ | ( ( model.biblLike ), category* ) ) }
Example
<taxonomy xml:id="tax.b">  <bibl>Brown Corpus</bibl>  <category xml:id="tax.b.a">   <catDesc>Press Reportage</catDesc>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a1">    <catDesc>Daily</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a2">    <catDesc>Sunday</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a3">    <catDesc>National</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a4">    <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a5">    <catDesc>Political</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a6">    <catDesc>Sports</catDesc>   </category>  </category>  <category xml:id="tax.b.d">   <catDesc>Religion</catDesc>   <category xml:id="tax.b.d1">    <catDesc>Books</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.d2">    <catDesc>Periodicals and tracts</catDesc>   </category>  </category> </taxonomy>

1.275. <teiCorpus>

<teiCorpus> contains the whole of a TEI encoded corpus, comprising a single corpus header and one or more TEI elements, each containing a single text header and a text. [4. 15.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
versionThe version of the TEI scheme
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.version
Default5.0
Valuesa TEI version number
Member of
Contained by
core: teiCorpus
May contain
core: teiCorpus
header: teiHeader
textstructure: TEI
Declaration
element teiCorpus { att.global.attributes, attribute version { data.version }?, ( teiHeader, ( ( model.resourceLike+, ( TEI | teiCorpus )* ) | ( TEI | teiCorpus )+ ) ) }
Example
<teiCorpus version="5.2" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">  <teiHeader> <!-- header for corpus -->  </teiHeader>  <TEI>   <teiHeader> <!-- header for first text -->   </teiHeader>   <text> <!-- content of first text -->   </text>  </TEI>  <TEI>   <teiHeader> <!-- header for second text -->   </teiHeader>   <text> <!-- content of second text -->   </text>  </TEI> <!-- more TEI elements here --> </teiCorpus>
NoteMust contain one TEI header for the corpus, and a series of <TEI> elements, one for each text.This element is mandatory when applicable.

1.276. <teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI header) supplies the descriptive and declarative information making up an electronic title page prefixed to every TEI-conformant text. [2.1.1. 15.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typespecifies the kind of document to which the header is attached, for example whether it is a corpus or individual text.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
text
the header is attached to a single text.[Default]
corpus
the header is attached to a corpus.
Member of
Contained by
core: teiCorpus
textstructure: TEI
May contain
Declaration
element teiHeader { att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( fileDesc, model.teiHeaderPart*, revisionDesc? ) }
Example
<teiHeader>  <fileDesc>   <titleStmt>    <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>    <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>    <respStmt>     <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>     <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>    </respStmt>    <respStmt>     <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>     <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>    </respStmt>   </titleStmt>   <publicationStmt>    <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>    <address>     <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>    </address>    <idno type="OTA">119</idno>    <availability>     <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>    </availability>    <date when="1968">1968</date>   </publicationStmt>   <sourceDesc>    <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,        1968)</bibl>   </sourceDesc>  </fileDesc>  <encodingDesc>   <projectDesc>    <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of old-spelling        concordances in 1968, this text was extensively checked and revised for use during the        editing of the new Oxford Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>   </projectDesc>   <editorialDecl>    <correction>     <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>    </correction>    <normalization>     <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except that long s and ligatured          forms are not encoded.</p>    </normalization>   </editorialDecl>   <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">    <cRefPattern      matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"      replacementPattern="#xpath(//div1[@n='$1']/div2/[@n='$2']//lb[@n='$3'])">     <p>A reference is created by assembling the following, in the reverse order as that          listed here: <list>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>       </item>       <item>a period</item>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>       </item>       <item>a space</item>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>       </item>      </list>     </p>    </cRefPattern>   </refsDecl>  </encodingDesc>  <revisionDesc>   <list>    <item>     <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>    <item>     <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>   </list>  </revisionDesc> </teiHeader>
NoteOne of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.

1.277. <term>

<term> contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term. [3.3.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element term { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.cReferencing.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
A computational device that infers structure from grammatical strings of words is known as a <term>parser</term>, and much of the history of NLP over the last 20 years has been occupied with the design of parsers.
Example
We may define <term xml:id="TDPVrend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as <gloss target="#TDPV">the relationship, expressed through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the fiction.</gloss>
NoteThis element is used to supply the form under which an index entry is to be made for the location of a parent <index> element.In formal terminological work, there is frequently discussion over whether terms must be atomic or may include multi-word lexical items, symbolic designations, or phraseological units. The <term> element may be used to mark any of these. No position is taken on the philosophical issue of what a term can be; the looser definition simply allows the <term> element to be used by practitioners of any persuasion.
As with other members of the att.canonical class, instances of this element occuring in a text may be associated with a canonical definition, either by means of a URI (using the ref attribute), or by means of some system-specific code value (using the key attribute). Because the mutually exclusive target and cRef attributes overlap with the function of the ref attribute, they are deprecated and may be removed at a subsequent release.

1.278. <terrain>

<terrain> contains information about the physical terrain of a place. [13.3.4.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
namesdates: terrain
Declaration
element terrain { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ), ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*, terrain* ) }
Example
<place xml:id="KERG">  <placeName>Kerguelen Islands</placeName> <!-- ... -->  <terrain>   <desc>antarctic tundra</desc>  </terrain> <!-- ... --> </place>

1.279. <text>

<text> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. [4. 15.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: TEI group
May contain
figures: figure
textstructure: back body front group
transcr: fw
Declaration
element text { att.global.attributes, att.declaring.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.global*, ( front, model.global* )?, ( body | group ), model.global*, ( back, model.global* )? ) }
Example
<text>  <front>   <docTitle>    <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart>   </docTitle>  </front>  <body>   <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l>   <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l>  </body> </text>
ExampleThe body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic:
<text>  <front> <!-- front matter for the whole group -->  </front>  <group>   <text> <!-- first text -->   </text>   <text> <!-- second text -->   </text>  </group> </text>
NoteThis element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the <floatingText> is provided for this purpose.

1.280. <textClass>

<textClass> (text classification) groups information which describes the nature or topic of a text in terms of a standard classification scheme, thesaurus, etc. [2.4.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
Declaration
element textClass { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, ( classCode | catRef | keywords )* }
Example
<taxonomy>  <category xml:id="acprose">   <catDesc>Academic prose</catDesc>  </category> <!-- other categories here --> </taxonomy> <!-- ... --> <textClass>  <catRef target="#acprose"/>  <classCode scheme="http://www.udcc.org">001.9</classCode>  <keywords scheme="http://authorities.loc.gov">   <list>    <item>End of the world</item>    <item>History - philosophy</item>   </list>  </keywords> </textClass>

1.281. <textLang>

<textLang> (text language) describes the languages and writing systems identified within the bibliographic work being described, rather than its description. [3.11.2.4. 10.6.6. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
mainLang(main language) supplies a code which identifies the chief language used in the bibliographic work.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.language
Valuesa recognized language ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47 which may additionally be documented by a <language> element in the header
otherLangs(other languages) one or more codes identifying any other languages used in the bibliographic work.
StatusOptional
Datatype0–∞ occurrences of 
data.language
separated by whitespace
Valuesa list of codes, each of which is a recognized language ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47 which may additionally be documented by a <language> element in the header
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msContents
May contain
Declaration
element textLang { att.global.attributes, attribute mainLang { data.language }?, attribute otherLangs { list { data.language* } }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<textLang mainLang="enotherLangs="la"> Predominantly in English with Latin glosses</textLang>
NoteNote that this element should not be used to document the languages or writing systems used for the bibliographic or manuscript description itself: as for all other TEI elements, such information should be provided by means of the global xml:lang attribute attached to the element containing the description. The same values should be used to identify languages and writing systems in all cases, and the codes used may be documented further in the <language> element.

1.282. <time>

<time> contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. [3.5.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element time { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )* }
Example
As he sat smiling, the quarter struck — <time when="11:45:00">the quarter to twelve</time>.

1.283. <title>

<title> contains a title for any kind of work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typeclassifies the title according to some convenient typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
main
main title
sub
(subordinate) subtitle, title of part
alt
(alternate) alternate title, often in another language, by which the work is also known
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work functioning as a title
NoteThis attribute is provided for convenience in analysing titles and processing them according to their type; where such specialized processing is not necessary, there is no need for such analysis, and the entire title, including subtitles and any parallel titles, may be enclosed within a single <title> element.
levelindicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
a
(analytic) the title applies to an analytic item, such as an article, poem, or other work published as part of a larger item.
m
(monographic) the title applies to a monograph such as a book or other item considered to be a distinct publication, including single volumes of multi-volume works
j
(journal) the title applies to any serial or periodical publication such as a journal, magazine, or newspaper
s
(series) the title applies to a series of otherwise distinct publications such as a collection
u
(unpublished) the title applies to any unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press)
NoteThe level of a title is sometimes implied by its context: for example, a title appearing directly within an <analytic> element is ipso facto of level ‘a’, and one appearing within a <series> element of level ‘s’. For this reason, the level attribute is not required in contexts where its value can be unambiguously inferred. Where it is supplied in such contexts, its value should not contradict the value implied by its parent element.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element title { att.global.attributes, att.canonical.attributes, att.typed.attribute.subtype, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK, 18–21 July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable edition</title>
Example
<title type="full">  <title type="main">Synthèse</title>  <title type="sub">an international journal for    epistemology, methodology and history of    science</title> </title>
NoteThe attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title.

1.284. <titlePage>

<titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typeclassifies the title page according to any convenient typology.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
NoteThis attribute allows the same element to be used for volume title pages, series title pages, etc., as well as for the‘main’ title page of a work.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msContents
textstructure: back front
May contain
Declaration
element titlePage { att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( model.global*, ( model.titlepagePart ), ( model.titlepagePart | model.global )* ) }
Example
<titlePage>  <docTitle>   <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart>   <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen of the West.</titlePart>  </docTitle>  <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition>  <byline>By T.D.</byline>  <figure>   <head>TP</head>   <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p>   <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc>  </figure>  <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name> for <name>T.P.</name>   <date>1612.</date>  </docImprint> </titlePage>

1.285. <titlePart>

<titlePart> contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typespecifies the role of this subdivision of the title.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
main
main title of the work [Default]
sub
(subordinate) subtitle of the work
alt
(alternate) alternative title of the work
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back docTitle front titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element titlePart { att.global.attributes, attribute type { "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | xsd:Name }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
<docTitle>  <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES    AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS    Moll Flanders, &amp;c.  </titlePart>  <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE,    And during a Life of continu'd Variety for    Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was    Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof    once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi>    Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>,    at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a  <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart> </docTitle>

1.286. <titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its content. [2.2.1. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element titleStmt { att.global.attributes, ( title+, model.respLike* ) }
Example
<titleStmt>  <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable transcription</title>  <respStmt>   <resp>compiled by</resp>   <name>P.J. Lucas</name>  </respStmt> </titleStmt>

1.287. <trailer>

<trailer> contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. [4.2.4. 4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element trailer { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<trailer>Explicit pars tertia</trailer>

1.288. <trait>

<trait> contains a description of some status or quality attributed to a person, place, or organization typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder and usually not at some specific time or for a specific date range. [13.3.1. 13.3.2.1. 13.3.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
msdescription: msDesc
namesdates: trait
Declaration
element trait { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, att.naming.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( trait+ | ( model.headLike*, model.pLike+, ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* ) | ( ( model.labelLike | model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* ) ) }
Example
<trait type="physical">  <label>Eye colour</label>  <desc>Blue</desc> </trait>
NoteWhere there is confusion between <trait> and <state> the more general purpose element <state> should be used even for unchanging characteristics. If you wish to distinguish between characteristics that are generally perceived to be time-bound states and those assumed to be fixed traits, then <trait> is available for the more static of these. The <state> element encodes characteristics which are sometimes assumed to change, often at specific times or over a date range, whereas the <trait> elements are used to record characteristics, such as eye-colour, which are less subject to change. Traits are typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder.

1.289. <typeDesc>

<typeDesc> contains a description of the typefaces or other aspects of the printing of an incunable or other printed source. [10.7.2.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: typeNote
linking: ab
msdescription: summary
Declaration
element typeDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, typeNote+ ) ) }
Example
<typeDesc>  <p>Uses an unidentified black letter font, probably from the    15th century</p> </typeDesc>
Example
<typeDesc>  <summary>Contains a mixture of blackletter and Roman (antiqua) typefaces</summary>  <typeNote xml:id="Frak1">Blackletter face, showing    similarities to those produced in Wuerzburg after 1470.</typeNote>  <typeNote xml:id="Rom1">Roman face of Venetian origins.</typeNote> </typeDesc>

1.290. <typeNote>

<typeNote> describes a particular font or other significant typographic feature distinguished within the description of a printed resource. [10.7.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: typeDesc
May contain
Declaration
element typeNote { att.global.attributes, att.handFeatures.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<typeNote scope="sole"> Printed in an Antiqua typeface showing strong Italianate influence. </typeNote>

1.291. <unclear>

<unclear> contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. [11.3.3.1. 3.4.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reasonindicates why the material is hard to transcribe.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Valuesone or more words describing the difficulty, e.g. faded, background-noise, passing-truck, illegible, eccentric-ductus.
<div>  <head>Rx</head>  <p>500 mg <unclear     reason="illegible">placebo</unclear>  </p> </div>
handWhere the difficulty in transcription arises from action (partial deletion, etc.) assignable to an identifiable hand, signifies the hand responsible for the action.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmust point to a hand identifier typically but not necessarily declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1.).
agentWhere the difficulty in transcription arises from damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element unclear { att.global.attributes, att.editLike.attributes, attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?, attribute hand { data.pointer }?, attribute agent { data.enumerated }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
<u> ...and then <unclear reason="background-noise">Nathalie</unclear> said ... </u>
NoteThe same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter 21..The <damage>, <gap>, <del>, <unclear> and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

1.292. <watermark>

<watermark> contains a word or phrase describing a watermark or similar device. [10.3.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element watermark { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<support>  <p>   <material>Rag paper</material> with <watermark>anchor</watermark> watermark</p> </support>

1.293. <when/>

<when/> indicates a point in time either relative to other elements in the same timeline tag, or absolutely. [16.5.2. ]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
absolutesupplies an absolute value for the time.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
NoteThis attribute should always be specified on a <when> element which serves as the target for the origin attribute of a <timeLine>.
unitspecifies the unit of time in which the interval value is expressed, if this is not inherited from the parent <timeline>.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
d
(days)
h
(hours)
min
(minutes)
s
(seconds)
ms
(milliseconds)
intervalspecifies the numeric portion of a time interval
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.interval
Valuesa positive number, or the special value unknown.
NoteThe value unknown indicates uncertainty about the interval.
sinceidentifies the reference point for determining the time of the current <when> element, which is obtained by adding the interval to the time of the reference point.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
ValuesShould point to another <when> element in the same <timeline>.
NoteIf this attribute is omitted, and the absolute attribute is not specified, then the reference point is understood to be the origin of the enclosing <timeline> tag.
Member of
Contained by
Empty element
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element when { att.global.attributes, attribute absolute { data.temporal.w3c }?, attribute unit { "d" | "h" | "min" | "s" | "ms" | xsd:Name }?, attribute interval { data.interval }?, attribute since { data.pointer }?, empty }
Example
<when xml:id="TW3interval="20since="#w2"/>
NoteOn this element, the global xml:id attribute must be supplied to specify an identifier for this point in time. The value used may be chosen freely provided that it is unique within the document and is a syntactically valid name. There is no requirement for values containing numbers to be in sequence.

1.294. <width>

<width> contains a measurement measured along the axis parallel to the bottom of the written surface, i.e. perpendicular to the spine of a book or codex. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element width { att.global.attributes, att.dimensions.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<width unit="in">4</width>
NoteIf used to specify the depth of a non text-bearing portion of some object, for example a monument, this element conventionally refers to the axis facing the observer, and perpendicular to that indicated by the ‘depth’ axis.

2. Model classes

2.1. model.addrPart

2.2. model.addressLike

model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or e-mail address. [1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersaddress affiliation email

2.3. model.applicationLike

model.applicationLike groups elements used to record application-specific information about a document in its header.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersapplication

2.4. model.availabilityPart

model.availabilityPart groups elements such as licences and paragraphs of text which may appear as part of an availability statement [2.2.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberslicence

2.5. model.biblLike

2.6. model.biblPart

2.7. model.choicePart

model.choicePart groups elements (other than <choice> itself) which can be used within a <choice> alternation. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersabbr corr expan orig reg seg sic unclear

2.8. model.common

model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divPart[model.lLike[l] model.pLike[ab p] lg sp] model.inter[model.biblLike[bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl msDesc] model.egLike model.labelLike[desc label] model.listLike[itinerary list listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace table] model.qLike[model.quoteLike[cit quote] floatingText q said] model.stageLike[stage]]
NoteThis class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions.

2.9. model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions. [3.5.4. 13.3.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdate time

2.10. model.descLike

model.descLike groups elements which contain a description of their function.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdesc

2.11. model.dimLike

model.dimLike groups elements which describe a measurement forming part of the physical dimensions of some object.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdepth height width

2.12. model.div1Like

model.div1Like groups top-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv1

2.13. model.div2Like

model.div2Like groups second-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv2

2.14. model.div3Like

model.div3Like groups third-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv3

2.15. model.div4Like

model.div4Like groups fourth-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv4

2.16. model.div5Like

model.div5Like groups fifth-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv5

2.17. model.div6Like

model.div6Like groups sixth-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv6

2.18. model.div7Like

model.div7Like groups seventh-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv7

2.19. model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division. [4.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divBottomPart[closer postscript signed trailer] model.divWrapper[argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute]

2.20. model.divBottomPart

model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscloser postscript signed trailer

2.21. model.divGenLike

model.divGenLike groups elements used to represent a structural division which is generated rather than explicitly present in the source.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersdivGen

2.22. model.divLike

model.divLike groups elements used to represent un-numbered generic structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv

2.23. model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.lLike[l] model.pLike[ab p] lg sp
NoteNote that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

2.24. model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division. [4.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divTopPart[model.headLike[head] opener] model.divWrapper[argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute]

2.25. model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.headLike[head] opener

2.26. model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division. [4.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersargument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute

2.27. model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside <editorialDecl> and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscorrection hyphenation interpretation normalization quotation segmentation stdVals

2.28. model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdistinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title

2.29. model.encodingDescPart

model.encodingDescPart groups elements which may be used inside <encodingDesc> and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersappInfo classDecl editorialDecl geoDecl listPrefixDef projectDesc refsDecl samplingDecl styleDefDecl tagsDecl

2.30. model.entryPart.top

model.entryPart.top groups high level elements within a structured dictionary entry [9.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscit
NoteMembers of this class typically contain related parts of a dictionary entry which form a coherent subdivision, for example a particular sense, homonym, etc.

2.31. model.frontPart

model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter. [7.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersdivGen titlePage

2.32. model.global

2.33. model.global.edit

model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersgap

2.34. model.global.meta

model.global.meta groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersindex
NoteElements in this class are typically used to hold groups of links or of abstract interpretations, or by provide indications of certainty etc. It may find be convenient to localize all metadata elements, for example to contain them within the same divison as the elements that they relate to; or to locate them all to a division of their own. They may however appear at any point in a TEI text.

2.35. model.glossLike

model.glossLike groups elements which provide an alternative name, explanation, or description for any markup construct.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersgloss

2.36. model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects. [3.9. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersbinaryObject formula graphic media

2.37. model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by
Membershead

2.38. model.hiLike

model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membershi

2.39. model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.emphLike[distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike[hi]

2.40. model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints. [3.11. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersbiblScope distributor pubPlace publisher

2.41. model.inter

2.42. model.lLike

model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersl

2.43. model.labelLike

model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdesc label

2.44. model.limitedPhrase

2.45. model.linePart

model.linePart groups transcriptional elements which appear within lines or zones of a source-oriented transcription within a <sourceDoc> element.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.hiLike[hi] model.pPart.transcriptional[add corr damage del handShift orig reg sic supplied unclear] model.segLike[seg] choice

2.46. model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements. [3.7. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersitinerary list listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace table

2.47. model.measureLike

model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning. [3.5.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdepth dim geo height measure measureGrp num width

2.48. model.milestoneLike

model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems. [1.3. 3.10.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscb fw gb lb milestone pb

2.49. model.msItemPart

model.msItemPart groups elements which can appear within a manuscript item description.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.biblLike[bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl msDesc] model.msQuoteLike[explicit title] model.quoteLike[cit quote] model.respLike[author editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor] decoNote idno textLang

2.50. model.msQuoteLike

model.msQuoteLike groups elements which represent passages such as titles quoted from a manuscript as a part of its description.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersexplicit title

2.51. model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.nameLike.agent[name orgName persName] model.offsetLike[geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart[addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike[model.placeNamePart[bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait] idno rs
NoteA superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

2.52. model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies. [3.5. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersname orgName persName
NoteThis class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

2.53. model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements. [3.8. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersnote

2.54. model.offsetLike

model.offsetLike groups elements which can appear only as part of a place name. [13.2.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersgeogFeat offset

2.55. model.orgPart

model.orgPart groups elements which form part of the description of an organization.
Moduletei
Used by
MemberslistOrg listPerson listPlace

2.56. model.orgStateLike

model.orgStateLike groups elements describing changeable characteristics of an organization which have a definite duration.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersstate

2.57. model.pLike

2.58. model.pLike.front

model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersargument byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph head titlePart

2.59. model.pPart.data

2.60. model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.pPart.editorial[abbr choice expan subst] model.pPart.transcriptional[add corr damage del handShift orig reg sic supplied unclear]

2.61. model.pPart.editorial

model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersabbr choice expan subst

2.62. model.pPart.msdesc

model.pPart.msdesc groups phrase-level elements used in manuscript description. [10. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdimensions material objectType origDate origPlace watermark

2.63. model.pPart.transcriptional

model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersadd corr damage del handShift orig reg sic supplied unclear

2.64. model.persEventLike

model.persEventLike groups elements describing specific events in a person's history, for example birth, marriage, or appointment.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbirth death event listEvent
NoteThese are not characteristics of an individual, but often cause an individual to gain such characteristics, or to enter a new state.

2.65. model.persNamePart

model.persNamePart groups elements which form part of a personal name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
Used by
MembersaddName forename genName nameLink roleName surname

2.66. model.persStateLike

model.persStateLike groups elements describing changeable characteristics of a person which have a definite duration, for example occupation, residence, or name.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersaffiliation age education faith floruit langKnowledge nationality occupation persName residence sex socecStatus state trait
NoteThese characteristics of an individual are typically a consequence of their own action or that of others.

2.67. model.personLike

model.personLike groups elements which provide information about people and their relationships.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersorg person personGrp

2.68. model.personPart

2.69. model.phrase

2.70. model.physDescPart

model.physDescPart groups specialized elements forming part of the physical description of a manuscript or similar written source.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersaccMat additions bindingDesc decoDesc handDesc objectDesc scriptDesc typeDesc

2.71. model.placeEventLike

model.placeEventLike groups elements which describe events at or affecting a place.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersevent

2.72. model.placeLike

model.placeLike groups elements used to provide information about places and their relationships.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersplace

2.73. model.placeNamePart

model.placeNamePart groups elements which form part of a place name. [13.2.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbloc country district geogName placeName region settlement

2.74. model.placeStateLike

model.placeStateLike groups elements which describe changing states of a place.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.placeNamePart[bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait

2.75. model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside <profileDesc> and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
MemberscalendarDesc creation handNotes langUsage textClass

2.76. model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference. [3.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersptr ref

2.77. model.publicationStmtPart

model.publicationStmtPart groups elements which may appear within the <publicationStmt> element of the TEI header. [2.2.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersaddress authority availability date distributor idno pubPlace publisher

2.78. model.qLike

model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.quoteLike[cit quote] floatingText q said

2.79. model.quoteLike

model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscit quote

2.80. model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersauthor editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor

2.81. model.segLike

model.segLike groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. 17.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersseg
NoteThe principles on which segmentation is carried out, and any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly in the <segmentation> element of the <encodingDesc> within the associated TEI header.

2.82. model.stageLike

model.stageLike groups elements containing stage directions or similar things defined by the module for performance texts. [7.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersstage
NoteStage directions are members of class inter: that is, they can appear between or within component-level elements.

2.83. model.teiHeaderPart

model.teiHeaderPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI header.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersencodingDesc profileDesc

2.84. model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as <docTitle>, <docAuthor>, <docImprint>, or <epigraph>. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersargument binaryObject byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph graphic imprimatur titlePart

3. Attribute classes

3.1. att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual. [1. ]
Moduletei
Memberschange q said sp stage
AttributesAttributes
whoindicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
ValuesFor transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified <person> element.
In the following example from Hamlet, speeches (<sp>) in the body of the play are linked to <castItem> elements in the <castList> using the who attribute.
<castItem   type="role">  <role    xml:id="Barnardo">Bernardo</role> </castItem> <castItem   type="role">  <role    xml:id="Francisco">Francisco</role>  <roleDesc>a soldier</roleDesc> </castItem> <!-- ... --> <sp   who="#Barnardo">  <speaker>Bernardo</speaker>  <l    n="1">Who's there?</l> </sp> <sp   who="#Francisco">  <speaker>Francisco</speaker>  <l    n="2">Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.</l> </sp>

3.2. att.breaking

att.breaking provides an attribute to indicate whether or not the element concerned is considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace. [3.10.3. ]
Moduletei
Memberscb gb lb milestone pb
AttributesAttributes
breakindicates whether or not the element bearing this attribute should be considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace.
StatusRecommended
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include
yes
the element bearing this attribute is considered to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
no
the element bearing this attribute is considered not to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
maybe
l'encodage ne prends aucune position sur la question.
In the following lines from the Dream of the Rood, linebreaks occur in the middle of the words lāðost and reord-berendum.
<ab> ...eƿesa tome iu icƿæs ȝeƿorden ƿita heardoſt . leodum la<lb    break="no"/> ðost ærþan ichim lifes ƿeȝ rihtne ȝerymde reord be<lb    break="no"/> rendum hƿæt me þaȝeƿeorðode ƿuldres ealdor ofer... </ab>

3.3. att.cReferencing

att.cReferencing provides an attribute which may be used to supply a canonical reference as a means of identifying the target of a pointer.
Moduletei
Membersgloss ptr ref term
AttributesAttributes
cRef(canonical reference) specifies the destination of the pointer by supplying a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a <refsDecl> element in the TEI header
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
Valuesthe value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.6.) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target
NoteThe <refsDecl> to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given <ptr> element.

3.4. att.canonical

att.canonical provides attributes which can be used to associate a representation such as a name or title with canonical information about the object being named or referenced.
Moduletei
Membersatt.naming[att.personal[addName forename genName name orgName persName placeName roleName surname] affiliation author birth bloc climate collection country death district editor education event geogFeat geogName institution nationality occupation origPlace population pubPlace region repository residence rs settlement socecStatus state terrain trait] docAuthor docTitle faith material objectType relation resp term title
AttributesAttributes
keyprovides an externally-defined means of identifying the entity (or entities) being named, using a coded value of some kind.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
<author>  <name    key="name 427308"    type="organisation">[New Zealand Parliament, Legislative Council]</name> </author>
<author>  <name    key="Hugo, Victor (1802-1885)"    ref="http://www.idref.fr/026927608">Victor Hugo</name> </author>
NoteThe value may be a unique identifier from a database, or any other externally-defined string identifying the referent. No particular syntax is proposed for the values of the key attribute, since its form will depend entirely on practice within a given project. For the same reason, this attribute is not recommended in data interchange, since there is no way of ensuring that the values used by one project are distinct from those used by another. In such a situation, a preferable approach for magic tokens which follows standard practice on the Web is to use a ref attribute whose value is a tag URI as defined in RFC 4151.
ref(reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition for the entity being named by means of one or more URIs.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
NoteThe value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name identifies several distinct entities.

3.5. att.damaged

att.damaged provides attributes describing the nature of any physical damage affecting a reading. [1.3.1. ]
Moduletei
Membersdamage
AttributesAttributes att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
handin the case of damage (deliberate defacement, inking out, etc.) assignable to a distinct hand, signifies the hand responsible for the damage.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmust be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1.).
agentcategorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
degreesignifies the degree of damage according to a convenient scale. The <damage> tag with the degree attribute should only be used where the text may be read with some confidence; text supplied from other sources should be tagged as <supplied>.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.probability | data.certainty
Valuesa coded representation of the degree of damage, either as a number between 0 (undamaged) and 1 (very extensively damaged), or as one of the codes high, medium, low, or unknown.
NoteThe <damage> tag with the degree attribute should only be used where the text may be read with confidence despite the damage. It is appropriate where it is desired to record the fact of damage, though this has not affected the readability of the text (as may be the case with weathered inscriptional materials). Where the damage has rendered the text more or less illegible either the <unclear> tag (for partial illegibility) or the <gap> tag (for complete illegibility, with no text supplied) should be used, with the information concerning the damage given in the attribute values of these tags. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of the use of these tags in particular circumstances.
groupassigns an arbitrary number to each stretch of damage regarded as forming part of the same physical phenomenon.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count

3.6. att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events.
Moduletei
Membersacquisition affiliation age application binding birth bloc change climate country creation custEvent date death district education event faith floruit geogFeat geogName langKnowledge langKnown licence location name nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName placeName population provenance region relation residence settlement sex socecStatus state terrain time trait
AttributesAttributes att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
calendarindicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@calendar]"> <sch:assert test="string-length(.) gt 0">@calendar indicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs, but this <sch:name/> element has no textual content.</sch:assert></sch:rule>
He was born on <date   calendar="#Gregorian">Feb. 22, 1732</date> (<date   calendar="#Julian"   when="1732-02-22"> Feb. 11, 1731/32, O.S.</date>).
periodsupplies a pointer to some location defining a named period of time within which the datable item is understood to have occurred.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
NoteThis ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso and att.datable.custom classes. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

3.7. att.datable.custom

att.datable.custom provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events to a custom dating system (i.e. other than the Gregorian used by W3 and ISO). [13.3.6. ]
Modulenamesdates
Membersatt.datable[acquisition affiliation age application binding birth bloc change climate country creation custEvent date death district education event faith floruit geogFeat geogName langKnowledge langKnown licence location name nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName placeName population provenance region relation residence settlement sex socecStatus state terrain time trait]
AttributesAttributes
when-customsupplies the value of a date or time in some standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesAny string representing a valid date, time, or one of a variety of combinations.
The following are examples of custom date or time formats that are not valid ISO or W3C format normalizations, normalized to a different dating system
<p>Alhazen died in Cairo on the <date    when="1040-03-06"    when-custom="431-06-12"> 12th day of Jumada t-Tania, 430 AH  </date>.</p> <p>The current world will end at the <date    when="2012-12-21"    when-custom="13.0.0.0.0">end of B'ak'tun 13</date>.</p> <p>The Battle of Meggidu (<date    when-custom="Thutmose_III:23">23rd year of reign of Thutmose III</date>).</p> <p>Esidorus bixit in pace annos LXX plus minus sub <date    when-custom="Ind:4-10-11">die XI mensis Octobris indictione IIII</date> </p>
Not all custom date formulations will have Gregorian equivalents.The when-custom attribute and other custom dating are not contrained to a datatype by the TEI, but individual projects are recommended to regularize and document their dating formats.
notBefore-customspecifies the earliest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression.
notAfter-customspecifies the latest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression.
from-customindicates the starting point of the period in some standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression.
<event   xml:id="FIRE1"   datingMethod="#julian"   from-custom="1666-09-02"   to-custom="1666-09-05">  <head>The Great Fire of London</head>  <p>The Great Fire of London burned through a large part    of the city of London.</p> </event>
to-customindicates the ending point of the period in some standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression.
datingPointsupplies a pointer to some location defining a named point in time with reference to which the datable item is understood to have occurred
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
datingMethodsupplies a pointer to a <calendar> element or other means of interpreting the values of the custom dating attributes.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increaſe, Moderne eſtate, and deſcription of that Citie, written in the yeare <date   when-custom="1598"   calendar="#julian"   datingMethod="#julian">1598</date>. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London.
NoteHere the calendar attribute points to a <calendar> element for the Julian calendar, specifying that the text content of the <date> element is a Julian date, and the datingMethod attribute also points to the Julian calendar to indicate that the content of the when-custom attribute value is Julian too.

3.8. att.datable.iso

att.datable.iso provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the ISO 8601 standard. [13.3.6. ]
Modulenamesdates
Membersatt.datable[acquisition affiliation age application binding birth bloc change climate country creation custEvent date death district education event faith floruit geogFeat geogName langKnowledge langKnown licence location name nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName placeName population provenance region relation residence settlement sex socecStatus state terrain time trait]
AttributesAttributes
when-isosupplies the value of a date or time in a standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.iso
ValuesAny string representing a valid date, time, or one of a variety of combinations.
The following are examples of ISO date, time, and date & time formats that are not valid W3C format normalizations.
<date   when-iso="1996-09-24T07:25+00">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date> <date   when-iso="1996-09-24T03:25-04">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date> <time   when-iso="1999-01-04T20:42-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time> <time   when-iso="1999-W01-1T20,70-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time> <date   when-iso="2006-05-18T10:03">a few minutes after ten in the morning on Thu 18 May</date> <time   when-iso="03:00">3 A.M.</time> <time   when-iso="14">around two</time> <time   when-iso="15,5">half past three</time>
All of the examples of the when attribute in the att.datable.w3c class are also valid with respect to this attribute.
He likes to be punctual. I said <q>  <time    when-iso="12">around noon</time> </q>, and he showed up at <time   when-iso="12:00:00">12 O'clock</time> on the dot.
The second occurence of <time> could have been encoded with the when attribute, as 12:00:00 is a valid time with respect to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification. The first occurence could not.
NoteThe value of the when-iso attribute should be the normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by ISO 8601, using the Gregorian calendar.
notBefore-isospecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.iso
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
notAfter-isospecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.iso
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
from-isoindicates the starting point of the period in standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.iso
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
to-isoindicates the ending point of the period in standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.iso
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
NoteIf both when-iso and dur-iso are specified, the values should be interpreted as indicating a span of time by its starting time (or date) and duration. That is,
<date when-iso="2007-06-01dur-iso="P8D"/>
indicates the same time period as
<date when-iso="2007-06-01/P8D"/>
In providing a ‘regularized’ form, no claim is made that the form in the source text is incorrect; the regularized form is simply that chosen as the main form for purposes of unifying variant forms under a single heading.

3.9. att.datable.w3c

att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the W3C datatypes. [3.5.4. 13.3.6. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.datable[acquisition affiliation age application binding birth bloc change climate country creation custEvent date death district education event faith floruit geogFeat geogName langKnowledge langKnown licence location name nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName placeName population provenance region relation residence settlement sex socecStatus state terrain time trait]
AttributesAttributes
whensupplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
Examples of W3C date, time, and date & time formats.
<p>  <date    when="1945-10-24">24 Oct 45</date>  <date    when="1996-09-24T07:25:00Z">September 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>  <time    when="1999-01-04T20:42:00-05:00">Jan 4 1999 at 8 pm</time>  <time    when="14:12:38">fourteen twelve and 38 seconds</time>  <date    when="1962-10">October of 1962</date>  <date    when="--06-12">June 12th</date>  <date    when="---01">the first of the month</date>  <date    when="--08">August</date>  <date    when="2006">MMVI</date>  <date    when="0056">AD 56</date>  <date    when="-0056">56 BC</date> </p>
This list begins in the year 1632, more precisely on Trinity Sunday, i.e. the Sunday after Pentecost, in that year the <date   calendar="#Julian"   when="1632-06-06">27th of May (old style)</date>.
<opener>  <dateline>   <placeName>Dorchester, Village,</placeName>   <date     when="1828-03-02">March 2d. 1828.</date>  </dateline>  <salute>To    Mrs. Cornell,</salute> Sunday <time    when="12:00:00">noon.</time> </opener>
NoteThe value of the when attribute should be the normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, using the Gregorian calendar.The most commonly-encountered format for the date part of the when attribute is yyyy-mm-dd, but yyyy, --mm, ---dd, yyyy-mm, or --mm-dd may also be used. For the time part, the form hh:mm:ss is used.
Note that this format does not currently permit use of the value 0000 to represent the year 1 BCE; instead the value -0001 should be used.
notBeforespecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
notAfterspecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
fromindicates the starting point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
toindicates the ending point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
ValuesA normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

3.10. att.datcat

att.datcat provides the dcr:datacat and dcr:ValueDatacat attributes which are used to align XML elements or attributes with the appropriate Data Categories (DCs) defined by the ISO 12620:2009 standard and stored in the Web repository called ISOCat at http://www.isocat.org/. [9.5.2. 18.3. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.segLike[seg]
AttributesAttributes
datcatcontains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the given element with the appropriate Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
valueDatcatcontains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the content of the given element or the value of the given attribute with the appropriate simple Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
ExampleIn this example dcr:datcat relates the feature name to the data category "partOfSpeech" and dcr:valueDatcat the feature value to the data category "commonNoun". Both these data categories reside in the ISOcat DCR at www.isocat.org, which is the DCR used by ISO TC37 and hosted by its registration authority, the MPI for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen.
<fs    xmlns:dcr="http://www.isocat.org/ns/dcr">  <f    name="POS"    dcr:datcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1345"    fVal="#commonNoun"    dcr:valueDatcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1256"/> </fs>
NoteISO 12620:2009 is a standard describing the data model and procedures for a Data Category Registry (DCR). Data categories are defined as elementary descriptors in a linguistic structure. In the DCR data model each data category gets assigned a unique Peristent IDentifier (PID), i.e., an URI. Linguistic resources or preferably their schemas that make use of data categories from a DCR should refer to them using this PID. For XML-based resources, like TEI documents, ISO 12620:2009 normative Annex A gives a small Data Category Reference XML vocabulary (also available online at http://www.isocat.org/12620/), which provides two attributes, dcr:datcat and dcr:valueDatcat.

3.11. att.declarable

att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute. [15.3. ]
Moduletei
Membersavailability bibl biblFull biblStruct correction editorialDecl geoDecl hyphenation interpretation langUsage listBibl listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace normalization projectDesc quotation refsDecl samplingDecl segmentation sourceDesc stdVals styleDefDecl textClass
AttributesAttributes
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.truthValue
Legal values are:
true
This element is selected if its parent is selected
false
This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected.[Default]
NoteThe rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3.. Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true.

3.12. att.declaring

att.declaring provides attributes for elements which may be independently associated with a particular declarable element within the header, thus overriding the inherited default for that element. [15.3. ]
Moduletei
Membersab back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 floatingText front geo gloss graphic group lg media p ptr ref term text
AttributesAttributes
declsidentifies one or more declarable elements within the header, which are understood to apply to the element bearing this attribute and its content.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Valuesmust identify a set of declarable elements of different types.
NoteThe rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3..

3.13. att.dimensions

att.dimensions provides attributes for describing the size of physical objects.
Moduletei
Membersatt.damaged[damage] att.editLike[att.transcriptional[add del subst] affiliation age birth climate corr date death education event expan faith floruit gap geogName langKnowledge langKnown location name nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place placeName population reg relation residence sex socecStatus state supplied terrain time trait unclear] depth dim dimensions height width
AttributesAttributes att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
unitnames the unit used for the measurement
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
lines
lines of text
chars
(characters) characters of text
quantityspecifies the length in the units specified
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric
extentindicates the size of the object concerned using a project-specific vocabulary combining quantity and units in a single string of words.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
Valuesany measurement phrase, e.g. 25 letters, 2 × 3 inches.
<gap   extent="5 words"/>
<height   extent="half the page"/>
precisioncharacterizes the precision of the values specified by the other attributes.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.certainty
scopewhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation, specifies the applicability of this measurement.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
all
measurement applies to all instances.
most
measurement applies to most of the instances inspected.
range
measurement applies to only the specified range of instances.

3.14. att.divLike

att.divLike provides attributes common to all elements which behave in the same way as divisions. [4. ]
Moduletei
Membersdiv div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 lg
AttributesAttributes att.fragmentable (@part)
org(organization) specifies how the content of the division is organized.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
composite
no claim is made about the sequence in which the immediate contents of this division are to be processed, or their inter-relationships.
uniform
the immediate contents of this element are regarded as forming a logical unit, to be processed in sequence.[Default]
sampleindicates whether this division is a sample of the original source and if so, from which part.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
initial
division lacks material present at end in source.
medial
division lacks material at start and end.
final
division lacks material at start.
unknown
position of sampled material within original unknown.
complete
division is not a sample.[Default]

3.15. att.docStatus

att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document.
Moduletei
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct change revisionDesc
AttributesAttributes
statusdescribes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
approved
candidate
cleared
deprecated
draft
[Default]
embargoed
expired
frozen
galley
proposed
published
recommendation
submitted
unfinished
withdrawn
Example
<revisionDesc status="published">  <change when="2010-10-21status="published"/>  <change when="2010-10-02status="cleared"/>  <change when="2010-08-02status="embargoed"/>  <change when="2010-05-01status="frozenwho="#MSM"/>  <change when="2010-03-01status="draftwho="#LB"/> </revisionDesc>

3.16. att.editLike

att.editLike provides attributes describing the nature of an encoded scholarly intervention or interpretation of any kind. [1. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.transcriptional[add del subst] affiliation age birth climate corr date death education event expan faith floruit gap geogName langKnowledge langKnown location name nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place placeName population reg relation residence sex socecStatus state supplied terrain time trait unclear
AttributesAttributes att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
evidenceindicates the nature of the evidence supporting the reliability or accuracy of the intervention or interpretation.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.enumerated
separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
internal
there is internal evidence to support the intervention.
external
there is external evidence to support the intervention.
conjecture
the intervention or interpretation has been made by the editor, cataloguer, or scholar on the basis of their expertise.
sourcecontains a list of one or more pointers indicating sources supporting the given intervention or interpretation.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
ValuesA space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a <witness> or <msDesc> element elsewhere in the document.
instantindicates whether this is an instant revision or not.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.xTruthValue
Defaultfalse
NoteThe members of this attribute class are typically used to represent any kind of editorial intervention in a text, for example a correction or interpretation, or to date or localize manuscripts etc.

3.17. att.edition

att.edition provides attributes identifying the source edition from which some encoded feature derives.
Moduletei
Memberscb lb milestone pb refState
AttributesAttributes
ed(edition) supplies an arbitrary identifier for the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesA string of characters or sigil used conventionally to identify the edition.
edRef(edition reference) provides a pointer to the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Example
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l> <l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l> <l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example
<listBibl>  <bibl xml:id="stapledon1937">   <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,  <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Methuen</publisher>, <date>1937</date>  </bibl>  <bibl xml:id="stapledon1968">   <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,  <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Dover</publisher>, <date>1968</date>  </bibl> </listBibl> <!-- .... --> <p>Looking into the future aeons from the supreme moment of the cosmos, I saw the populations still with all their strength maintaining the<pb n="411edRef="#stapledon1968"/>essentials of their ancient culture, still living their personal lives in zest and endless novelty of action, … I saw myself still preserving, though with increasing difficulty, my lucid con-<pb n="291edRef="#stapledon1937"/>sciousness;</p>

3.18. att.fragmentable

att.fragmentable groups structural elements which may be fragmented, usually as a consequence of some overlapping hierarchy.
Moduletei
Membersatt.divLike[div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 lg] att.segLike[seg] ab l p
AttributesAttributes
partspecifies whether or not its parent element is fragmented in some way, typically by some other overlapping structure: for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas, a paragraph which is split across a page division, a verse line which is divided between two speakers.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the element is fragmented in some (unspecified) respect
N
(no) either the element is not fragmented, or no claim is made as to its completeness.[Default]
I
(initial) this is the initial part of a fragmented element
M
(medial) this is a medial part of a fragmented element
F
(final) this is the final part of a fragmented element
NoteThe values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the element may be be reconstituted.

3.19. att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme. [1.3.1.1. ]
Moduletei
MembersTEI ab abbr accMat acquisition add addName additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age analytic appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject binding bindingDesc birth bloc body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc catDesc catRef category cb cell change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl climate closer collation collection condition corr correction country creation custEvent custodialHist damage date dateline death decoDesc decoNote del depth desc dim dimensions distinct distributor district div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl education email emph encodingDesc epigraph event expan explicit extent faith figDesc figure fileDesc floatingText floruit foliation foreign forename formula front funder fw gap gb genName geo geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel height hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index institution interpretation item itinerary keywords l label langKnowledge langKnown langUsage language layout layoutDesc lb lg licence list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation location material measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned milestone monogr msContents msDesc msIdentifier msName msPart name nameLink namespace nationality normalization note notesStmt num nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName orig origDate origPlace origin p persName person personGrp physDesc place placeName population postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc provenance ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quotation quote recordHist ref refState refsDecl reg region relatedItem relation relationGrp rendition repository residence resp respStmt revisionDesc roleName row rs said salute samplingDecl scriptDesc scriptNote seg segmentation series seriesStmt settlement sex sic signed soCalled socecStatus source sourceDesc sp speaker sponsor stage state stdVals street styleDefDecl subst summary supplied support supportDesc surname surrogates table tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy teiCorpus teiHeader term terrain text textClass textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait typeDesc typeNote unclear watermark when width
AttributesAttributes att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change)
xml:id(identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
xsd:ID
NoteThe xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section 3.10..
n(number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
Valuesthe value consists of a single token which may however contain punctuation characters, whitespace or word separating characters. It need not be restricted to numbers.
NoteThe n attribute may be used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.
xml:lang(language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.language
ValuesThe value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a <language> element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.
<p> … The consequences of this rapid depopulation were the loss of the last <foreign    xml:lang="rap">ariki</foreign> or chief (Routledge 1920:205,210) and their connections to ancestral territorial organization.</p>
Notethe xml:lang value will be inherited from the immediately enclosing element, or from its parent, and so on up the document hierarchy. It is generally good practice to specify xml:lang at the highest appropriate level, noticing that a different default may be needed for the teiHeader from that needed for the associated resource element or elements, and that a single TEI document may contain texts in many languages.The authoritative list of registered language subtags is maintained by IANA and is available at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. For a good general overview of the construction of language tags, see http://www.w3.org/International/articles/language-tags/, and for a practical step-by-step guide, see http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-choosing-language-tags.
rend(rendition) indicates how the element in question was rendered or presented in the source text.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Valuesmay contain any number of tokens, each of which may contain letters, punctuation marks, or symbols, but not whitespace or word-separating characters.
<head   rend="align(center) case(allcaps)">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi    rend="case(mixed)">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head>
NoteThese Guidelines make no binding recommendations for the values of the rend attribute; the characteristics of visual presentation vary too much from text to text and the decision to record or ignore individual characteristics varies too much from project to project. Some potentially useful conventions are noted from time to time at appropriate points in the Guidelines. The values of the rend attribute are a set of sequence-indeterminate individual tokens separated by whitespace.
stylecontains an expression in some formal style definition language which defines the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.text
<head   style="text-align: center; font-variant: small-caps">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi    style="font-variant: normal">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head>
NoteUnlike the attribute values of rend, the style attribute may contain whitespace. This attribute is intended for recording inline stylistic information concerning the source, not any particular output.The formal language in which values for this attribute are expressed may be specified using the <styleDefDecl> element in the TEI header.
renditionpoints to a description of the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
<head   rendition="#ac #sc">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi    rendition="#no">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head> <!-- elsewhere... --> <rendition   xml:id="sc"   scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps</rendition> <rendition   xml:id="no"   scheme="css">font-variant: normal</rendition> <rendition   xml:id="ac"   scheme="css">text-align: center</rendition>
NoteThe rendition attribute is used in a very similar way to the class attribute defined for XHTML but with the important distinction that its function is to describe the appearance of the source text, not necessarily to determine how that text should be presented on screen or paper.Where both rendition and rend are supplied, the latter is understood to override or complement the former.
Each URI provided should indicate a <rendition> element defining the intended rendition in terms of some appropriate style language, as indicated by the scheme attribute.
xml:baseprovides a base URI reference with which applications can resolve relative URI references into absolute URI references.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
<div   type="bibl">  <head>Bibliography</head>  <listBibl    xml:base="http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/BWRP/Works/">   <bibl     n=" 1">    <author>     <name>Landon, Letitia Elizabeth</name>    </author>    <ref      target="LandLVowOf.sgm">     <title>The Vow of the Peacock</title>    </ref>   </bibl>   <bibl     n=" 2">    <author>     <name>Compton, Margaret Clephane</name>    </author>    <ref      target="NortMIrene.sgm">     <title>Irene, a Poem in Six Cantos</title>    </ref>   </bibl>   <bibl     n=" 3">    <author>     <name>Taylor, Jane</name>    </author>    <ref      target="TaylJEssay.sgm">     <title>Essays in Rhyme on Morals and Manners</title>    </ref>   </bibl>  </listBibl> </div>
xml:spacesignals an intention about how white space should be managed by applications.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
default
signals that the application's default white-space processing modes are acceptable
preserve
indicates the intent that applications preserve all white space
NoteThe XML specification provides further guidance on the use of this attribute. Note that many parsers may not handle xml:space correctly.

3.20. att.global.change

att.global.change supplies the change attribute, allowing its member elements to specify one or more states or revision campaigns with which they are associated.
Moduletranscr
Membersatt.global[TEI ab abbr accMat acquisition add addName additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age analytic appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject binding bindingDesc birth bloc body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc catDesc catRef category cb cell change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl climate closer collation collection condition corr correction country creation custEvent custodialHist damage date dateline death decoDesc decoNote del depth desc dim dimensions distinct distributor district div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl education email emph encodingDesc epigraph event expan explicit extent faith figDesc figure fileDesc floatingText floruit foliation foreign forename formula front funder fw gap gb genName geo geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel height hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index institution interpretation item itinerary keywords l label langKnowledge langKnown langUsage language layout layoutDesc lb lg licence list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation location material measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned milestone monogr msContents msDesc msIdentifier msName msPart name nameLink namespace nationality normalization note notesStmt num nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName orig origDate origPlace origin p persName person personGrp physDesc place placeName population postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc provenance ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quotation quote recordHist ref refState refsDecl reg region relatedItem relation relationGrp rendition repository residence resp respStmt revisionDesc roleName row rs said salute samplingDecl scriptDesc scriptNote seg segmentation series seriesStmt settlement sex sic signed soCalled socecStatus source sourceDesc sp speaker sponsor stage state stdVals street styleDefDecl subst summary supplied support supportDesc surname surrogates table tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy teiCorpus teiHeader term terrain text textClass textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait typeDesc typeNote unclear watermark when width]
AttributesAttributes
changepoints to one or more <change> elements documenting a state or revision campaign to which the element bearing this attribute and its children have been assigned by the encoder.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace

3.21. att.global.facs

att.global.facs groups elements corresponding with all or part of an image, because they contain an alternative representation of it, typically but not necessarily a transcription of it. [11.1. ]
Moduletranscr
Membersatt.global[TEI ab abbr accMat acquisition add addName additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age analytic appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject binding bindingDesc birth bloc body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc catDesc catRef category cb cell change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl climate closer collation collection condition corr correction country creation custEvent custodialHist damage date dateline death decoDesc decoNote del depth desc dim dimensions distinct distributor district div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl education email emph encodingDesc epigraph event expan explicit extent faith figDesc figure fileDesc floatingText floruit foliation foreign forename formula front funder fw gap gb genName geo geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel height hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index institution interpretation item itinerary keywords l label langKnowledge langKnown langUsage language layout layoutDesc lb lg licence list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation location material measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned milestone monogr msContents msDesc msIdentifier msName msPart name nameLink namespace nationality normalization note notesStmt num nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName orig origDate origPlace origin p persName person personGrp physDesc place placeName population postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc provenance ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quotation quote recordHist ref refState refsDecl reg region relatedItem relation relationGrp rendition repository residence resp respStmt revisionDesc roleName row rs said salute samplingDecl scriptDesc scriptNote seg segmentation series seriesStmt settlement sex sic signed soCalled socecStatus source sourceDesc sp speaker sponsor stage state stdVals street styleDefDecl subst summary supplied support supportDesc surname surrogates table tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy teiCorpus teiHeader term terrain text textClass textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait typeDesc typeNote unclear watermark when width]
AttributesAttributes
facs(facsimile) points to all or part of an image which corresponds with the content of the element.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace

3.22. att.global.linking

att.global.linking defines a set of attributes for hypertextual linking. [16. ]
Modulelinking
Membersatt.global[TEI ab abbr accMat acquisition add addName additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age analytic appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject binding bindingDesc birth bloc body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc catDesc catRef category cb cell change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl climate closer collation collection condition corr correction country creation custEvent custodialHist damage date dateline death decoDesc decoNote del depth desc dim dimensions distinct distributor district div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl education email emph encodingDesc epigraph event expan explicit extent faith figDesc figure fileDesc floatingText floruit foliation foreign forename formula front funder fw gap gb genName geo geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel height hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index institution interpretation item itinerary keywords l label langKnowledge langKnown langUsage language layout layoutDesc lb lg licence list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation location material measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned milestone monogr msContents msDesc msIdentifier msName msPart name nameLink namespace nationality normalization note notesStmt num nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName orig origDate origPlace origin p persName person personGrp physDesc place placeName population postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc provenance ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quotation quote recordHist ref refState refsDecl reg region relatedItem relation relationGrp rendition repository residence resp respStmt revisionDesc roleName row rs said salute samplingDecl scriptDesc scriptNote seg segmentation series seriesStmt settlement sex sic signed soCalled socecStatus source sourceDesc sp speaker sponsor stage state stdVals street styleDefDecl subst summary supplied support supportDesc surname surrogates table tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy teiCorpus teiHeader term terrain text textClass textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait typeDesc typeNote unclear watermark when width]
AttributesAttributes
corresp(corresponds) points to elements that correspond to the current element in some way.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
<group>  <text    xml:id="t1-g1-t1"    xml:lang="mi">   <body     xml:id="t1-g1-t1-body1">    <div      type="chapter">     <head>He Whakamaramatanga mo te Ture Hoko, Riihi hoki, i nga Whenua Maori, 1876.</head>     <p></p>    </div>   </body>  </text>  <text    xml:id="t1-g1-t2"    xml:lang="en">   <body     xml:id="t1-g1-t2-body1"     corresp="#t1-g1-t1-body1">    <div      type="chapter">     <head>An Act to regulate the Sale, Letting, and Disposal of Native Lands, 1876.</head>     <p></p>    </div>   </body>  </text> </group>
In this example a <group> contains two <text>s, each containing the same document in a different language. The correspondence is indicated using corresp. The language is indicated using xml:lang, whose value is inherited; both the tag with the corresp and the tag pointed to by the corresp inherit the value from their immediate parent.
synch(synchronous) points to elements that are synchronous with the current element.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
sameAspoints to an element that is the same as the current element.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
copyOfpoints to an element of which the current element is a copy.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
NoteAny content of the current element should be ignored. Its true content is that of the element being pointed at.
nextpoints to the next element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
prev(previous) points to the previous element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
excludepoints to elements that are in exclusive alternation with the current element.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
selectselects one or more alternants; if one alternant is selected, the ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as resolved. If more than one alternant is selected, the degree of ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as reduced by the number of alternants not selected.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
NoteThis attribute should be placed on an element which is superordinate to all of the alternants from which the selection is being made.

3.23. att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written. [11.3.2.1. ]
Moduletei
MembershandNote handShift scriptNote typeNote
AttributesAttributes
scribegives a name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.name
scribeRefpoints to a full description of the scribe concerned, typically supplied by a <person> element elsewhere in the description.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
scriptcharacterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.name
separated by whitespace
scriptRefpoints to a full description of the script or writing style used by this hand, typically supplied by a <scriptNote> element elsewhere in the description.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
mediumdescribes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
scopespecifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript
NoteUsually either script or scriptRef, and similarly, either scribe or scribeRef, will be supplied.

3.24. att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Moduletei
Membersatt.media[binaryObject graphic] ptr ref
AttributesAttributes
mimeType(MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
ValuesThe value should be a valid MIME media type
ExampleIn this example mimeType is used to indicate the URL points to a TEI XML file encoded in UTF-8.
<ref   mimeType="application/tei+xml; charset=UTF-8"   target="http://sourceforge.net/p/tei/code/HEAD/tree/trunk/P5/Source/guidelines-en.xml"/>
NoteThis attribute class provides attributes for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, according to standard taxonomies. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Media Type system. This system of typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.

3.25. att.measurement

att.measurement provides attributes to represent a regularized or normalized measurement.
Moduletei
Membersmeasure measureGrp
AttributesAttributes
unitindicates the units used for the measurement, usually using the standard symbol for the desired units.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
m
(metre) SI base unit of length
kg
(kilogram) SI base unit of mass
s
(second) SI base unit of time
Hz
(hertz) SI unit of frequency
Pa
(pascal) SI unit of pressure or stress
(ohm) SI unit of electric resistance
L
(litre) 1 dm³
t
(tonne) 10³ kg
ha
(hectare) 1 hm²
(ångström) 10⁻¹⁰ m
mL
(millilitre)
cm
(centimetre)
dB
(decibel) see remarks, below
kbit
(kilobit) 10³ or 1000 bits
Kibit
(kibibit) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bits
kB
(kilobyte) 10³ or 1000 bytes
KiB
(kibibyte) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bytes
MB
(megabyte) 10⁶ or 1 000 000 bytes
MiB
(mebibyte) 2²⁰ or 1 048 576 bytes
NoteIf the measurement being represented is not expressed in a particular unit, but rather is a number of discrete items, the unit count should be used, or the unit attribute may be left unspecified.Wherever appropriate, a recognized SI unit name should be used (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/si/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). The list above is indicative rather than exhaustive.
quantityspecifies the number of the specified units that comprise the measurement
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric
commodityindicates the substance that is being measured
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
NoteIn general, when the commodity is made of discrete entities, the plural form should be used, even when the measurement is of only one of them.
NoteThis attribute class provides a triplet of attributes that may be used either to regularize the values of the measurement being encoded, or to normalize them with respect to a standard measurement system.
<l>So weren't you gonna buy <measure quantity="0.5unit="galcommodity="ice cream">half    a gallon</measure>, baby</l> <l>So won't you go and buy <measure quantity="1.893unit="Lcommodity="ice cream">half    a gallon</measure>, baby?</l>
NoteThe unit should normally be named using the standard abbreviation for an SI unit (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/si/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). However, encoders may also specify measurements using informally defined units such as lines or characters.

3.26. att.media

att.media provides attributes for specifying display and related properties of external media.
Moduletei
MembersbinaryObject graphic
AttributesAttributes att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
widthWhere the media are displayed, indicates the display width
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.outputMeasurement
heightWhere the media are displayed, indicates the display height
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.outputMeasurement
scaleWhere the media are displayed, indicates a scale factor to be applied when generating the desired display size
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric

3.27. att.milestoneUnit

att.milestoneUnit provides an attribute to indicate the type of section which is changing at a specific milestone. [3.10.3. 2.3.6.3. 2.3.6. ]
Modulecore
Membersmilestone refState
AttributesAttributes
unitprovides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
page
physical page breaks (synonymous with the <pb> element).
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks (synonymous with the <lb> element).
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
speaker
changes of speaker or narrator.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
unnumbered
passages present in the text, but not to be included as part of the reference.
<milestone   n="23"   ed="La"   unit="Dreissiger"/> ... <milestone   n="24"   ed="AV"   unit="verse"/> ...
NoteIf the milestone marks the beginning of a piece of text not present in the reference edition, the special value absent may be used as the value of unit. The normal interpretation is that the reference edition does not contain the text which follows, until the next <milestone> tag for the edition in question is encountered.In addition to the values suggested, other terms may be appropriate (e.g. Stephanus for the Stephanus numbers in Plato).

3.28. att.msExcerpt

att.msExcerpt (manuscript excerpt) provides attributes used to describe excerpts from a manuscript placed in a description thereof. [10.6. ]
Modulemsdescription
Membersexplicit msContents quote
AttributesAttributes
defectiveindicates whether the passage being quoted is defective, i.e. incomplete through loss or damage.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.xTruthValue
Defaultfalse
NoteIn the case of an incipit, indicates whether the incipit as given is defective, i.e. the first words of the text as preserved, as opposed to the first words of the work itself. In the case of an explicit, indicates whether the explicit as given is defective, i.e. the final words of the text as preserved, as opposed to what the closing words would have been had the text of the work been whole.

3.29. att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc. [3.5.1. 13.3.5. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.personal[addName forename genName name orgName persName placeName roleName surname] affiliation author birth bloc climate collection country death district editor education event geogFeat geogName institution nationality occupation origPlace population pubPlace region repository residence rs settlement socecStatus state terrain trait
AttributesAttributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
rolemay be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
nymRef(reference to the canonical name) provides a means of locating the canonical form (nym) of the names associated with the object named by the element bearing it.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
NoteThe value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name is associated with several distinct canonical names.

3.30. att.patternReplacement

att.patternReplacement provides attributes for regular-expression matching and replacement. [16.2.3. 2.3.6.3. 2.3.6. 2.3.6.2. ]
Moduleheader
MemberscRefPattern prefixDef
AttributesAttributes
matchPatternspecifies a regular expression against which the values of other attributes can be matched.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.pattern
Valuesmust be a regular expression according to the W3C XML Schema Language
NoteParenthesized groups are used not only for establishing order of precedence and atoms for quantification, but also for creating subpatterns to be referenced by the replacementPattern attribute.
replacementPatternspecifies a ‘replacement pattern’ which, once subpattern substitution has been performed, provides a URI.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.replacement
ValuesShould be the skeleton of a relative or absolute URI, with references to groups in the matchPattern.
NoteThe strings ‘$1’ through ‘$9’ are references to the corresponding group in the regular expression specified by matchPattern (counting open parenthesis, left to right). Processors are expected to replace them with whatever matched the corresponding group in the regular expression.If a digit preceded by a dollar sign is needed in the actual replacement pattern (as opposed to being used as a back reference), the dollar sign must be written as %24.

3.31. att.personal

att.personal (attributes for components of names usually, but not necessarily, personal names) common attributes for those elements which form part of a name usually, but not necessarily, a personal name. [13.2.1. ]
Moduletei
MembersaddName forename genName name orgName persName placeName roleName surname
AttributesAttributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
fullindicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
yes
the name component is spelled out in full.[Default]
abb
(abbreviated) the name component is given in an abbreviated form.
init
(initial letter) the name component is indicated only by one initial.
sortspecifies the sort order of the name component in relation to others within the name.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
ValuesA positive number indicating the sort order.

3.32. att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears. [3.4.3. 11.3.1.4. ]
Moduletei
Membersadd figure fw label note
AttributesAttributes
placespecifies where this item is placed
StatusRecommended
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.enumerated
separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
below
below the line
bottom
at the foot of the page
margin
in the margin (left, right, or both)
top
at the top of the page
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
above
above the line
end
at the end of e.g. chapter or volume.
inline
within the body of the text.
inspace
in a predefined space, for example left by an earlier scribe.
<add   place="margin">[An addition written in the margin]</add> <add   place="bottom opposite">[An addition written at the foot of the current page and also on the facing page]</add>
<note   place="bottom">Ibid, p.7</note>

3.33. att.pointing

att.pointing defines a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references. [1.3.1.1.2. 3.6. ]
Moduletei
Memberscalendar catRef citedRange gloss licence note ptr ref term
AttributesAttributes
targetLangspecifies the language of the content to be found at the destination referenced by target, using a ‘language tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.language
Schematron
<sch:rule  context="tei:*[not(self::tei:schemaSpec)][@targetLang]"> <sch:assert test="count(@target)">@targetLang can only be used if @target is specified.</sch:assert></sch:rule>
ValuesThe value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a <language> element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.
<linkGrp   xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1-linkGrp">  <ptr    xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.1-ptr"    target="pol/UDHR/text.xml#pol_txt_1-head"    type="tuv"    targetLang="pl"/>  <ptr    xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.2-ptr"    target="swh/UDHR/text.xml#swh_txt_1-head"    type="tuv"    targetLang="sw"/> </linkGrp>
In the example above, the <linkGrp> combines pointers at parallel fragments of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: one of them is in Polish, the other in Swahili.
targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
ValuesOne or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
evaluatespecifies the intended meaning when the target of a pointer is itself a pointer.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then the target of that pointer will be taken, and so on, until an element is found which is not a pointer.
one
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then its target (whether a pointer or not) is taken as the target of this pointer.
none
no further evaluation of targets is carried out beyond that needed to find the element specified in the pointer's target.
NoteIf no value is given, the application program is responsible for deciding (possibly on the basis of user input) how far to trace a chain of pointers.

3.34. att.ranging

att.ranging provides attributes for describing numerical ranges.
Moduletei
Membersatt.dimensions[att.damaged[damage] att.editLike[att.transcriptional[add del subst] affiliation age birth climate corr date death education event expan faith floruit gap geogName langKnowledge langKnown location name nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place placeName population reg relation residence sex socecStatus state supplied terrain time trait unclear] depth dim dimensions height width] num
AttributesAttributes
atLeastgives a minimum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric
atMostgives a maximum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric
minwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the minimum value observed.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric
maxwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the maximum value observed.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.numeric
confidencespecifies the degree of statistical confidence (between zero and one) that a value falls within the range specified by min and max, or the proportion of observed values that fall within that range.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.probability

3.35. att.resourced

att.resourced provides attributes by which a resource (such as an externally held media file) may be located.
Moduletei
Membersgraphic media
AttributesAttributes
url(uniform resource locator) specifies the URL from which the media concerned may be obtained.
StatusRequired
Datatype
data.pointer

3.36. att.responsibility

att.responsibility provides attributes indicating who is responsible for something asserted by the markup and the degree of certainty associated with it. [3.4. 17.3. 13.1.1. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.editLike[att.transcriptional[add del subst] affiliation age birth climate corr date death education event expan faith floruit gap geogName langKnowledge langKnown location name nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place placeName population reg relation residence sex socecStatus state supplied terrain time trait unclear] abbr handShift note orig provenance seg sic
AttributesAttributes
cert(certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.certainty
resp(responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
ValuesA pointer to an element typically, but not necessarily, in the document header that is associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding.
Example
Blessed are the <choice>  <sic>placemakers</sic>  <corr resp="#editorcert="high">peacemakers</corr> </choice>: for they shall be called the children of God.

3.37. att.segLike

att.segLike provides attributes for elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. 17.1. ]
Moduletei
Membersseg
AttributesAttributes att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat) att.fragmentable (@part)
functioncharacterizes the function of the segment.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
ValuesFor a <cl>, may take values such as coordinate, subject, adverbial etc. For a <phr>, such values as subject, predicate etc. may be more appropriate.

3.38. att.sortable

att.sortable provides attributes for elements in lists or groups that are sortable, but whose sorting key cannot be derived mechanically from the element content. [1. ]
Moduletei
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct event idno item list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation msDesc nym org person personGrp place relation relationGrp term
AttributesAttributes
sortKeysupplies the sort key for this element in an index, list or group which contains it.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.word
Valuesa sequence of characters which, when sorted with the other values, will produced the desired order; specifics of sort key construction are application-dependent.
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen <index   indexName="NAMES">  <term    sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term> </index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura was David's own first cousin.
NoteThe sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index.Dictionary order often differs from the collation sequence of machine-readable character sets; in English-language dictionaries, an entry for 4-H will often appear alphabetized under ‘fourh’, and McCoy may be alphabetized under‘maccoy’, while A1, A4, and A5 may all appear in numeric order ‘alphabetized’ between ‘a-’ and ‘AA’. The sort key is required if the orthography of the dictionary entry does not suffice to determine its location.

3.39. att.source

att.source provides attributes for pointing to the source of a bibliographic reference. [3.3.3. 8.3.4. ]
Moduletei
Membersq quote
AttributesAttributes
source(pointer to a bibliographical source reference) provides a pointer to the bibliographical source from which a quotation or citation is drawn.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
ValuesMust point to one or more bibliographic elements in the TEI header or elsewhere
Example
<p> <!-- ... --> As Willard McCarty (<bibl xml:id="mcc_2012">2012, p.2</bibl>) tells us, <quote source="#mcc_2012">‘Collaboration’ is a    problematic and should be a contested term.</quote> <!-- ... --> </p>
Example
<p> <!-- ... -->  <quote source="#chicago_15_ed">Grammatical theories    are in flux, and the more we learn, the less we    seem to know.</quote> <!-- ... --> </p> <!-- ... --> <bibl xml:id="chicago_15_ed">  <title level="m">The Chicago Manual of Style</title>, <edition>15th edition</edition>. <pubPlace>Chicago</pubPlace>: <publisher>University of Chicago Press</publisher> (<date>2003</date>), <biblScope unit="page">p.147</biblScope>. </bibl>

3.40. att.spanning

att.spanning provides attributes for elements which delimit a span of text by pointing mechanisms rather than by enclosing it. [1.3.1. ]
Moduletei
Memberscb gb index lb milestone pb
AttributesAttributes
spanToindicates the end of a span initiated by the element bearing this attribute.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
SchematronThe @spanTo attribute must point to an element following the current element
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@spanTo]"> <sch:assert   test="id(substring(@spanTo,2)) and following::*[@xml:id=substring(current()/@spanTo,2)]">The element indicated by @spanTo (<sch:value-of select="@spanTo"/>) must follow the current element <sch:name/> </sch:assert></sch:rule>
Valuespoints to an element following this one in the current document.
NoteThe span is defined as running in document order from the start of the content of the pointing element to the end of the content of the element pointed to by the spanTo attribute (if any). If no value is supplied for the attribute, the assumption is that the span is coextensive with the pointing element. If no content is present, the assumption is that the starting point of the span is immediately following the element itself.

3.41. att.styleDef

att.styleDef groups elements which specify the name of a formal definition language used to provide formatting or rendition information.
Moduletei
Membersrendition styleDefDecl
AttributesAttributes
schemeidentifies the language used to describe the rendition.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
css
Cascading Stylesheet Language
xslfo
Extensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
free
Informal free text description
other
A user-defined rendition description language
NoteIf no value for the @scheme attribute is provided, then the default assumption should be that CSS is in use.
schemeVersionsupplies a version number for the style language provided in scheme.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.versionNumber
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@schemeVersion]"> <sch:assert test="@scheme and not(@scheme = 'free')"> @schemeVersion can only be used if @scheme is specified. </sch:assert></sch:rule>
NoteIf schemeVersion is used, then scheme should also appear, with a value other than free.

3.42. att.tableDecoration

att.tableDecoration provides attributes used to decorate rows or cells of a table. [14. ]
Moduletei
Memberscell row
AttributesAttributes
roleindicates the kind of information held in this cell or in each cell of this row.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
label
labelling or descriptive information only.
data
data values.[Default]
NoteWhen this attribute is specified on a row, its value is the default for all cells in this row. When specified on a cell, its value overrides any default specified by the role attribute of the parent <row> element.
rowsindicates the number of rows occupied by this cell or row.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
Default1
ValuesA number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell (or row) spans several rows.
NoteWhere several cells span several rows, it may be more convenient to use nested tables.
cols(columns) indicates the number of columns occupied by this cell or row.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.count
Default1
ValuesA number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell or row spans several columns.
NoteWhere an initial cell spans an entire row, it may be better treated as a heading.

3.43. att.timed

att.timed provides attributes common to those elements which have a duration in time, expressed either absolutely or by reference to an alignment map. [8.3.5. ]
Moduletei
MembersbinaryObject media
AttributesAttributes
startindicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element begins.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
NoteIf no value is supplied, the element is assumed to follow the immediately preceding element at the same hierarchic level.
endindicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element ends.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
NoteIf no value is supplied, the element is assumed to precede the immediately following element at the same hierarchic level.

3.44. att.transcriptional

att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources. [1. ]
Moduletei
Membersadd del subst
AttributesAttributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
handsignifies the hand of the agent which made the intervention.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.pointer
Valuesmust refer to a <handNote> element, typically declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1.).
statusindicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
duplicate
all of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original, whether the duplication is word-for-word or less exact.
duplicate-partial
part of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original
excessStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
excessEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
shortStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
shortEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
partial
some text in the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
unremarkable
the deletion is not faulty.[Default]
NoteStatus information on each deletion is needed rather rarely except in critical editions from authorial manuscripts; status information on additions is even less common.Marking a deletion or addition as faulty is inescapably an interpretive act; the usual test applied in practice is the linguistic acceptability of the text with and without the letters or words in question.
causedocuments the presumed cause for the intervention.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
fix
repeated for the purpose of fixation
unclear
repeated to clarify a previously illegible or badly written text or mark
seq(sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred.
StatusMandatory when applicable
Datatype
data.count

3.45. att.translatable

att.translatable provides attributes used to indicate the status of a translatable portion of an ODD document.
Moduletei
Membersdesc gloss
AttributesAttributes
versionDatespecifies the date on which the source text was extracted and sent to the translator
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
NoteThe versionDate attribute can be used to determine whether a translation might need to be revisited, by comparing the modification date on the containing file with the versionDate value on the translation. If the file has changed, changelogs can be checked to see whether the source text has been modified since the translation was made.

3.46. att.typed

att.typed provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way. [1.3.1. ]
Moduletei
Membersab accMat add addName application bibl biblStruct binaryObject bloc cb change cit climate collection corr country custEvent damage date decoNote del dim district div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 event explicit figure floatingText forename gb genName geogFeat geogName gloss group head label lb lg listBibl listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location measureGrp media milestone msDesc msName name nameLink note nym offset org orgName origDate origPlace pb persName place placeName population provenance ptr quote ref reg region relatedItem relationGrp roleName rs seg settlement state surname term terrain text time trailer trait
AttributesAttributes
typecharacterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
<div   type="verse">  <head>Night in Tarras</head>  <lg    type="stanza">   <l>At evening tramping on the hot white road</l>   <l></l>  </lg>  <lg    type="stanza">   <l>A wind sprang up from nowhere as the sky</l>   <l></l>  </lg> </div>
NoteThe type attribute is present on a number of elements, not all of which are members of att.typed, usually because these elements restrict the possible values for the attribute in a specific way.
subtypeprovides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed
StatusOptional
Datatype
data.enumerated
NoteThe subtype attribute may be used to provide any sub-classification for the element additional to that provided by its type attribute.
Schematron
<sch:rule context="*[@subtype]"> <sch:assert test="@type">The <sch:name/> element should not be categorized in detail with @subtype unless also categorized in general with @type</sch:assert></sch:rule>
NoteWhen appropriate, values from an established typology should be used. Alternatively a typology may be defined in the associated TEI header. If values are to be taken from a project-specific list, this should be defined using the <valList> element in the project-specific schema description, as described in 23.3.1.4. .

4. Macros

4.1. data.certainty

data.certainty defines the range of attribute values expressing a degree of certainty.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.certainty = "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
NoteCertainty may be expressed by one of the predefined symbolic values high, medium, or low. The value unknown should be used in cases where the encoder does not wish to assert an opinion about the matter. For more precise indication, data.probability may be used instead or in addition.

4.2. data.count

data.count defines the range of attribute values used for a non-negative integer value used as a count.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.count = xsd:nonNegativeInteger
NoteOnly positive integer values (including zero) are permitted

4.3. data.duration.iso

data.duration.iso defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using ISO 8601 standard formats
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.duration.iso = token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0,75H">three-quarters of an hour</time>
Example
<date dur-iso="P1,5D">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur-iso="P14D">a fortnight</date>
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
NoteA duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the last, which may have a decimal component (using either . or , as the decimal point; the latter is preferred). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.For complete details, see ISO 8601 Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates and times.

4.4. data.duration.w3c

data.duration.w3c defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using W3C datatypes.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.duration.w3c = xsd:duration
Example
<time dur="PT45M">forty-five minutes</time>
Example
<date dur="P1DT12H">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur="P7D">a week</date>
Example
<time dur="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
NoteA duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the S number, which may have a decimal component (using . as the decimal point). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.For complete details, see the W3C specification.

4.5. data.enumerated

data.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.enumerated = data.name
NoteAttributes using this datatype must contain a word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element.

4.6. data.interval

data.interval defines attribute values used to express an interval value.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.interval = xsd:float { minExclusive = "0" } | "regular" | "irregular" | "unknown"
NoteAny value greater than zero or any one of the values regular, irregular, unknown.

4.7. data.language

data.language defines the range of attribute values used to identify a particular combination of human language and writing system. [6.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.language = xsd:language | ""
NoteThe values for this attribute are language ‘tags’ as defined in BCP 47. Currently BCP 47 comprises RFC 4646 and RFC 4647; over time, other IETF documents may succeed these as the best current practice.A ‘language tag’, per BCP 47, is assembled from a sequence of components or subtags separated by the hyphen character (-, U+002D). The tag is made of the following subtags, in the following order. Every subtag except the first is optional. If present, each occurs only once, except the fourth and fifth components (variant and extension), which are repeatable.
language
The IANA-registered code for the language. This is almost always the same as the ISO 639 2-letter language code if there is one. The list of available registered language subtags can be found at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. It is recommended that this code be written in lower case.
script
The ISO 15924 code for the script. These codes consist of 4 letters, and it is recommended they be written with an initial capital, the other three letters in lower case. The canonical list of codes is maintained by the Unicode Consortium, and is available at http://unicode.org/iso15924/iso15924-codes.html. The IETF recommends this code be omitted unless it is necessary to make a distinction you need.
region
Either an ISO 3166 country code or a UN M.49 region code that is registered with IANA (not all such codes are registered, e.g. UN codes for economic groupings or codes for countries for which there is already an ISO 3166 2-letter code are not registered). The former consist of 2 letters, and it is recommended they be written in upper case. The list of codes can be found at http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/index.html. The latter consist of 3 digits; the list of codes can be found at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.
variant
An IANA-registered variation. These codes are used to indicate additional, well-recognized variations that define a language or its dialects that are not covered by other available subtags.
extension
An extension has the format of a single letter followed by a hyphen followed by additional subtags. These exist to allow for future extension to BCP 47, but as of this writing no such extensions are in use.
private use
An extension that uses the initial subtag of the single letter x (i.e., starts with x-) has no meaning except as negotiated among the parties involved. These should be used with great care, since they interfere with the interoperability that use of RFC 4646 is intended to promote. In order for a document that makes use of these subtags to be TEI conformant, a corresponding <language> element must be present in the TEI header.

There are two exceptions to the above format. First, there are language tags in the IANA registry that do not match the above syntax, but are present because they have been ‘grandfathered’ from previous specifications.
Second, an entire language tag can consist of only a private use subtag. These tags start with x-, and do not need to follow any further rules established by the IETF and endorsed by these Guidelines. Like all language tags that make use of private use subtags, the language in question must be documented in a corresponding <language> element in the TEI header.
Examples include
sn
Shona
zh-TW
Taiwanese
zh-Hant-HK
Chinese written in traditional script as used in Hong Kong
en-SL
English as spoken in Sierra Leone
pl
Polish
es-MX
Spanish as spoken in Mexico
es-419
Spanish as spoken in Latin America

The W3C Internationalization Activity has published a useful introduction to BCP 47, Language tags in HTML and XML.

4.8. data.name

data.name defines the range of attribute values expressed as an XML Name.
Moduletei
Used by
data.enumeratedElement:
Declaration
data.name = xsd:Name
NoteAttributes using this datatype must contain a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.

4.9. data.namespace

data.namespace defines the range of attribute values used to indicate XML namespaces as defined by the W3C Namespaces in XML Technical Recommendation.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.namespace = xsd:anyURI
NoteThe range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax

4.10. data.numeric

data.numeric defines the range of attribute values used for numeric values.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.numeric = xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
NoteAny numeric value, represented as a decimal number, in floating point format, or as a ratio.To represent a floating point number, expressed in scientific notation, ‘E notation’, a variant of ‘exponential notation’, may be used. In this format, the value is expressed as two numbers separated by the letter E. The first number, the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) is given in decimal format, while the second is an integer. The value is obtained by multiplying the mantissa by 10 the number of times indicated by the integer. Thus the value represented in decimal notation as 1000.0 might be represented in scientific notation as 10E3.
A value expressed as a ratio is represented by two integer values separated by a solidus (/) character. Thus, the value represented in decimal notation as 0.5 might be represented as a ratio by the string 1/2.

4.11. data.outputMeasurement

data.outputMeasurement defines a range of values for use in specifying the size of an object that is intended for display.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.outputMeasurement = token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
Example
<figure>  <head>The TEI Logo</head>  <figDesc>Stylized yellow angle brackets with the letters <mentioned>TEI</mentioned> in    between and <mentioned>text encoding initiative</mentioned> underneath, all on a white    background.</figDesc>  <graphic    height="600px"    width="600px"    url="http://www.tei-c.org/logos/TEI-600.jpg"/> </figure>
NoteThese values map directly onto the values used by XSL-FO and CSS. For definitions of the units see those specifications; at the time of this writing the most complete list is in the CSS3 working draft.

4.12. data.pattern

data.pattern (regular expression pattern) defines attribute values which are expressed as a regular expression.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.pattern = token
Note
A regular expression, often called a pattern, is an expression that describes a set of strings. They are usually used to give a concise description of a set, without having to list all elements. For example, the set containing the three strings Handel, Händel, and Haendel can be described by the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel (or alternatively, it is said that the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel matches each of the three strings)
Wikipedia

4.13. data.pointer

data.pointer defines the range of attribute values used to provide a single URI, absolute or relative, pointing to some other resource, either within the current document or elsewhere.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.pointer = xsd:anyURI
NoteThe range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. Note that the values themselves are encoded using RFC 3987 Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) mapping to URIs. For example, https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/% is encoded as https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/%25 while http://موقع.وزارة-الاتصالات.مصر/ is encoded as http://xn--4gbrim.xn----rmckbbajlc6dj7bxne2c.xn--wgbh1c/

4.14. data.probability

data.probability defines the range of attribute values expressing a probability.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.probability = xsd:double { minInclusive = "0" maxInclusive = "1" }
NoteProbability is expressed as a real number between 0 and 1; 0 representing certainly false and 1 representing certainly true.

4.15. data.replacement

data.replacement defines attribute values which contain a replacement template.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.replacement = text

4.16. data.sex

data.sex defines the range of attribute values used to identify human or animal sex.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.sex = data.word
NoteValues for attributes using this datatype may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection.

4.17. data.temporal.iso

data.temporal.iso defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the international standard Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.temporal.iso = xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
NoteIf it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.For all representations for which ISO 8601 describes both a basic and an extended format, these Guidelines recommend use of the extended format.
While ISO 8601 permits the use of both 00:00 and 24:00 to represent midnight, these Guidelines strongly recommend against the use of 24:00.

4.18. data.temporal.w3c

data.temporal.w3c defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.temporal.w3c = xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
NoteIf it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

4.19. data.text

data.text defines the range of attribute values used to express some kind of identifying string as a single sequence of unicode characters possibly including whitespace.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.text = string
NoteAttributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘token’ in which whitespace and other punctuation characters are permitted.

4.20. data.truthValue

data.truthValue defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.truthValue = xsd:boolean
NoteThe possible values of this datatype are 1 or true, or 0 or false.
NoteThis datatype applies only for cases where uncertainty is inappropriate; if the attribute concerned may have a value other than true or false, e.g. unknown, or inapplicable, it should have the extended version of this datatype: data.xTruthValue.

4.21. data.version

data.version defines the range of attribute values which may be used to specify a TEI version number.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.version = token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" }
NoteThe value of this attribute follows the pattern specified by the Unicode consortium for its version number (http://unicode.org/version). A version number contains digits and fullstop characters only. The first number supplied identifies the major version number. A second and third number, for minor and sub-minor version numbers, may also be supplied.

4.22. data.versionNumber

data.versionNumber defines the range of attribute values used for version numbers.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.versionNumber = token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }

4.23. data.word

data.word defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single word or token.
Moduletei
Used by
data.sexElement:
Declaration
data.word = token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
NoteAttributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

4.24. data.xTruthValue

data.xTruthValue (extended truth value) defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value which may be unknown.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.xTruthValue = xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
NoteIn cases where where uncertainty is inappropriate, use the datatype data.TruthValue.

4.25. macro.limitedContent

macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.limitedContent = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter )*

4.26. macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.paraContent = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global | lg )*

4.27. macro.phraseSeq

4.28. macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents. [1.4.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )*

4.29. macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.specialPara = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrasemodel.intermodel.divPartmodel.global )*

4.30. macro.xtext

macro.xtext (extended text) defines a sequence of character data and gaiji elements.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.xtext = ( text | model.gLike )*
H. Lewis Ulman. Date: 2013-12-16